{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061387967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","title":"Preferential rules of origin\u2014A conceptual outline","display_name":"Preferential rules of origin\u2014A conceptual outline","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061387967","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","mag":"2061387967"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03031765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59289252","display_name":"Intereconomics","issn_l":"0020-5346","issn":["0020-5346","1613-964X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intereconomics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/41707/1/364799013.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047951490","display_name":"Thinam Jakob","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thinam Jakob","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068275853","display_name":"Gernot Fiebiger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097752","display_name":"OMV (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/00xn5w219","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097752"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gernot Fiebiger","raw_affiliation_strings":["In-house counsel in the legal affairs department of OMV AG, Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"In-house counsel in the legal affairs department of OMV AG, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097752"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7296,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88336504,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"3","first_page":"138","last_page":"146"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12156","display_name":"World Trade Organization Law","score":0.9086999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12156","display_name":"World Trade Organization Law","score":0.9086999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.05790000036358833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14180","display_name":"Law, logistics, and international trade","score":0.015699999406933784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preferential-rules-of-origin","display_name":"preferential rules of origin","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preferential-trade-agreements","display_name":"preferential trade agreements","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-community","display_name":"European Community","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-policy","display_name":"trade policy","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776444413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4119931","display_name":"Rules of origin","level":3,"score":0.5624555349349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19159745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395","display_name":"Social policy","level":2,"score":0.505122721195221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4898373782634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4460872411727905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3830608129501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.37858182191848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.32831257581710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16720923781394958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140413371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572564","display_name":"Commercial policy","level":2,"score":0.16431927680969238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03031765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03031765","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59289252","display_name":"Intereconomics","issn_l":"0020-5346","issn":["0020-5346","1613-964X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intereconomics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/41707","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/41707","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/41707/1/364799013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:intere:v:38:y:2003:i:3:p:138-146","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/BF03031765","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/41707","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/41707","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/41707/1/364799013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2061387967.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2061387967.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534461183","https://openalex.org/W1581975887","https://openalex.org/W2055093691","https://openalex.org/W2890124263","https://openalex.org/W3124655054","https://openalex.org/W4300288104"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3116149855","https://openalex.org/W1826830845","https://openalex.org/W2103559048","https://openalex.org/W6990686888","https://openalex.org/W1554537970","https://openalex.org/W2790541219","https://openalex.org/W7097568093","https://openalex.org/W4413795712","https://openalex.org/W616407672","https://openalex.org/W1542954990"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88],"European":[1],"Community\u2019s":[2],"preferential":[3,32,85],"trading":[4,86],"agreements":[5],"with":[6],"third":[7],"countries":[8],"all":[9],"contain":[10],"origin":[11],"rules,":[12],"which":[13],"lay":[14],"down":[15],"a":[16,98],"number":[17],"of":[18,38],"detailed":[19],"criteria":[20],"that":[21,67],"must":[22],"be":[23],"met":[24],"in":[25,59,75,84],"order":[26],"for":[27,31,51],"goods":[28],"to":[29,92],"qualify":[30],"customs":[33],"treatment.":[34],"These":[35],"\u201cpreferential":[36],"rules":[37],"origin\u201d":[39],"are":[40],"currently":[41],"under":[42],"discussion":[43,56],"by":[44],"policy-makers":[45],"1":[46],"and":[47,81,96],"economists":[48],"developing":[49],"guidelines":[50],"policy-makers.":[52],"However,":[53],"no":[54],"such":[55],"is":[57],"apparent":[58],"the":[60,77],"more":[61],"recent":[62],"academic":[63],"literature.":[64],"It":[65],"appears":[66],"scientific":[68],"debate":[69],"so":[70],"far":[71],"has":[72],"not":[73],"analysed":[74],"depth":[76],"basic":[78],"legal":[79],"concepts":[80],"instruments":[82,95],"contained":[83],"agreements.":[87],"following":[89],"article":[90],"attempts":[91],"identify":[93],"these":[94],"draft":[97],"conceptual":[99],"overview.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}