{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2060188946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","title":"Oral Dependence and Dependent Behavior","display_name":"Oral Dependence and Dependent Behavior","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2060188946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","mag":"2060188946","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16370730"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40137911","display_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","issn_l":"0022-3891","issn":["0022-3891","1532-7752"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069359632","display_name":"Cynthia J. Shilkret","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Johnson Shilkret","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York at Buffalo, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York at Buffalo, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088436844","display_name":"Joseph M. Masling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Masling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8216,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75791275,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"2","first_page":"125","last_page":"129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependent-behavior","display_name":"dependent behavior","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/help-seeking","display_name":"help-seeking","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rorschach-test","display_name":"Rorschach test","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-factors","display_name":"personality factors","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/puzzle-solving","display_name":"puzzle solving","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependent-personality","display_name":"dependent personality","score":0.3070000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8639993667602539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105786092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488532","display_name":"Rorschach test","level":2,"score":0.699234127998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4179953932762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4128921627998352}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4502_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40137911","display_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","issn_l":"0022-3891","issn":["0022-3891","1532-7752"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16370730","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16370730","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of personality assessment","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987658633","https://openalex.org/W1992567025","https://openalex.org/W2004047785","https://openalex.org/W2020847405","https://openalex.org/W2034767883","https://openalex.org/W2080003159","https://openalex.org/W2086557893","https://openalex.org/W2089664447","https://openalex.org/W2091505429","https://openalex.org/W2110215025","https://openalex.org/W2147247184","https://openalex.org/W2149029627","https://openalex.org/W2156434026","https://openalex.org/W2171038135"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7028896681","https://openalex.org/W2093745200","https://openalex.org/W2956367033","https://openalex.org/W2056464588","https://openalex.org/W2061279523","https://openalex.org/W2063580801","https://openalex.org/W2081362505","https://openalex.org/W7055846452","https://openalex.org/W2049524074","https://openalex.org/W1967762478"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Eighty":[0],"undergraduates":[1],"were":[2,42,92],"asked":[3],"to":[4,117],"solve":[5],"a":[6],"series":[7],"of":[8,30,36,53,107],"difficult":[9],"puzzles,":[10],"with":[11],"the":[12,25,31,37,51,60,68,89],"instructions":[13],"that":[14,66,99,112],"they":[15,57],"could":[16],"ask":[17],"for":[18,81,94],"help":[19,82],"as":[20,22,44,73],"often":[21],"necessary.":[23],"Half":[24],"subjects":[26,41,70],"had":[27],"an":[28],"experimenter":[29],"same":[32],"sex":[33],"and":[34],"half":[35],"opposite":[38,90],"sex.":[39],"The":[40,63],"categorized":[43],"high":[45,76],"or":[46],"low":[47,85],"dependent":[48,55,78,87],"based":[49],"on":[50,59],"percentage":[52],"oral":[54,77,86,104],"responses":[56],"gave":[58],"Rorschach":[61],"test.":[62],"results":[64,91],"indicated":[65],"while":[67],"male":[69],"generally":[71],"performed":[72],"predicted":[74],"(with":[75],"males":[79],"asking":[80],"more":[83],"than":[84],"males),":[88],"obtained":[93],"females.":[95],"Additional":[96],"analyses":[97],"suggested":[98],"what":[100],"has":[101],"been":[102],"called":[103],"dependence":[105],"consists":[106],"at":[108],"least":[109],"two":[110],"factors":[111],"relate":[113],"in":[114],"different":[115],"ways":[116],"other":[118],"variables.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}