{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059638792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","title":"Water management and labour in the origins and dispersal of Asian rice","display_name":"Water management and labour in the origins and dispersal of Asian rice","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059638792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","mag":"2059638792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00438240802668321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14980801","display_name":"World Archaeology","issn_l":"0043-8243","issn":["0043-8243","1470-1375"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Archaeology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091266806","display_name":"Dorian Q. Fuller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4859-080X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4859-080X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dorian Q Fuller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Archaeology, University College London E-mail: d.fuller@ucl.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Archaeology, University College London E-mail: d.fuller@ucl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104668953","display_name":"Ling Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-2788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-2788"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Archaeology and Museology, Peking University, Beijing E-mail: qinling@pku.edu.en"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Archaeology and Museology, Peking University, Beijing E-mail: qinling@pku.edu.en","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.2682,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":297,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99599808,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"1","first_page":"88","last_page":"111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12473","display_name":"Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice","display_name":"rice","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-domestication","display_name":"rice domestication","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-management","display_name":"water management","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour","display_name":"labour","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indica-rice","display_name":"Indica rice","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/japonica-rice","display_name":"Oryza sativa subsp. japonica","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-cultivation","display_name":"rice cultivation","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation","display_name":"irrigation","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-flora","display_name":"weed flora","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hunter-gatherers","display_name":"hunter-gatherers","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-hierarchy","display_name":"social hierarchy","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.35899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-asia","display_name":"South Asia","score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southeast-asia","display_name":"Southeast Asia","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134387633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11395","display_name":"Domestication","level":2,"score":0.888891339302063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47559259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778143","display_name":"Biological dispersal","level":3,"score":0.6586019396781921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5993838906288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4992964267730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4557802379131317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.44308948516845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.43984392285346985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67715294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170321","display_name":"Wetland","level":2,"score":0.4160531759262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.36967259645462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.36636966466903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.21093055605888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00438240802668321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802668321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14980801","display_name":"World Archaeology","issn_l":"0043-8243","issn":["0043-8243","1470-1375"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Archaeology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:111870","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/111870/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"World Archaeology , 41 (1) pp. 88-111. (2009)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1347895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1347895/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY , 41 (1) pp. 88-111. (2009)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320004","display_name":"British Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/0302b4677"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324787","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1938533","https://openalex.org/W57902465","https://openalex.org/W124941885","https://openalex.org/W342073286","https://openalex.org/W352818581","https://openalex.org/W609588450","https://openalex.org/W655210521","https://openalex.org/W764191896","https://openalex.org/W935740733","https://openalex.org/W1485439630","https://openalex.org/W1510751004","https://openalex.org/W1513597804","https://openalex.org/W1536177924","https://openalex.org/W1566315091","https://openalex.org/W1965861989","https://openalex.org/W1968812208","https://openalex.org/W1971020597","https://openalex.org/W1973730471","https://openalex.org/W1978107819","https://openalex.org/W1984468815","https://openalex.org/W1985125182","https://openalex.org/W1994857410","https://openalex.org/W2005645209","https://openalex.org/W2016167883","https://openalex.org/W2027679609","https://openalex.org/W2035085753","https://openalex.org/W2037529084","https://openalex.org/W2041546943","https://openalex.org/W2043653407","https://openalex.org/W2049305106","https://openalex.org/W2050689083","https://openalex.org/W2053222220","https://openalex.org/W2055012077","https://openalex.org/W2064022342","https://openalex.org/W2071330356","https://openalex.org/W2076319966","https://openalex.org/W2077130655","https://openalex.org/W2080399005","https://openalex.org/W2084413253","https://openalex.org/W2084616559","https://openalex.org/W2093832859","https://openalex.org/W2103179446","https://openalex.org/W2105583320","https://openalex.org/W2105729200","https://openalex.org/W2112049315","https://openalex.org/W2113525623","https://openalex.org/W2118122261","https://openalex.org/W2127367029","https://openalex.org/W2130359037","https://openalex.org/W2135674312","https://openalex.org/W2140925738","https://openalex.org/W2143832603","https://openalex.org/W2158415523","https://openalex.org/W2180868572","https://openalex.org/W2183444330","https://openalex.org/W2213722758","https://openalex.org/W2288023223","https://openalex.org/W2318059598","https://openalex.org/W2339261100","https://openalex.org/W2367817063","https://openalex.org/W2372771106","https://openalex.org/W2389756425","https://openalex.org/W2396827589","https://openalex.org/W3109447097","https://openalex.org/W4243727167","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4312759423"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2595595680","https://openalex.org/W2074364826","https://openalex.org/W2035441029","https://openalex.org/W4283818598","https://openalex.org/W2506682426","https://openalex.org/W3119062905","https://openalex.org/W2044019361","https://openalex.org/W3174304491","https://openalex.org/W2105002158","https://openalex.org/W1965243405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Asian":[0],"rice":[1,29,61,110,119,141,237],"occurs":[2],"in":[3,74,91,108,136,203,209],"two":[4],"wild":[5],"types":[6],"with":[7],"differing":[8],"ecologies":[9],"that":[10,62,89,192],"would":[11],"have":[12,48,126,155,179,213,226],"necessitated":[13,67],"rather":[14,234],"different":[15],"systems":[16,88,162,223],"of":[17,27,71,76,105,118,131,140,143,163,175,195,205,219],"exploitation":[18],"among":[19],"early":[20],"hunter-gatherers":[21],"and":[22,41,93,98,113,224],"cultivators.":[23],"The":[24,116],"monsoon-adapted":[25],"ancestors":[26],"indica-like":[28],"were":[30],"readily":[31],"gathered,":[32],"whether":[33],"unmanaged":[34],"or":[35,52],"managed":[36],"through":[37],"simple":[38],"burning":[39],"regimes,":[40,78],"as":[42],"such":[43],"might":[44],"be":[45,83,100],"expected":[46],"to":[47,65,82,102,125,178,184],"long":[49],"been":[50,214],"gathered":[51],"cultivated":[53],"without":[54],"domestication.":[55],"By":[56],"contrast":[57],"the":[58,103,129,138,144,171,182,193,217],"perennial":[59],"wetland":[60],"was":[63],"ancestral":[64],"japonica":[66],"more":[68,159,220],"intensive":[69,160,221],"forms":[70],"management,":[72],"especially":[73],"terms":[75],"water":[77],"for":[79],"its":[80,121],"productivity":[81],"increased.":[84],"This":[85],"encouraged":[86],"water-management":[87],"increased":[90],"complexity":[92],"labour":[94],"requirements":[95],"over":[96],"time":[97],"can":[99],"linked":[101],"evolution":[104],"domestication":[106],"traits":[107],"Yangzte":[109,122],"between":[111],"6000":[112],"4000":[114],"bc.":[115],"spread":[117,139,194],"from":[120,170],"core":[123],"seems":[124],"occurred":[127,156],"after":[128,150,158],"development":[130,218],"paddy-field":[132],"cultivation":[133,164,238],"systems.":[134],"Meanwhile":[135],"India":[137,177],"out":[142],"Ganges":[145],"towards":[146,231],"South":[147],"India,":[148],"mainly":[149],"1000":[151],"bc,":[152],"may":[153,212],"also":[154],"only":[157],"irrigated":[161],"had":[165],"developed.":[166],"These":[167],"are":[168],"inferred":[169],"archaeological":[172],"weed":[173],"flora":[174],"north":[176],"developed":[180],"during":[181],"Chalcolithic":[183],"Iron":[185],"Age":[186],"(after":[187],"1400":[188],"bc).":[189],"We":[190],"suggest":[191],"rice,":[196],"which":[197],"has":[198],"played":[199],"an":[200],"important":[201],"role":[202],"models":[204],"Neolithic":[206],"population":[207],"dispersal":[208],"Southeast":[210],"Asia,":[211],"triggered":[215],"by":[216],"management":[222],"thus":[225],"required":[227],"certain":[228],"social":[229],"changes":[230],"hierarchical":[232],"societies":[233],"than":[235],"just":[236],"per":[239],"se.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":53},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}