{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058744155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","title":"Recognizing resilience: Learning from the effects of stress on the brain","display_name":"Recognizing resilience: Learning from the effects of stress on the brain","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058744155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","mag":"2058744155","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25506601","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4260341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289514000022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898353726","display_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","issn_l":"2352-2895","issn":["2352-2895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289514000022/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035103174","display_name":"Bruce S. McEwen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-7892","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-7892"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83399316","display_name":"Rockefeller University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420db125","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruce S. McEwen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037655386","display_name":"Jason D. Gray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8854-5176","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8854-5176"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83399316","display_name":"Rockefeller University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420db125","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason D. Gray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105456811","display_name":"Carla Nasca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3348-6783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3348-6783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83399316","display_name":"Rockefeller University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420db125","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carla Nasca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035103174"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83399316"],"apc_list":{"value":4050,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4050},"apc_paid":{"value":4050,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4050},"fwci":33.8071,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":292,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99879026,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11761","display_name":"Resilience and Mental Health","score":0.7886000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11761","display_name":"Resilience and Mental Health","score":0.7886000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10529","display_name":"Stress Responses and Cortisol","score":0.17440000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2802","display_name":"Behavioral Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"resilience","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"stress","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroplasticity","display_name":"neuroplasticity","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epigenetic-regulation","display_name":"epigenetic regulation","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-expression","display_name":"gene expression","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-life-experience","display_name":"early life experience","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-adaptation","display_name":"flexible adaptation","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversity","display_name":"adversity","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-architecture","display_name":"brain architecture","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.6834361553192139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6730023622512817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187150481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4733156","display_name":"Allostatic load","level":2,"score":0.6284447908401489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.6263806819915771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6205193996429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177606310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5674297","display_name":"Adaptability","level":2,"score":0.616349458694458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5861446261405945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5801897048950195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.5482013821601868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41091548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26939","display_name":"Epigenetics","level":3,"score":0.5048194527626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47611674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849491","display_name":"Neuroplasticity","level":2,"score":0.4631255567073822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157541749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3612637","display_name":"Allostasis","level":2,"score":0.44747138023376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.38610363006591797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3588268756866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3108091950416565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.13255050778388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12076205015182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.08443516492843628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.08145463466644287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289514000022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898353726","display_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","issn_l":"2352-2895","issn":["2352-2895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4260341","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4260341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiol Stress","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:25506601","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25506601","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiology of stress","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:712e84a426e849d9afce8df057d5096a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/712e84a426e849d9afce8df057d5096a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiology of Stress, Vol 1, Iss C, Pp 1-11 (2015)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2014.09.001","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289514000022/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898353726","display_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","issn_l":"2352-2895","issn":["2352-2895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurobiology of Stress","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7246000170707703,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3061593242","display_name":"Center for Neural Systems of Fear & Anxiety","funder_award_id":"P50MH058911","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4067124326","display_name":"Stress, Adrenal Steroids and the Brain","funder_award_id":"R01MH041256","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7118741476","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R37 MH041256","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000077835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MH41256","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306598","display_name":"American Foundation for Suicide Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/01zcf4n33"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309008","display_name":"Hope for Depression Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01mcwn339"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2058744155.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2058744155.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":162,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54111966","https://openalex.org/W573692388","https://openalex.org/W1527534059","https://openalex.org/W1566981583","https://openalex.org/W1890626518","https://openalex.org/W1920894533","https://openalex.org/W1962474939","https://openalex.org/W1963781146","https://openalex.org/W1963959378","https://openalex.org/W1968563424","https://openalex.org/W1969289932","https://openalex.org/W1972072960","https://openalex.org/W1977249405","https://openalex.org/W1977774953","https://openalex.org/W1980249174","https://openalex.org/W1980499453","https://openalex.org/W1981459575","https://openalex.org/W1981748148","https://openalex.org/W1984959581","https://openalex.org/W1985646624","https://openalex.org/W1986138672","https://openalex.org/W1987528796","https://openalex.org/W1988125482","https://openalex.org/W1988993555","https://openalex.org/W1989924524","https://openalex.org/W1991948487","https://openalex.org/W1993713289","https://openalex.org/W1993777450","https://openalex.org/W1997221050","https://openalex.org/W1998658215","https://openalex.org/W1998821779","https://openalex.org/W2000251389","https://openalex.org/W2000550635","https://openalex.org/W2000567681","https://openalex.org/W2000793737","https://openalex.org/W2005084361","https://openalex.org/W2008519761","https://openalex.org/W2009345818","https://openalex.org/W2009782994","https://openalex.org/W2010397126","https://openalex.org/W2012130547","https://openalex.org/W2013360275","https://openalex.org/W2014405787","https://openalex.org/W2017606565","https://openalex.org/W2018546099","https://openalex.org/W2021030890","https://openalex.org/W2022221011","https://openalex.org/W2025468569","https://openalex.org/W2026328830","https://openalex.org/W2026858070","https://openalex.org/W2027066838","https://openalex.org/W2027368063","https://openalex.org/W2030265072","https://openalex.org/W2031598294","https://openalex.org/W2034950724","https://openalex.org/W2036814814","https://openalex.org/W2037043502","https://openalex.org/W2038103586","https://openalex.org/W2039652271","https://openalex.org/W2041378955","https://openalex.org/W2043990776","https://openalex.org/W2044710410","https://openalex.org/W2044913415","https://openalex.org/W2044998035","https://openalex.org/W2045013563","https://openalex.org/W2050582843","https://openalex.org/W2051423370","https://openalex.org/W2053032855","https://openalex.org/W2053065690","https://openalex.org/W2054980594","https://openalex.org/W2055621916","https://openalex.org/W2056065044","https://openalex.org/W2062975372","https://openalex.org/W2063783720","https://openalex.org/W2067371327","https://openalex.org/W2069247119","https://openalex.org/W2069810154","https://openalex.org/W2071663677","https://openalex.org/W2071831557","https://openalex.org/W2072546823","https://openalex.org/W2075943643","https://openalex.org/W2076764419","https://openalex.org/W2077192309","https://openalex.org/W2080576899","https://openalex.org/W2081040817","https://openalex.org/W2084207424","https://openalex.org/W2084246956","https://openalex.org/W2084499621","https://openalex.org/W2086539848","https://openalex.org/W2087368034","https://openalex.org/W2087955490","https://openalex.org/W2089198034","https://openalex.org/W2090123666","https://openalex.org/W2093320992","https://openalex.org/W2093567775","https://openalex.org/W2094097475","https://openalex.org/W2096726540","https://openalex.org/W2097683810","https://openalex.org/W2100561031","https://openalex.org/W2102178526","https://openalex.org/W2102685543","https://openalex.org/W2104417544","https://openalex.org/W2104419734","https://openalex.org/W2107243686","https://openalex.org/W2108025392","https://openalex.org/W2110141182","https://openalex.org/W2116769635","https://openalex.org/W2116839388","https://openalex.org/W2117579257","https://openalex.org/W2117895922","https://openalex.org/W2120743339","https://openalex.org/W2123054324","https://openalex.org/W2123738251","https://openalex.org/W2123927100","https://openalex.org/W2126795224","https://openalex.org/W2129030266","https://openalex.org/W2129597363","https://openalex.org/W2134083528","https://openalex.org/W2134555277","https://openalex.org/W2136403062","https://openalex.org/W2136863044","https://openalex.org/W2138881984","https://openalex.org/W2139681269","https://openalex.org/W2142771923","https://openalex.org/W2143423818","https://openalex.org/W2144101679","https://openalex.org/W2144789364","https://openalex.org/W2144859742","https://openalex.org/W2146068507","https://openalex.org/W2146078360","https://openalex.org/W2146970847","https://openalex.org/W2147391696","https://openalex.org/W2147558141","https://openalex.org/W2148021084","https://openalex.org/W2151041365","https://openalex.org/W2152614652","https://openalex.org/W2153038533","https://openalex.org/W2153566421","https://openalex.org/W2158015815","https://openalex.org/W2159310301","https://openalex.org/W2159474292","https://openalex.org/W2159699558","https://openalex.org/W2160108952","https://openalex.org/W2162196924","https://openalex.org/W2162312524","https://openalex.org/W2163188298","https://openalex.org/W2164012002","https://openalex.org/W2164617868","https://openalex.org/W2165208650","https://openalex.org/W2167179332","https://openalex.org/W2167543949","https://openalex.org/W2168007306","https://openalex.org/W2168578366","https://openalex.org/W2168789908","https://openalex.org/W2170058394","https://openalex.org/W2170298556","https://openalex.org/W2334787351","https://openalex.org/W2339433485","https://openalex.org/W2491000549","https://openalex.org/W4298742451","https://openalex.org/W6695253479","https://openalex.org/W7018778944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2558557577","https://openalex.org/W2281965232","https://openalex.org/W2910429467","https://openalex.org/W2984773870","https://openalex.org/W2148044264","https://openalex.org/W16891806","https://openalex.org/W4411628207","https://openalex.org/W4211093919","https://openalex.org/W2264087504","https://openalex.org/W2167575124"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,10,48,74,85,89,174,201,208,233,236],"central":[2],"organ":[3],"of":[4,50,129,166,196,212,235],"stress":[5],"and":[6,18,30,32,101,127,132,138,153,160,193,226,241],"adaptation":[7,26,206],"to":[8,24,28,61,68,98,121,144,154,169],"stressors,":[9],"brain":[11,90,197,237],"plays":[12],"a":[13,44,136,221],"pivotal":[14],"role":[15],"in":[16,47,84,108,187,215,232],"behavioral":[17],"physiological":[19],"responses":[20],"that":[21,71,116,149,163,199],"may":[22],"lead":[23],"successful":[25],"or":[27,76,207],"pathophysiology":[29],"mental":[31],"physical":[33],"disease.":[34],"In":[35],"this":[36,53,65],"context,":[37],"resilience":[38,167,219],"can":[39,77,103],"be":[40,79,106,243],"defined":[41],"as":[42],"\"achieving":[43],"positive":[45],"outcome":[46],"face":[49],"adversity\".":[51],"Underlying":[52],"deceptively":[54],"simple":[55],"statement":[56],"are":[57,238],"several":[58],"questions;":[59],"first,":[60],"what":[62],"extent":[63],"is":[64,143,176,220],"ability":[66],"limited":[67,115],"those":[69,146],"environments":[70],"have":[72,114],"shaped":[73],"individual":[75,175,185],"it":[78],"more":[80,244],"flexible;":[81],"second,":[82],"when":[83,173],"life":[86,112,126,182],"course":[87],"does":[88],"develop":[91],"capacity":[92,203],"for":[93,95,204,224],"flexibility":[94,105],"adapting":[96],"positively":[97],"new":[99,179,222],"challenges;":[100],"third,":[102],"such":[104,188,213,218],"instated":[107],"individuals":[109,216],"where":[110],"early":[111],"experiences":[113,183],"capacity?":[117],"Brain":[118],"architecture":[119,198],"continues":[120],"show":[122],"plasticity":[123,214,234],"throughout":[124],"adult":[125],"studies":[128],"gene":[130,156],"expression":[131],"epigenetic":[133,158,191],"regulation":[134],"reveal":[135],"dynamic":[137],"ever-changing":[139],"brain.":[140],"The":[141],"goal":[142],"recognize":[145,155],"biological":[147],"changes":[148,162],"underlie":[150],"flexible":[151,205],"adaptability,":[152],"pathways,":[157],"factors":[159],"structural":[161],"indicate":[164],"lack":[165,209],"leading":[168],"negative":[170],"outcomes,":[171],"particularly":[172],"challenged":[177],"by":[178],"circumstances.":[180],"Early":[181],"determine":[184,200],"differences":[186,231],"capabilities":[189],"via":[190],"pathways":[192],"laying":[194],"down":[195],"later":[202],"thereof.":[210],"Reactivation":[211],"lacking":[217],"challenge":[223],"research":[225],"practical":[227],"application.":[228],"Finally,":[229],"sex":[230],"often":[239],"overlooked":[240],"must":[242],"fully":[245],"investigated.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}