{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057897465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","title":"Hospital Pay-For-Performance Programs In Maryland Produced Strong Results, Including Reduced Hospital-Acquired Conditions","display_name":"Hospital Pay-For-Performance Programs In Maryland Produced Strong Results, Including Reduced Hospital-Acquired Conditions","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057897465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","mag":"2057897465","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23213149"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185023","display_name":"Health Affairs","issn_l":"0278-2715","issn":["0278-2715","1544-5208","2694-233X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","dongbi-a","doyens","fnege-2","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315983","host_organization_name":"Project HOPE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315983"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Project HOPE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055483123","display_name":"Sule Calikoglu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sule Calikoglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sule Calikoglu (         ) is associate director of performance measurement at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC), in Baltimore","1Sule Calikoglu (Sule.Calikoglu@maryland.gov) is associate director of performance measurement at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC), in Baltimore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sule Calikoglu (         ) is associate director of performance measurement at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC), in Baltimore","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Sule Calikoglu (Sule.Calikoglu@maryland.gov) is associate director of performance measurement at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC), in Baltimore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055200890","display_name":"Robert Brent Murray","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Murray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Murray is president of Global Health Payment, a management consulting firm, in Towson, Maryland","2Robert Murray is president of Global Health Payment, a management consulting firm, in Towson, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Murray is president of Global Health Payment, a management consulting firm, in Towson, Maryland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Robert Murray is president of Global Health Payment, a management consulting firm, in Towson, Maryland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070191394","display_name":"Dianne Feeney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103250015","display_name":"Human Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/056206b04","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103250015"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dianne Feeney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dianne Feeney is associate director of quality initiatives at HSCRC","3Dianne Feeney is associate director of quality initiatives at HSCRC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dianne Feeney is associate director of quality initiatives at HSCRC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103250015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Dianne Feeney is associate director of quality initiatives at HSCRC","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.9552,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98799657,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"12","first_page":"2649","last_page":"2658"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.7979000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.7979000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12871","display_name":"Healthcare Quality and Management","score":0.12080000340938568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.0568000003695488,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-acquired-conditions","display_name":"hospital-acquired conditions","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maryland","display_name":"Maryland","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicare","display_name":"Medicare","score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-incentives","display_name":"financial incentives","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-quality-improvement","display_name":"hospital quality improvement","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/influenza-vaccination","display_name":"influenza vaccination","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-reduction","display_name":"cost reduction","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-health-policy","display_name":"state health policy","score":0.6269999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908924136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7156607","display_name":"Value-Based Purchasing","level":3,"score":0.7278693318367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779703844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760125","display_name":"Reimbursement","level":3,"score":0.724181056022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.6082605123519897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779999868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191891","display_name":"Fiscal year","level":2,"score":0.5272858738899231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.5123285055160522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5044518709182739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778813691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369832","display_name":"Purchasing","level":2,"score":0.5008459091186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3859990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382996","display_name":"Incentive program","level":3,"score":0.4749229848384857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.45428159832954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776204158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7156607","display_name":"Pay for performance","level":3,"score":0.41532906889915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.38923704624176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.3721470534801483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3482203483581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.34471869468688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2842470407485962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12804949283599854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.09630852937698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.09590044617652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006278","descriptor_name":"Medicare","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007349","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Health, Reimbursement","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008396","descriptor_name":"Maryland","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012052","descriptor_name":"Reimbursement, Incentive","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013222","descriptor_name":"State Medicine","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016730","descriptor_name":"Program Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017046","descriptor_name":"Cost Savings","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018588","descriptor_name":"Fee-for-Service Plans","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062505","descriptor_name":"Value-Based Purchasing","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185023","display_name":"Health Affairs","issn_l":"0278-2715","issn":["0278-2715","1544-5208","2694-233X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","dongbi-a","doyens","fnege-2","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315983","host_organization_name":"Project HOPE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315983"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Project HOPE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:23213149","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23213149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health affairs (Project Hope)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019863831","https://openalex.org/W2023526703","https://openalex.org/W2037087815","https://openalex.org/W2044433284","https://openalex.org/W2047805825","https://openalex.org/W2075559509","https://openalex.org/W2092254223","https://openalex.org/W2099327868","https://openalex.org/W2163045021","https://openalex.org/W2165869034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095435366","https://openalex.org/W4240216353","https://openalex.org/W2102010125","https://openalex.org/W3197230260","https://openalex.org/W2097079906","https://openalex.org/W1988572214","https://openalex.org/W1968115015","https://openalex.org/W2211931857","https://openalex.org/W2891285279","https://openalex.org/W3025894984"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,25,43,84,104,136,142,164],"past":[2],"decade":[3],"Medicare":[4,165],"has":[5],"put":[6],"in":[7,34,125,130,141,219],"place":[8],"several":[9],"pay-for-performance":[10,49],"programs":[11,50,186],"for":[12,20],"hospitals,":[13],"including":[14],"one":[15],"that":[16,30,70,159,203],"stopped":[17],"paying":[18],"hospitals":[19,54,99],"treating":[21],"hospital-acquired":[22,81,139,181],"conditions":[23,140,182],"and":[24,55,66,96,189,209,213],"Hospital":[26],"Value-Based":[27],"Purchasing":[28],"Program":[29,59],"went":[31],"into":[32],"effect":[33],"October":[35],"2012.":[36],"In":[37,83],"this":[38],"article":[39],"we":[40],"describe":[41],"how":[42],"State":[44],"of":[45,80,108,110,135,155],"Maryland":[46],"crafted":[47],"two":[48,149,175],"applicable":[51],"to":[52,61,94,113,127,193,197,215],"all":[53,87],"payers-a":[56],"Quality-Based":[57],"Reimbursement":[58],"similar":[60,180],"Medicare's":[62],"value-based":[63],"purchasing":[64],"program":[65,69,167],"a":[67,77,133,179],"separate":[68],"compared":[71],"hospitals'":[72,195],"risk-adjusted":[73],"relative":[74],"performance":[75],"on":[76],"broad":[78],"array":[79],"conditions.":[82],"first":[85],"program,":[86,138],"clinical":[88],"process-of-care":[89],"measures":[90],"improved":[91],"from":[92,122],"2007":[93,126],"2010,":[95],"variations":[97],"among":[98],"decreased":[100],"substantially.":[101],"For":[102],"example,":[103],"statewide":[105],"average":[106],"rate":[107],"provision":[109],"influenza":[111],"vaccines":[112],"patients":[114],"with":[115,151],"pneumonia":[116],"increased":[117],"by":[118,145,177],"20.5":[119],"percentage":[120],"points,":[121],"71.5":[123],"percent":[124,129,147],"92.0":[128],"2010.":[131],"As":[132],"result":[134],"second":[137],"state":[143,185,205],"declined":[144],"15.26":[146],"over":[148,158,174],"years,":[150],"estimated":[152],"cost":[153],"savings":[154],"$110.9":[156],"million":[157],"period.":[160],"Extrapolating":[161],"these":[162],"results,":[163],"fee-for-service":[166],"nationally":[168],"would":[169],"have":[170],"saved":[171],"$1.3":[172],"billion":[173],"years":[176],"implementing":[178],"program.":[183],"The":[184],"used":[187],"strong":[188],"consistent":[190],"financial":[191],"incentives":[192],"motivate":[194],"efforts":[196,214],"improve":[198],"quality.":[199],"This":[200],"experience":[201],"demonstrates":[202],"successful":[204],"experimentation":[206],"can":[207],"inform":[208],"influence":[210],"federal":[211],"policy":[212],"coordinate":[216],"payment":[217],"strategies":[218],"other":[220],"states.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}