{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057039722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","title":"Variability of mesospheric diurnal tides and tropospheric diurnal heating during 1997\u20131998","display_name":"Variability of mesospheric diurnal tides and tropospheric diurnal heating during 1997\u20131998","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057039722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","mag":"2057039722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2007jd008578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037961006","display_name":"R. S. Lieberman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8202-9111","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8202-9111"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144897","display_name":"Northwest Research Associates","ror":"https://ror.org/0583jne22","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. S. Lieberman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest Research Associates Colorado Research Associates Division Boulder Colorado USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest Research Associates Colorado Research Associates Division Boulder Colorado USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019735306","display_name":"D. M. Riggin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5094-7620","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5094-7620"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144897","display_name":"Northwest Research Associates","ror":"https://ror.org/0583jne22","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. M. Riggin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest Research Associates Colorado Research Associates Division Boulder Colorado USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest Research Associates Colorado Research Associates Division Boulder Colorado USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002287077","display_name":"D. A. Ortland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-1695","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-1695"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144897","display_name":"Northwest Research Associates","ror":"https://ror.org/0583jne22","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. A. Ortland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest Research Associates Bellevue Washington USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest Research Associates Bellevue Washington USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060017787","display_name":"Stephen W. Nesbitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-0452","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-0452"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. W. Nesbitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025344011","display_name":"Robert A. Vincent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-6544","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-6544"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. A. Vincent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, School of Chemistry and Physics University of Adelaide Adelaide Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5249,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":99,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87751972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"112","issue":"D20","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10159","display_name":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","score":0.9018999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10159","display_name":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","score":0.9018999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.05719999969005585,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.01489999983459711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interannual-variability","display_name":"interannual variability","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latent-heating","display_name":"latent heat release","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-convection","display_name":"deep convection","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/el-nino-southern-oscillation","display_name":"ENSO","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meridional-wind","display_name":"meridional wind","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tropical-pacific","display_name":"tropical Pacific","score":0.6200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.7048304080963135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5916603207588196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9075549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40631","display_name":"Troposphere","level":2,"score":0.547086238861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5162243843078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145025062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1521192","display_name":"Atmospheric tide","level":4,"score":0.5064836740493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69976271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162167","display_name":"Mesosphere","level":3,"score":0.5026810169219971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.49971604347229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.4925449788570404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147534773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190120","display_name":"Water vapor","level":2,"score":0.4842212200164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12980444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23538","display_name":"Equator","level":3,"score":0.470403254032135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167678106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283759","display_name":"Diurnal temperature variation","level":2,"score":0.44490036368370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197115733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1003136","display_name":"Forcing (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44273507595062256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58024561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207721","display_name":"Latent heat","level":2,"score":0.4422890245914459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123010829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2381018","display_name":"Zonal and meridional","level":2,"score":0.4210954010486603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63991900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469559","display_name":"Diurnal cycle","level":2,"score":0.4173769950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122523270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34027","display_name":"Latitude","level":2,"score":0.40085405111312866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131980223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178043","display_name":"Thermosphere","level":3,"score":0.2660670280456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116403925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162219","display_name":"Ionosphere","level":2,"score":0.2598428726196289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.22887355089187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.1533510684967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13088610768318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163861444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108376","display_name":"Stratosphere","level":2,"score":0.11647385358810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.0980234146118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1029/2007jd008578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2007jd008578","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.library.adelaide.edu.au:2440/43469","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2440/43469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401835","display_name":"Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","host_organization_name":"The University of Adelaide","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2007/2007JD008578.shtml","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.685699999332428}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334900","display_name":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/059yhyy33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W305798716","https://openalex.org/W1964053760","https://openalex.org/W1964802290","https://openalex.org/W1964915020","https://openalex.org/W1968003606","https://openalex.org/W1968276525","https://openalex.org/W1974992710","https://openalex.org/W1976913624","https://openalex.org/W1979742018","https://openalex.org/W1982871418","https://openalex.org/W1990402820","https://openalex.org/W1993093508","https://openalex.org/W1993684665","https://openalex.org/W1994119192","https://openalex.org/W2001584112","https://openalex.org/W2002144708","https://openalex.org/W2003192892","https://openalex.org/W2003625681","https://openalex.org/W2005071659","https://openalex.org/W2014626654","https://openalex.org/W2017200583","https://openalex.org/W2017988665","https://openalex.org/W2020654759","https://openalex.org/W2021194444","https://openalex.org/W2021389809","https://openalex.org/W2024994873","https://openalex.org/W2028014989","https://openalex.org/W2034753962","https://openalex.org/W2036596033","https://openalex.org/W2040854565","https://openalex.org/W2047978062","https://openalex.org/W2048333371","https://openalex.org/W2052076389","https://openalex.org/W2052890963","https://openalex.org/W2060627364","https://openalex.org/W2063074811","https://openalex.org/W2067439808","https://openalex.org/W2068986639","https://openalex.org/W2073695294","https://openalex.org/W2074352445","https://openalex.org/W2075125264","https://openalex.org/W2078700418","https://openalex.org/W2079735218","https://openalex.org/W2080671660","https://openalex.org/W2082600560","https://openalex.org/W2082939992","https://openalex.org/W2089420692","https://openalex.org/W2091532681","https://openalex.org/W2092653996","https://openalex.org/W2105639643","https://openalex.org/W2112007780","https://openalex.org/W2112326358","https://openalex.org/W2115665675","https://openalex.org/W2120115499","https://openalex.org/W2125798815","https://openalex.org/W2126064020","https://openalex.org/W2137978875","https://openalex.org/W2138656124","https://openalex.org/W2140994193","https://openalex.org/W2158565767","https://openalex.org/W2160181693","https://openalex.org/W2162916614","https://openalex.org/W2168502132","https://openalex.org/W2173631438","https://openalex.org/W2177814085","https://openalex.org/W2180800489","https://openalex.org/W2181179972","https://openalex.org/W2888504372","https://openalex.org/W3134016230","https://openalex.org/W4240818005"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993093508","https://openalex.org/W2990661210","https://openalex.org/W2168535499","https://openalex.org/W3161413406","https://openalex.org/W2035088474","https://openalex.org/W2490821206","https://openalex.org/W1983937073","https://openalex.org/W2034237962","https://openalex.org/W2040854565","https://openalex.org/W1554122726"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,211],"focuses":[2],"on":[3],"interannual":[4,31],"variations":[5],"of":[6,30,35,101,127,138,193],"diurnal":[7,79,88,130,159],"tropospheric":[8],"heating":[9,81,103,120,167,216],"and":[10,19,46,87,98,113,136,186],"the":[11,14,72,110,128,162,187,191,194,204,218],"response":[12],"in":[13,33,53,109,123,161,169,173],"mesosphere":[15],"observed":[16,43,205,224],"by":[17,21,28,132,143],"radars":[18],"predicted":[20],"a":[22,50,124],"model.":[23],"The":[24,118],"work":[25],"is":[26,150,198,217],"prompted":[27],"reports":[29],"variability":[32,67],"amplitudes":[34,108,177],"tidal":[36,222],"variables":[37],"at":[38,44,181,202],"low":[39],"latitudes.":[40],"Diurnal":[41],"tides":[42],"Hawaii":[45],"Christmas":[47],"Island":[48],"exhibit":[49,105],"pronounced":[51],"\u201cspike\u201d":[52],"amplitude":[54,196],"from":[55],"late":[56],"1997":[57],"to":[58,71,83,93,152,158,221],"early":[59],"1998.":[60],"It":[61],"has":[62],"been":[63],"speculated":[64],"that":[65,213],"this":[66],"may":[68],"be":[69],"linked":[70],"El":[73],"Ni\u00f1o\u2013Southern":[74],"Oscillation":[75],"phenomenon.":[76],"We":[77],"examine":[78],"solar":[80],"due":[82,92],"water":[84,133,165,214],"vapor":[85,134,166,215],"absorption,":[86],"latent":[89,144],"heat":[90],"release":[91],"deep":[94],"convection":[95],"between":[96,184],"1988":[97],"2005.":[99],"Both":[100],"these":[102,155],"drives":[104,156],"anomalously":[106],"higher":[107],"tropical":[111],"central":[112],"eastern":[114],"Pacific":[115],"during":[116,225],"1997\u20131998.":[117,226],"altered":[119],"patterns":[121],"result":[122],"stronger":[125],"forcing":[126],"migrating":[129],"tide":[131],"heating,":[135],"excitation":[137],"several":[139],"weaker":[140],"nonmigrating":[141],"modes":[142],"heating.":[145],"A":[146],"primitive":[147],"equation":[148],"model":[149,174,195],"used":[151],"evaluate":[153],"how":[154],"contribute":[157],"winds":[160],"mesosphere.":[163],"Anomalous":[164],"results":[168],"about":[170],"15%":[171],"increases":[172,206],"meridional":[175],"wind":[176],"over":[178],"climatological":[179],"values":[180],"subtropical":[182],"latitudes":[183],"300\u00b0E":[185],"Greenwich":[188],"meridian.":[189],"While":[190],"timing":[192],"enhancements":[197],"consistent":[199],"with":[200],"observations":[201],"Hawaii,":[203],"are":[207],"significantly":[208],"stronger.":[209],"Our":[210],"indicates":[212],"larger":[219],"contributor":[220],"enhancement":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}