{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056680402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","title":"Family Law Exceptionalism in Comparative Law","display_name":"Family Law Exceptionalism in Comparative Law","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056680402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","mag":"2056680402"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167039476","display_name":"The American Journal of Comparative Law","issn_l":"0002-919X","issn":["0002-919X","2326-9197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Comparative Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1754626","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003523742","display_name":"Fernanda Nicola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7918-8565","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7918-8565"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181401687","display_name":"American University","ror":"https://ror.org/052w4zt36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fernanda Nicola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Washington College of Law, American University. I am indebted to Janet Halley, Michele Graziadei, Isabel Jaramillo, Duncan Kennedy, Mitch Lasser, Mathias Reimann, and Jim Whitman. I would like to thank Dean Claudio Grossman, Ann Shalleck, and the Women and the Law Program at American University for their generous institutional support for this project. I am grateful to Stephanie Humphries for her invaluable editing assistance and to Cleo Magwaro and Lisa Winebarger for their research help. Any errors are mine only","American University Washington College of Law"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Washington College of Law, American University. I am indebted to Janet Halley, Michele Graziadei, Isabel Jaramillo, Duncan Kennedy, Mitch Lasser, Mathias Reimann, and Jim Whitman. I would like to thank Dean Claudio Grossman, Ann Shalleck, and the Women and the Law Program at American University for their generous institutional support for this project. I am grateful to Stephanie Humphries for her invaluable editing assistance and to Cleo Magwaro and Lisa Winebarger for their research help. Any errors are mine only","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"American University Washington College of Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003523742"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"],"apc_list":{"value":4402,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4402},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4169,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94437912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"4","first_page":"777","last_page":"810"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies","score":0.9487000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies","score":0.9487000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13096","display_name":"Family and Matrimonial Law","score":0.02280000038444996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14142","display_name":"Multicultural Socio-Legal Studies","score":0.00930000003427267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-family-law","display_name":"comparative family law","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-pluralism","display_name":"legal pluralism","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unification-of-law","display_name":"legal unification","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonization-of-family-law","display_name":"family law harmonization","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-to-family-life","display_name":"right to family life","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-discrimination","display_name":"non-discrimination","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-human-rights-law","display_name":"international human rights law","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-development","display_name":"law and development","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/same-sex-marriage","display_name":"same-sex marriage","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abortion","display_name":"abortion","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adoption-rights","display_name":"adoption rights","score":0.7070000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149209484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741338","display_name":"Comparative law","level":2,"score":0.7113232016563416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131932780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384014","display_name":"Family law","level":2,"score":0.7022555470466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6039149165153503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5994924306869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8705443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8009938","display_name":"Municipal law","level":3,"score":0.5824766755104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777995107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076085","display_name":"Exceptionalism","level":3,"score":0.5024316310882568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177986884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207892","display_name":"Public law","level":2,"score":0.49381574988365173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.4908793568611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3237873911857605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.2841504216194153}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2010.0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167039476","display_name":"The American Journal of Comparative Law","issn_l":"0002-919X","issn":["0002-919X","2326-9197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Comparative Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu:facsch_lawrev-1102","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/facsch_lawrev/83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064349","display_name":"bepress Legal Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu:facsch_lawrev-1999","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/facsch_lawrev/994","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064349","display_name":"bepress Legal Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2056680402","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1754626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2056680402","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1754626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7297000288963318,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2117382975","https://openalex.org/W2040188196","https://openalex.org/W2972215590","https://openalex.org/W1567042920","https://openalex.org/W4382247166","https://openalex.org/W4236415648","https://openalex.org/W4253357300","https://openalex.org/W1934694591","https://openalex.org/W7092361662","https://openalex.org/W645755920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0,279],"family":[1,20,89,119,156,175,192,248,250,265,286,308,325,342,349,362,376],"law":[2,13,21,34,107,120,138,146,157,176,193,251,350,377],"is,":[3],"to":[4,16,33,84,88,97,163,169,270,301,315,337,358],"a":[5,143,173],"surprising":[6],"degree,":[7],"at":[8,59],"the":[9,31,39,42,60,86,99,136,170,183,198,207,214,225,231,234,241,258,261,264,271,280,285,319,338,346,361,372,380,383],"center":[10],"of":[11,41,48,94,101,172,188,209,230,240,244,260,273,284,306,318,340,348,375],"comparative":[12,110,137,145,211,222,324,353],"inquiries":[14],"committed":[15,300,336],"legal":[17,277],"unification.":[18],"Comparative":[19],"projects":[22,299,335],"range":[23],"from":[24,233],"analyzing":[25],"convergence":[26],"and":[27,35,53,67,71,78,92,105,185,217,227,237,282,304,312,382],"harmonization":[28,259,305,339],"proposals":[29],"in":[30,38,76,115,166,257,276,313,323,352],"West,":[32],"development":[36],"schemes":[37],"rest":[40],"world.":[43],"The":[44],"most":[45],"salient":[46],"reforms":[47,378],"abortion,":[49],"same-sex":[50],"marriage,":[51],"transsexual,":[52],"adoption":[54],"rights":[55,66,74],"are":[56,81,112],"increasingly":[57,113],"promoted":[58],"transnational":[61,118],"level":[62],"through":[63,135],"international":[64,72],"human":[65,73],"antidiscrimination":[68],"principles.":[69],"Regional":[70],"tribunals":[75],"Europe":[77],"Latin":[79],"America":[80],"called":[82],"upon":[83],"interpret":[85],"right":[87],"life,":[90],"non-discrimination,":[91],"freedom":[93],"movement":[95],"principles":[96],"redefine":[98],"contours":[100],"domestic":[102],"family,":[103],"immigration,":[104],"employment":[106],"regimes.":[108],"While":[109],"lawyers":[111,212,223,368],"involved":[114],"shaping":[116],"these":[117],"regimes,":[121],"they":[122,132],"present":[123],"their":[124],"choices":[125],"as":[126],"reflecting":[127],"objective":[128],"scientific":[129],"knowledge":[130],"that":[131,159,367],"have":[133,205],"acquired":[134],"method.":[139],"This":[140],"consensus":[141],"about":[142],"single":[144],"method":[147],"is":[148,357],"troubling":[149],"because":[150],"it":[151],"allows":[152],"comparison":[153],"between":[154],"abstract":[155],"regimes":[158],"bear":[160],"little":[161],"relevance":[162],"what":[164],"happens":[165],"practice":[167],"or":[168],"proposal":[171],"\u201cbest\u201d":[174],"regime":[177,194],"for":[178,298,333],"unification":[179],"purposes,":[180],"while":[181,263],"obscuring":[182],"political":[184],"economic":[186,373],"implications":[187],"adopting":[189],"one":[190],"particular":[191],"over":[195,295],"another.":[196],"Since":[197],"early":[199],"1900s,":[200],"however,":[201],"two":[202],"conflicting":[203],"methodologies":[204],"characterized":[206],"work":[208,272],"Western":[210,221,307],"addressing":[213],"family:":[215],"social-purpose":[216,296],"positive-sociology":[218,330],"functionalism.":[219],"These":[220],"separated":[224],"individualist":[226],"universal":[228],"sphere":[229,239],"market":[232,246,288,364],"altruistic,":[235],"organic,":[236],"traditional":[238],"family.":[242],"Because":[243],"this":[245],"I":[247,287,327,363],"dichotomy,":[249],"was":[252],"marginalized":[253],"by":[254,267],"those":[255,274,334],"interested":[256,275],"market,":[262],"remained,":[266],"contrast,":[268,311],"central":[269],"pluralism.":[278],"reproduction,":[281],"subversion,":[283],"dichotomy":[289,365],"has":[290],"lead":[291],"toward":[292],"methodological":[293],"agreement":[294],"functionalism":[297],"unification,":[302],"convergence,":[303],"law.":[309,343],"In":[310],"order":[314],"address":[316],"some":[317],"pressing":[320],"questions":[321],"arising":[322],"law,":[326,354],"suggest":[328],"revamping":[329],"functionalism,":[331],"especially":[332],"European":[341],"By":[344],"explaining":[345],"meaning":[347],"exceptionalism":[351],"my":[355],"goal":[356],"make":[359],"explicit":[360],"so":[366],"will":[369],"openly":[370],"assess":[371],"consequences":[374],"on":[379],"household":[381],"market.":[384]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}