{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056301441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","title":"The construction of feminine spectatorship in Garrison Keillor's radio monologues","display_name":"The construction of feminine spectatorship in Garrison Keillor's radio monologues","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056301441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","mag":"2056301441"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00335639409384085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196029703","display_name":"Quarterly Journal of Speech","issn_l":"0033-5630","issn":["0033-5630","1479-5779"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quarterly Journal of Speech","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087530487","display_name":"Sonja K. Foss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4055-7634","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4055-7634"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sonja K. Foss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate professor in the Department of Communication, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate professor in the Department of Communication, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037054350","display_name":"Karen A.Foss","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen A. Foss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate professor in the Department of Communication, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate professor in the Department of Communication, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.6428,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96853351,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"4","first_page":"410","last_page":"426"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11982","display_name":"Rhetoric and Communication Studies","score":0.8920999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11982","display_name":"Rhetoric and Communication Studies","score":0.8920999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.060100000351667404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.019300000742077827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garrison-keillor","display_name":"Garrison Keillor","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectator-position","display_name":"spectator position","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-gaze","display_name":"male gaze","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feminist-epistemology","display_name":"feminist epistemology","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhetorical-construction","display_name":"rhetorical construction","score":0.42100000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-drama","display_name":"radio drama","score":0.34599998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3404265","display_name":"Privilege (computing)","level":2,"score":0.757465660572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6868781447410583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.6801562309265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779916870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14467155","display_name":"Gaze","level":2,"score":0.630782425403595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994466296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1555508","display_name":"Radio program","level":2,"score":0.5277724266052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4834619462490082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.4654563069343567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4639800190925598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3702816665172577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.32867252826690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.3186313211917877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.30802905559539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.20165640115737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08557775616645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0755581259727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06281736493110657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00335639409384085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639409384085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196029703","display_name":"Quarterly Journal of Speech","issn_l":"0033-5630","issn":["0033-5630","1479-5779"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quarterly Journal of Speech","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7307999730110168}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W112846136","https://openalex.org/W394963067","https://openalex.org/W588857628","https://openalex.org/W659589271","https://openalex.org/W1480783067","https://openalex.org/W1487132517","https://openalex.org/W1494175060","https://openalex.org/W1507453575","https://openalex.org/W1523162853","https://openalex.org/W1535814800","https://openalex.org/W1562816785","https://openalex.org/W1565110309","https://openalex.org/W1565721356","https://openalex.org/W1571136830","https://openalex.org/W1591567651","https://openalex.org/W1598025530","https://openalex.org/W1600129910","https://openalex.org/W1608250832","https://openalex.org/W1707713309","https://openalex.org/W1969848861","https://openalex.org/W1977053673","https://openalex.org/W1978650700","https://openalex.org/W2009945353","https://openalex.org/W2025843602","https://openalex.org/W2045731642","https://openalex.org/W2049861350","https://openalex.org/W2058678512","https://openalex.org/W2074460591","https://openalex.org/W2085084388","https://openalex.org/W2087862618","https://openalex.org/W2092508777","https://openalex.org/W2108221308","https://openalex.org/W2136732773","https://openalex.org/W2318114951","https://openalex.org/W2325120536","https://openalex.org/W2333852448","https://openalex.org/W2485786339","https://openalex.org/W2533027326","https://openalex.org/W2565594692","https://openalex.org/W2570805680","https://openalex.org/W2795436582","https://openalex.org/W2798806541","https://openalex.org/W2903483580","https://openalex.org/W3143515237","https://openalex.org/W3149863618","https://openalex.org/W3169791305","https://openalex.org/W4229911998","https://openalex.org/W4252688747","https://openalex.org/W4301143644","https://openalex.org/W4302051763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W620443846","https://openalex.org/W7132516350","https://openalex.org/W4409923477","https://openalex.org/W2093068586","https://openalex.org/W2422181643","https://openalex.org/W2901863103","https://openalex.org/W2793426406","https://openalex.org/W3084241210","https://openalex.org/W3015169104","https://openalex.org/W2092799261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,76],"this":[1],"essay,":[2],"the":[3,9,61,80],"monologues":[4],"of":[5,60,65,79],"Garrison":[6],"Keillor":[7,84],"on":[8,45],"radio":[10],"program,":[11],"A":[12],"Prairie":[13],"Home":[14],"Companion":[15],"(later":[16],"American":[17],"Radio":[18],"Company),":[19],"are":[20],"analyzed":[21],"to":[22,56,90,95],"discover":[23],"how":[24],"a":[25,32,39,69,96],"feminine":[26,47,70,73,81],"spectator":[27,41,82],"is":[28,51],"constructed":[29],"rhetorically":[30],"in":[31],"text.":[33],"Keillor's":[34,54],"monologues,":[35],"we":[36],"suggest,":[37],"create":[38],"preferred":[40],"position":[42],"that":[43],"relies":[44],"traditionally":[46],"competencies.":[48],"This":[49],"construction":[50],"accomplished":[52],"through":[53],"refusal":[55],"privilege":[57],"vision,":[58],"dismantling":[59],"male":[62],"gaze,":[63],"creation":[64],"Lake":[66],"Wobegon":[67],"as":[68],"setting,":[71],"and":[72,92],"speaking":[74],"style.":[75],"his":[77],"adoption":[78],"perspective,":[83],"provides":[85],"an":[86],"opportunity":[87],"for":[88],"listeners":[89],"experience":[91],"accord":[93],"value":[94],"feminist":[97],"epistemology.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}