{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056213746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","title":"Starch Hydrolysis in Bean Leaves as Affected by Application of Growth- Regulating Substances","display_name":"Starch Hydrolysis in Bean Leaves as Affected by Application of Growth- Regulating Substances","publication_year":1940,"publication_date":"1940-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056213746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","mag":"2056213746"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/334968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192124398","display_name":"Botanical Gazette","issn_l":"0006-8071","issn":["0006-8071","1940-1205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Botanical Gazette","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103492093","display_name":"John William. Mitchell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John W. Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023735028","display_name":"Muriel R. Whitehead","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muriel R. Whitehead","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.9053,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97079237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"102","issue":"2","first_page":"393","last_page":"399"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10184","display_name":"Plant Molecular Biology Research","score":0.30300000309944153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10184","display_name":"Plant Molecular Biology Research","score":0.30300000309944153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.271699994802475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12834","display_name":"Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation","score":0.19449999928474426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/starch-digestion","display_name":"starch hydrolysis","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bean-leaves","display_name":"bean leaves","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-regulators","display_name":"plant growth regulators","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indole-3-acetic-acid","display_name":"indole-3-acetic acid","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naphthaleneacetic-acid","display_name":"naphthaleneacetic acid","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indole-3-butyric-acid","display_name":"indole-3-butyric acid","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indolepropionic-acid","display_name":"indolepropionic acid","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenylacetic-acid","display_name":"phenylacetic acid","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-senescence","display_name":"leaf senescence","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/darkness","display_name":"darkness","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-sugar-content","display_name":"leaf sugar content","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dextrin","display_name":"dextrin","score":0.7590000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529335014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41534","display_name":"Starch","level":2,"score":0.8090345859527588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781357212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275608","display_name":"Digestion (alchemy)","level":2,"score":0.6027196645736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779027399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204170","display_name":"Darkness","level":2,"score":0.5884515047073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5807361602783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778254848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191978","display_name":"Dextrin","level":3,"score":0.5675057172775269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94412978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103135","display_name":"Hydrolysis","level":2,"score":0.5320160388946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4903257191181183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777108408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11002","display_name":"Sugar","level":2,"score":0.4814669191837311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3631780445575714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3595413565635681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2568280100822449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.17407026886940002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.1291171908378601}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/334968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/334968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192124398","display_name":"Botanical Gazette","issn_l":"0006-8071","issn":["0006-8071","1940-1205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Botanical Gazette","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973108676","https://openalex.org/W1978410181","https://openalex.org/W2007660741","https://openalex.org/W2017845031","https://openalex.org/W2028797141","https://openalex.org/W2054240573","https://openalex.org/W2094945713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978410181","https://openalex.org/W1992083476","https://openalex.org/W2769344418","https://openalex.org/W1973108676","https://openalex.org/W1002001960","https://openalex.org/W2318476656","https://openalex.org/W1985914186","https://openalex.org/W2040251598","https://openalex.org/W2884820360","https://openalex.org/W2460079692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1.":[0],"Lanolin":[1],"emulsions":[2],"containing":[3,40],"various":[4,83],"growth-regulating":[5,110],"chemicals":[6,84,111],"were":[7,16],"sprayed":[8],"on":[9],"attached":[10],"bean":[11],"leaves":[12,34,80,126,144,165],"and":[13,29,45,78],"the":[14,27,33,53,94,120],"plants":[15],"subsequently":[17],"placed":[18],"in":[19,49,52,61,115,119,125,146,164],"darkness,":[20],"together":[21],"with":[22,81,157,167],"controls.":[23],"Quantitative":[24],"analysis":[25],"of":[26,32,38,55,75,96,102,108,122,143,153],"starch":[28,56,97,123],"dextrin":[30],"content":[31,142],"showed":[35],"that":[36],"application":[37],"sprays":[39],"indoleacetic,":[41],"naphthaleneacetic,":[42],"indolebutyric,":[43],"indolepropionic,":[44],"naphthoxyacetic":[46],"acids":[47],"resulted":[48,60],"marked":[50],"increase":[51,118],"rate":[54,121],"digestion.":[57],"Phenylacetic":[58],"acid":[59],"only":[62],"a":[63,99,116,151,160],"slight":[64],"increase,":[65],"while":[66],"naphthalene":[67],"acetamide":[68],"had":[69],"no":[70],"noticeable":[71,117],"effect.":[72],"2.":[73],"Treatment":[74],"relatively":[76],"old":[77],"mature":[79],"these":[82,109],"either":[85],"failed":[86],"to":[87,91],"stimulate,":[88],"or":[89,130],"inhibited":[90],"some":[92],"extent,":[93],"hydrolysis":[95],"during":[98],"12-hour":[100],"period":[101,152],"darkness":[103,147],"following":[104,155],"treatment.":[105],"3.":[106],"Application":[107],"did":[112],"not":[113],"result":[114],"digestion":[124],"kept":[127,145],"at":[128,131,136],"62\u26ac-64\u26ac":[129],"90\u26ac-92\u26ac,":[132],"but":[133],"was":[134],"effective":[135],"74\u26ac-76\u26ac":[137],"F.":[138],"4.":[139],"The":[140],"sugar":[141],"increased":[148],"appreciably":[149],"for":[150],"time":[154],"treatment":[156],"indoleacetic":[158],"acid,":[159],"response":[161],"previously":[162],"observed":[163],"treated":[166],"naphthaleneacetic":[168],"acid.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}