{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2055729965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","title":"Macroeconomic conditions, institutional factors and demographic structure: What causes welfare caseloads?","display_name":"Macroeconomic conditions, institutional factors and demographic structure: What causes welfare caseloads?","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2055729965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","mag":"2055729965"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18284184","display_name":"Journal of Population Economics","issn_l":"0933-1433","issn":["0933-1433","1432-1475"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Population Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084205306","display_name":"Luis Ayala Ca\u00f1\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3141-827X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3141-827X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182083151","display_name":"Universidad Rey Juan Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5cv687","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luis Ayala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ciencias Jur\u00eddicas y Sociales, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Paseo Artilleros s/n, 28032, Madrid, Spain","(Facultad de Ciencias Juridicas y Sociales, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ciencias Jur\u00eddicas y Sociales, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Paseo Artilleros s/n, 28032, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(Facultad de Ciencias Juridicas y Sociales, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C\u00e9sar P\u00e9rez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272371","display_name":"Instituto de Estudios Fiscales","ror":"https://ror.org/042wbbv37","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272371"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9sar P\u00e9rez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Cardenal Herrera Oria, 378, 28035, Madrid, Spain","Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Cardenal Herrera Oria, 378, 28035, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405272371"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405272371"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084205306"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4257,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93790476,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"563","last_page":"581"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.07180000096559525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.006899999920278788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-caseloads","display_name":"welfare caseloads","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macroeconomic-conditions","display_name":"macroeconomic conditions","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment","display_name":"unemployment","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-factors","display_name":"institutional factors","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-structure","display_name":"demographic structure","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-parent-families","display_name":"single-parent families","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment-protection","display_name":"unemployment protection","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-rolls","display_name":"welfare rolls","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.8599108457565308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.7697394490242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.7438356280326843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.6381931304931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19159745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395","display_name":"Social policy","level":2,"score":0.6360507011413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.5632674694061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.25043201446533203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18284184","display_name":"Journal of Population Economics","issn_l":"0933-1433","issn":["0933-1433","1432-1475"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Population Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hpe:wpaper:y:2003:i:2","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ief.es/documentos/recursos/publicaciones/papeles_trabajo/2003_02.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.ief.es/documentos/recursos/publicaciones/papeles_trabajo/2003_02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:jopoec:v:18:y:2005:i:3:p:563-581","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s00148-005-0225-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hispana.mcu.es:156728","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=310056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196108","display_name":"Hispana","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Papeles de trabajo del Instituto de Estudios Fiscales. Serie econom\u00eda, ISSN 1578-0252, N\u00ba 2, 2003, pags. 1-43","raw_type":"text (article)"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7825999855995178,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"score":0.41670000553131104,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"},{"score":0.4074000120162964,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82961696","https://openalex.org/W1486960811","https://openalex.org/W1487656773","https://openalex.org/W1503989869","https://openalex.org/W1510465317","https://openalex.org/W1526355835","https://openalex.org/W1531171394","https://openalex.org/W1547338749","https://openalex.org/W1557422477","https://openalex.org/W1569960336","https://openalex.org/W1570237372","https://openalex.org/W1573841344","https://openalex.org/W1584404431","https://openalex.org/W1839464146","https://openalex.org/W1968615957","https://openalex.org/W1975994995","https://openalex.org/W1994091413","https://openalex.org/W2007013389","https://openalex.org/W2035463104","https://openalex.org/W2044861360","https://openalex.org/W2069080428","https://openalex.org/W2072257509","https://openalex.org/W2077177735","https://openalex.org/W2078182411","https://openalex.org/W2082954590","https://openalex.org/W2091501350","https://openalex.org/W2096158677","https://openalex.org/W2097580026","https://openalex.org/W2101858131","https://openalex.org/W2110002822","https://openalex.org/W2110603299","https://openalex.org/W2113057477","https://openalex.org/W2125475014","https://openalex.org/W2138858971","https://openalex.org/W2144059370","https://openalex.org/W2152015520","https://openalex.org/W2153562738","https://openalex.org/W2168561403","https://openalex.org/W2317235671","https://openalex.org/W2890925457","https://openalex.org/W3022164203","https://openalex.org/W3025289824","https://openalex.org/W3094982363","https://openalex.org/W3124395394","https://openalex.org/W3125652288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113057477","https://openalex.org/W2102509918","https://openalex.org/W1570237372","https://openalex.org/W2093009858","https://openalex.org/W7097504658","https://openalex.org/W3124715970","https://openalex.org/W2117167143","https://openalex.org/W7100142313","https://openalex.org/W7096935130","https://openalex.org/W1555077532"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}