{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054976996","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","title":"A Comparative Study of Metronidazole and Sulfasalazine in Active, Not Severe, Ulcerative Colitis","display_name":"A Comparative Study of Metronidazole and Sulfasalazine in Active, Not Severe, Ulcerative Colitis","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054976996","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","mag":"2054976996","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2888801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69483707","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0192-0790","issn":["0192-0790","1539-2031"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105363575","display_name":"Tuvia Gilat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Gilat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv, Israel","Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073760682","display_name":"Alain Suissa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Suissa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108194228","display_name":"G.A. Leichtmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Leichtman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110175549","display_name":"G Delpr\u00e9","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Delpre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035164690","display_name":"M Pavlotzky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Pavlotzky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A. Grossman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Grossman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003192954","display_name":"Zvi Fireman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799807261","display_name":"Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd58p63","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301638","display_name":"Rambam Health Care Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/01fm87m50","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301638"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114157","display_name":"Assaf Harofeh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02722hp10","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114157"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64767286","display_name":"Clalit Health Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjvnp94","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z. Fireman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv (T.G., Z.F.), Rambam Hospital, Haifa (A.S.), Meir Hospital, Kfar Sava (G.L.), Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva (G.D.), Asaf Harofe Hospital, Zrifin (M.P.), and General Sick Fund Outpatient Clinic, Jaffa (A.G.), Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799807261","https://openalex.org/I2801301638","https://openalex.org/I4210114157","https://openalex.org/I64767286"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9132,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8541336,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"415","last_page":"417"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10134","display_name":"Inflammatory Bowel Disease","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10134","display_name":"Inflammatory Bowel Disease","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13569","display_name":"Microscopic Colitis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11194","display_name":"Ocular Diseases and Beh\u00e7et\u2019s Syndrome","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metronidazole","display_name":"metronidazole","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfasalazine","display_name":"sulfasalazine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ulcerative-colitis","display_name":"ulcerative colitis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crohn-s-disease","display_name":"Crohn's disease","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-colitis","display_name":"acute colitis","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-efficacy","display_name":"drug efficacy","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-comparison","display_name":"treatment comparison","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adverse-effects","display_name":"adverse effects","score":0.46799999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9771202802658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779383735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420035","display_name":"Sulfasalazine","level":4,"score":0.9721249341964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780479503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477","display_name":"Ulcerative colitis","level":3,"score":0.9082953929901123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777396551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169569","display_name":"Metronidazole","level":3,"score":0.8707079887390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.7148488759994507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.7135953903198242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.533991277217865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779174533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412479","display_name":"Mesalazine","level":4,"score":0.5011365413665771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775862500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2453464","display_name":"Colitis","level":2,"score":0.41411539912223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.30176499485969543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.24455270171165466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000208","descriptor_name":"Acute Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002986","descriptor_name":"Clinical Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003093","descriptor_name":"Colitis, Ulcerative","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007557","descriptor_name":"Israel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008795","descriptor_name":"Metronidazole","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011897","descriptor_name":"Random Allocation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012460","descriptor_name":"Sulfasalazine","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69483707","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0192-0790","issn":["0192-0790","1539-2031"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:2888801","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2888801","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of clinical gastroenterology","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068109766","https://openalex.org/W2334581569","https://openalex.org/W7144837374","https://openalex.org/W1921816141","https://openalex.org/W2376965591","https://openalex.org/W2361556633","https://openalex.org/W2330300792","https://openalex.org/W2367177326","https://openalex.org/W2347223478","https://openalex.org/W2322069824"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"metronidazole":[1],"(M)":[2],"was":[3],"found":[4],"to":[5],"be":[6],"effective":[7],"in":[8,15,50,87],"Crohn's":[9],"disease,":[10],"we":[11],"evaluated":[12],"its":[13],"efficacy":[14],"the":[16,33,88],"treatment":[17],"of":[18,56,65,90,94],"active":[19],"ulcerative":[20],"colitis":[21],"(UC).":[22],"Forty-six":[23],"outpatients":[24],"with":[25],"acute,":[26],"nonsevere":[27],"UC":[28],"were":[29,79],"studied.":[30],"Forty-two":[31],"concluded":[32],"trial.":[34],"Twenty-three":[35],"received":[36,42],"M":[37,59,84],"1.35":[38],"g/day":[39,46],"and":[40],"19":[41,66],"sulfasalazine":[43],"(S)":[44],"4.5":[45],"for":[47],"28":[48],"days":[49],"a":[51],"randomized":[52],"double-blind":[53],"study.":[54],"Six":[55],"23":[57],"receiving":[58,68],"improved":[60],"(26%)":[61],"as":[62],"against":[63],"13":[64],"patients":[67],"S":[69],"(68%)":[70],"(p":[71],"less":[72],"than":[73],"0.01).":[74],"No":[75],"significant":[76],"side":[77],"effects":[78],"noted.":[80],"We":[81],"conclude":[82],"that":[83],"is":[85],"ineffective":[86],"therapy":[89],"an":[91],"acute":[92],"attack":[93],"UC.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}