{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054639265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","title":"Barley Mutants Lacking Chloroplast Glutamine Synthetase\u2014Biochemical and Genetic Analysis","display_name":"Barley Mutants Lacking Chloroplast Glutamine Synthetase\u2014Biochemical and Genetic Analysis","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054639265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","mag":"2054639265","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16665193","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1056315"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.83.1.155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/83/1/155/35632692/plphys_v83_1_155.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/83/1/155/35632692/plphys_v83_1_155.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111632596","display_name":"R. M. Wallsgrove","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger M. Wallsgrove","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemistry Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemistry Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046935102","display_name":"Janice C. Turner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janice C. Turner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021888976","display_name":"NIGEL P. HALL","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nigel P. Hall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Alan C. Kendall","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan C. Kendall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049559275","display_name":"S. W. J. Bright","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon W. J. Bright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemistry Department , Rothamsted Experimental Station , Harpenden , Hertfordshire AL5 2JQ , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"],"apc_list":{"value":3851,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3851},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6013,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":360,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94226979,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"1","first_page":"155","last_page":"158"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10303","display_name":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","score":0.8276000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10303","display_name":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","score":0.8276000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11247","display_name":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","score":0.1679999977350235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley-mutants","display_name":"barley mutants","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photorespiration","display_name":"photorespiration","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-recycling","display_name":"nitrogen recycling","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonia-accumulation","display_name":"ammonia accumulation","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-fixation","display_name":"CO2 fixation","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allelic-series","display_name":"allelic series","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backcross-analysis","display_name":"backcross analysis","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117534273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842275","display_name":"Photorespiration","level":3,"score":0.9367352724075317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143065580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285695","display_name":"Mutant","level":3,"score":0.8342232704162598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779289688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418306","display_name":"Glutamine synthetase","level":4,"score":0.8263784646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7142634391784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69305403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47263","display_name":"Chloroplast","level":3,"score":0.6923340559005737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779349466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181619","display_name":"Glutamine","level":3,"score":0.6787606477737427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207583985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128723","display_name":"Wild type","level":4,"score":0.5840439200401306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.5756282806396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993665447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11577","display_name":"Hordeum vulgare","level":3,"score":0.5065361261367798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.355044960975647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.2730317711830139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.18559405207633972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.1708187460899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.13344594836235046}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.83.1.155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/83/1/155/35632692/plphys_v83_1_155.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1056315","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1056315","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1056315/pdf/plntphys00609-0167.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:16665193","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16665193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant physiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.rothamsted.ac.uk:3971","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.rothamsted.ac.uk/id/eprint/3971/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402645","display_name":"Rothamsted Repository (Rothamsted Repository)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","host_organization_name":"Rothamsted Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:3004496581","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.rothamsted.ac.uk/item/86046/barley-mutants-lacking-glutamine-synthetase-biochemical-and-genetic-analysis","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.83.1.155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.83.1.155","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/83/1/155/35632692/plphys_v83_1_155.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.7325999736785889,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2054639265.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2054639265.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070337351","https://openalex.org/W2083141499","https://openalex.org/W3132919395","https://openalex.org/W2019332234","https://openalex.org/W2142915715","https://openalex.org/W942590509","https://openalex.org/W4280562455","https://openalex.org/W2240872082","https://openalex.org/W3162990068","https://openalex.org/W2047869710"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Eight":[0],"mutants":[1,190],"of":[2,13,31,39,74,79,81,100,114,161,188,196],"barley":[3],"(Hordeum":[4],"vulgare":[5],"cv":[6],"Maris":[7],"Mink)":[8],"lacking":[9],"the":[10,37,41,47,72,82,87,90,101,109,115,136,142,152,159,168,193],"chloroplast":[11,162,197],"isozyme":[12,30],"glutamine":[14,32,163,198],"synthetase":[15,33,164,199],"(EC":[16],"6.3.1.2.)":[17],"were":[18,61,147],"isolated":[19],"by":[20],"their":[21],"inability":[22],"to":[23,46,98,120,178],"grow":[24],"under":[25,64],"photorespiratory":[26],"conditions.":[27],"The":[28,55,186],"cytoplasmic":[29],"was":[34,86,132],"present":[35],"in":[36,77,93,112,130,134,149,156,166,200],"leaves":[38,78,113],"all":[40,135],"mutants,":[42,83],"with":[43,141],"activities":[44],"comparable":[45],"wild-type":[48,102],"(10-12":[49],"nanokatals":[50],"per":[51,123],"gram":[52,124],"fresh":[53,125],"weight).":[54],"mutant":[56,116,137],"plants":[57,146],"developed":[58],"normally":[59],"and":[60,158,174,202],"fully":[62],"fertile":[63],"conditions":[65],"that":[66],"minimize":[67],"photorespiration.":[68],"In":[69,139,151],"1%":[70],"O(2)":[71],"rate":[73,96],"CO(2)":[75],"fixation":[76],"one":[80],"RPr":[84],"83/32,":[85],"same":[88],"as":[89],"wild-type,":[91],"but":[92],"air":[94,131,157],"this":[95,107],"declined":[97],"60%":[99],"after":[103],"30":[104],"minutes.":[105],"During":[106],"time":[108],"ammonia":[110,128],"concentration":[111],"rose":[117],"from":[118],"1":[119],"50":[121],"micromoles":[122],"weight.":[126],"Such":[127],"accumulation":[129],"found":[133],"lines.":[138],"back-crosses":[140],"parent":[143],"line,":[144],"F(1)":[145],"viable":[148],"air.":[150],"F(2)":[153],"generation,":[154],"nonviability":[155],"lack":[160],"co-segregated,":[165],"both":[167],"lines":[169,173],"tested.":[170],"These":[171],"two":[172],"four":[175],"others":[176],"proved":[177],"be":[179],"allelic;":[180],"we":[181],"designate":[182],"them":[183],"gln":[184],"2a-f.":[185],"characteristics":[187],"these":[189],"conclusively":[191],"demonstrate":[192],"major":[194],"role":[195],"photorespiration":[201],"its":[203],"associated":[204],"nitrogen":[205],"recycling.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
