{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054050758","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","title":"Trust and Collaborative Planning Theory: The Case of the Scottish Planning System","display_name":"Trust and Collaborative Planning Theory: The Case of the Scottish Planning System","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054050758","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","mag":"2054050758"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13563470050020194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15908435","display_name":"International Planning Studies","issn_l":"1356-3475","issn":["1356-3475","1469-9265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Planning Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101994373","display_name":"Ashok Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-3421","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-3421"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashok Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003658564","display_name":"Ronan Paddison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4268-1487","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4268-1487"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronan Paddison","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.0057,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":76,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97969454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"205","last_page":"223"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.8833000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.8833000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.08290000259876251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.026399999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-planning","display_name":"collaborative planning","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structure-plans","display_name":"structure plans","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planning-governance","display_name":"planning governance","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-reform","display_name":"local government reform","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-collaboration","display_name":"stakeholder collaboration","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust-indicators","display_name":"trust indicators","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scotland","display_name":"Scotland","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glasgow","display_name":"Glasgow","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clyde-valley","display_name":"Clyde Valley","score":0.9990000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776505523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7589205503463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.7208219766616821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.656167209148407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.6303107738494873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.517087459564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776774022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5266783","display_name":"Development plan","level":2,"score":0.44500046968460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778719706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501447","display_name":"Local government","level":2,"score":0.41826385259628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.41442248225212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4137265086174011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4069632589817047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.399413526058197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3740832507610321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.37019985914230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.32468003034591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2847917973995209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.2323293685913086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1850263774394989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12552595138549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.10732093453407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13563470050020194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13563470050020194","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15908435","display_name":"International Planning Studies","issn_l":"1356-3475","issn":["1356-3475","1469-9265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Planning Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44489600","https://openalex.org/W52276161","https://openalex.org/W586396045","https://openalex.org/W605400664","https://openalex.org/W643300919","https://openalex.org/W1515810707","https://openalex.org/W1532003054","https://openalex.org/W1541515907","https://openalex.org/W1547641901","https://openalex.org/W1548860710","https://openalex.org/W1584322169","https://openalex.org/W1604489340","https://openalex.org/W1792611288","https://openalex.org/W1848321944","https://openalex.org/W1966565904","https://openalex.org/W1973835689","https://openalex.org/W1981412797","https://openalex.org/W1986671259","https://openalex.org/W1995157711","https://openalex.org/W2009348094","https://openalex.org/W2025476507","https://openalex.org/W2029653544","https://openalex.org/W2034442617","https://openalex.org/W2043876105","https://openalex.org/W2045338850","https://openalex.org/W2046215646","https://openalex.org/W2050765165","https://openalex.org/W2062626237","https://openalex.org/W2066273776","https://openalex.org/W2074028757","https://openalex.org/W2118549945","https://openalex.org/W2122578209","https://openalex.org/W2136407476","https://openalex.org/W2150461905","https://openalex.org/W2324341692","https://openalex.org/W2475787011","https://openalex.org/W2482780464","https://openalex.org/W2506121347","https://openalex.org/W2799121301","https://openalex.org/W3149953018","https://openalex.org/W4243318328","https://openalex.org/W4245253815","https://openalex.org/W4254155741","https://openalex.org/W4298140396"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4292492250","https://openalex.org/W2030136429","https://openalex.org/W3207360370","https://openalex.org/W7111562891","https://openalex.org/W2953492022","https://openalex.org/W1983072939","https://openalex.org/W2940533355","https://openalex.org/W2125242928","https://openalex.org/W2166730280","https://openalex.org/W2144075117"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,77,119,198],"chief":[1],"objective":[2],"of":[3,14,25,44,61,71,85,107,130,142,153,177,181],"this":[4,148,159,187],"paper":[5,188],"is":[6,93,216,239],"to":[7,104,194,212,243,246],"introduce":[8],"trust":[9,72,100,167,183,203,222,232],"as":[10,52,219,241],"a":[11,165],"new":[12,128],"component":[13],"the":[15,26,41,49,69,74,81,95,99,105,115,124,140,170,175,182,195],"collaborative":[16,45,62,154],"planning":[17,46,63],"theory":[18,47,64],"and":[19,114,233],"discuss":[20,40],"its":[21,53],"significance":[22],"in":[23,33,48,73,90,94,112,137,145,174,186,206],"respect":[24],"newly":[27,82],"introduced":[28,83,136],"joint":[29,86,108,131,160],"structure":[30,87,109,132,178],"plan-making":[31],"system":[32,84,106,129,149],"Scotland.":[34,91,118],"To":[35],"achieve":[36],"this,":[37],"we":[38,67],"briefly":[39],"main":[42,54,125],"components":[43],"second":[50],"section":[51,79,97,121],"protagonists":[55],"have":[56,227],"comprehensively":[57],"discussed":[58],"these":[59],"aspects":[60],"elsewhere.":[65],"Then":[66],"develop":[68,163],"indicators":[70,101,184],"third":[75],"section.":[76],"fourth":[78],"outlines":[80],"plan":[88,110,133],"making":[89,111,134],"It":[92,215],"fifth":[96],"that":[98,158,201,218,230],"are":[102,157],"applied":[103,193],"Glasgow":[113],"Clyde":[116],"Valley,":[117],"last":[120],"sums":[122],"up":[123],"conclusions.":[126],"A":[127],"was":[135],"Scotland":[138],"after":[139],"reorganization":[141],"local":[143],"government":[144],"1995.":[146],"While":[147],"exhibits":[150],"some":[151],"traces":[152],"planning,":[155],"indications":[156],"arrangement":[161],"could":[162],"into":[164],"high":[166,202],"partnership":[168],"among":[169,209],"stakeholders":[171,199],"involved":[172],"jointly":[173],"production":[176],"plans.":[179],"Most":[180],"developed":[185],"show":[189],"positive":[190],"results":[191],"when":[192],"case":[196],"study.":[197],"expect":[200],"will":[204,223],"result":[205],"better":[207],"understanding":[208],"them":[210],"leading":[211],"sustained":[213],"collaboration.":[214],"expected":[217],"collaboration":[220,234],"matures,":[221],"further":[224],"develop.":[225],"We":[226],"thus":[228],"argued":[229],"both":[231],"reinforce":[235],"each":[236],"other.":[237],"Collaboration":[238],"understood":[240],"willingness":[242],"work":[244],"together":[245],"attain":[247],"shared":[248],"objectives":[249],"through":[250],"formalized":[251],"horizontal":[252],"organizational":[253],"arrangements.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}