{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053857597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","title":"Vernacular architecture of Oman: Features that enhance thermal comfort achieved within buildings","display_name":"Vernacular architecture of Oman: Features that enhance thermal comfort achieved within buildings","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053857597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","mag":"2053857597"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109565702","display_name":"Applied Energy","issn_l":"0306-2619","issn":["0306-2619","1872-9118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042317600","display_name":"Hilal A. Al-Hinai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4233-6747","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4233-6747"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Al-Hinai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023938699","display_name":"William J. Batty","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.J. Batty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111733668","display_name":"S. Douglas Probert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.D. Probert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, UK, MK43 0AL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5732,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94003986,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"3","first_page":"233","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13599","display_name":"Architecture and Cultural Influences","score":0.6035000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13599","display_name":"Architecture and Cultural Influences","score":0.6035000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.37940001487731934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13298","display_name":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vernacular-architecture","display_name":"vernacular architecture","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-comfort","display_name":"thermal comfort","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-cooling","display_name":"passive cooling","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oman","display_name":"Oman","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-efficiency","display_name":"energy efficiency","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-conditioning-energy-demand","display_name":"air conditioning energy demand","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-zones","display_name":"climate zones","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coastal-climate","display_name":"coastal climate","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/desert-climate","display_name":"desert climate","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-energy-consumption","display_name":"building energy consumption","score":0.5189999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780386941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1036511","display_name":"Vernacular","level":2,"score":0.7886042594909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C553195128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930314","display_name":"Vernacular architecture","level":3,"score":0.7799873352050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779816988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q305418","display_name":"Abandonment (legal)","level":2,"score":0.6973523497581482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.6490732431411743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.605783998966217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.5674830079078674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.4863482117652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34902986884117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3435995876789093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.34060022234916687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.2056695520877838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07929757237434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(93)90019-l","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109565702","display_name":"Applied Energy","issn_l":"0306-2619","issn":["0306-2619","1872-9118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:appene:v:44:y:1993:i:3:p:233-258","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0306-2619(93)90019-L","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.9786999821662903},{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9061999917030334},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.761900007724762}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7900000214576721}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28778113","https://openalex.org/W1964591009","https://openalex.org/W2287005368","https://openalex.org/W2479574194","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6696080912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384823777","https://openalex.org/W64911402","https://openalex.org/W2068663945","https://openalex.org/W3183965114","https://openalex.org/W2782204735","https://openalex.org/W7043660035","https://openalex.org/W4400411875","https://openalex.org/W2934913293","https://openalex.org/W2914799477","https://openalex.org/W3133019332"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}