{"id":"https://openalex.org/W205373442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","title":"Image Restoration in Light Microscopy","display_name":"Image Restoration in Light Microscopy","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W205373442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","mag":"205373442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4251122768","display_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400458","display_name":"Ge Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-7705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-7705","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7516-2341"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ge Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108438853","display_name":"W.S. Liou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-shan Liou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102139504","display_name":"Tein-Hsiang Lin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tein-Hsiang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109465635","display_name":"Ping\u2010chin Cheng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping-chin Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8933,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81560284,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.6137999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.6137999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.28540000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11897","display_name":"Digital Holography and Microscopy","score":0.027699999511241913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-restoration","display_name":"image restoration","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-microscopy","display_name":"optical microscopy","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deconvolution","display_name":"deconvolution","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/out-of-focus-blur","display_name":"out-of-focus blur","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bright-field-microscopy","display_name":"bright-field microscopy","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-sectioning","display_name":"optical sectioning","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thick-specimen-imaging","display_name":"thick specimen imaging","score":0.45899999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67649825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196538","display_name":"Microscope","level":2,"score":0.7443434000015259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174576160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1183700","display_name":"Deconvolution","level":2,"score":0.6838515996932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6260355114936829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.6239503026008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5903433561325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77017923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912313","display_name":"Optical microscope","level":3,"score":0.526221752166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183072630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215932","display_name":"Depth of field","level":2,"score":0.517591118812561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136009344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336201","display_name":"Confocal","level":2,"score":0.5002880096435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779178360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902045","display_name":"Confocal microscopy","level":2,"score":0.4969678223133087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125045340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002224","display_name":"Image formation","level":3,"score":0.4931046664714813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4702916145324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69179731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q510427","display_name":"Point spread function","level":2,"score":0.4646989703178406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106430172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002272","display_name":"Image restoration","level":4,"score":0.43993884325027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.42426615953445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39959609508514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.355424165725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3239293694496155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3231028616428375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.22604268789291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60265251","https://openalex.org/W1511582654","https://openalex.org/W1545988247","https://openalex.org/W1622620102","https://openalex.org/W1658472922","https://openalex.org/W1666853924","https://openalex.org/W1978153144","https://openalex.org/W1983078517","https://openalex.org/W1985598581","https://openalex.org/W2005210974","https://openalex.org/W2009862838","https://openalex.org/W2025888360","https://openalex.org/W2046672499","https://openalex.org/W2049032689","https://openalex.org/W2061917973","https://openalex.org/W2068842398","https://openalex.org/W2069629287","https://openalex.org/W2120137451","https://openalex.org/W2179838071","https://openalex.org/W2612841983","https://openalex.org/W4252634100"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W83389558","https://openalex.org/W2090230798","https://openalex.org/W2043685114","https://openalex.org/W2352232857","https://openalex.org/W3039714943","https://openalex.org/W2361090920","https://openalex.org/W4403735879","https://openalex.org/W2004568014","https://openalex.org/W7033666658","https://openalex.org/W2141397088"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}