{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053401632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","title":"Social science scholarship: An exercise in formulas","display_name":"Social science scholarship: An exercise in formulas","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053401632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","mag":"2053401632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02683268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71257975","display_name":"Academic Questions","issn_l":"0895-4852","issn":["0895-4852","1936-4709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315795","host_organization_name":"National Association of Scholars","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Association of Scholars"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academic Questions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022554783","display_name":"Herbert I. London","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Herbert London","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gallatin Division of New York University, New York,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gallatin Division of New York University, New York,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022554783"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38040541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"8","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13765","display_name":"Social Science and Policy Research","score":0.4417000114917755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13765","display_name":"Social Science and Policy Research","score":0.4417000114917755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13721","display_name":"Political Science Research and Education","score":0.23720000684261322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.07410000264644623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-methodology","display_name":"research methodology","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critique-of-social-science","display_name":"critique of social science","score":0.5600000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.8128383159637451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.5951486229896545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207096701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q564371","display_name":"Philosophy of education","level":3,"score":0.5724543333053589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5084511041641235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.4185035824775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3290402293205261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.254535049200058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02683268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683268","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71257975","display_name":"Academic Questions","issn_l":"0895-4852","issn":["0895-4852","1936-4709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315795","host_organization_name":"National Association of Scholars","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Association of Scholars"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academic Questions","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2325184596","https://openalex.org/W2001171451","https://openalex.org/W1972087638","https://openalex.org/W1500907920","https://openalex.org/W2774077510","https://openalex.org/W326982104","https://openalex.org/W7065967567","https://openalex.org/W172852164","https://openalex.org/W2047632257","https://openalex.org/W2063143007"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}