{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053285303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","title":"Origin of Stable Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) on West Florida Beaches: Electrophoretic Analysis of Dispersal","display_name":"Origin of Stable Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) on West Florida Beaches: Electrophoretic Analysis of Dispersal","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053285303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","mag":"2053285303","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1770514"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80921037","display_name":"Journal of Medical Entomology","issn_l":"0022-2585","issn":["0022-2585","1938-2928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110299325","display_name":"Carl J. Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl J. Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Gainesville, Florida 32604","Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062957684","display_name":"Jerome A. Hogsette","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7574-3608","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7574-3608"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. A. Hogsette","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109134290","display_name":"R. S. Patterson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. S. Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075356500","display_name":"David E. Milne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. E. Milne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035720787","display_name":"Gary D. Propp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. D. Propp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002432232","display_name":"J. F. Milio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. F. Milio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047165631","display_name":"Lora G. Rickard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. G. Rickard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021048845","display_name":"J. Ruff","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1336096307","display_name":"United States Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. P. Ruff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, USDA\u2013ARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, Florida 32604","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035720787"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"],"apc_list":{"value":4328,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4328},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3269,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5137073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"6","first_page":"787","last_page":"795"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.8223000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.8223000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12606","display_name":"Diptera species taxonomy and behavior","score":0.11959999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.04349999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stomoxys-calcitrans","display_name":"Stomoxys calcitrans","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscidae","display_name":"Muscidae","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-dispersal","display_name":"population dispersal","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-of-origin","display_name":"population origin","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allozyme-variation","display_name":"allozyme variation","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rare-alleles","display_name":"rare alleles","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allele-frequency","display_name":"allele frequency","score":0.35199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-divergence","display_name":"population divergence","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-florida","display_name":"West Florida","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-outbreaks","display_name":"outbreak","score":0.3019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8443132638931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47559259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778143","display_name":"Biological dispersal","level":3,"score":0.7895317673683167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780039072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527224","display_name":"Muscidae","level":2,"score":0.7113745212554932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5438043475151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115225378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853848","display_name":"Allopatric speciation","level":3,"score":0.4707399308681488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138592617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748695","display_name":"Genetic distance","level":4,"score":0.4604516625404358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.4070417284965515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.23950672149658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68873052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349856","display_name":"Genetic variation","level":3,"score":0.19766411185264587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.09638017416000366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.09279230237007141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000483","descriptor_name":"Alleles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004798","descriptor_name":"Enzymes","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005431","descriptor_name":"Florida","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005787","descriptor_name":"Gene Frequency","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009117","descriptor_name":"Muscidae","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009117","descriptor_name":"Muscidae","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009117","descriptor_name":"Muscidae","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014644","descriptor_name":"Genetic Variation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/28.6.787","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80921037","display_name":"Journal of Medical Entomology","issn_l":"0022-2585","issn":["0022-2585","1938-2928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1770514","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1770514","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of medical entomology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309360","display_name":"Florida Department of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e1xkn26"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022586576","https://openalex.org/W2242258007","https://openalex.org/W2082356272","https://openalex.org/W2149834762","https://openalex.org/W2010746759","https://openalex.org/W4233204455","https://openalex.org/W1548382698","https://openalex.org/W848625714","https://openalex.org/W2145506549","https://openalex.org/W2155527958"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stable":[0],"fly":[1,29],"adults":[2],"were":[3,41],"collected":[4],"from":[5,14,84,124],"16":[6],"locations":[7,15,130],"within":[8],"the":[9,25,35,72,79,115,133,136],"state":[10],"of":[11,27,37,43,46,51,74,81,92,100,102,107,111,127,132,138],"Florida":[12,32,121],"and":[13,67,105],"in":[16,20,49,59,95,140],"six":[17],"other":[18],"states":[19],"an":[21,60],"attempt":[22],"to":[23,62,77,114],"determine":[24],"source":[26,80],"stable":[28],"populations":[30,76,96],"along":[31],"beaches":[33,122,134],"on":[34,120],"Gulf":[36],"Mexico.":[38],"Electrophoretic":[39],"analyses":[40],"made":[42],"a":[44,125],"minimum":[45],"10":[47],"enzymes":[48],"each":[50],"37":[52],"separate":[53],"populations.":[54],"Extremely":[55],"low":[56],"heterozygosity":[57],"resulted":[58],"inability":[61],"use":[63],"standard":[64],"genetic":[65],"identity":[66],"distance":[68],"procedures":[69],"for":[70],"determining":[71],"divergence":[73],"allopatric":[75],"establish":[78],"flies":[82,118,139],"captured":[83,119],"beach":[85],"areas":[86],"where":[87],"reproduction":[88],"was":[89],"unlikely.":[90],"Comparisons":[91],"rare":[93],"alleles":[94,112],"grouped":[97],"geographically,":[98],"computations":[99],"number":[101],"possible":[103],"migrants,":[104],"analysis":[106],"conditional":[108],"average":[109],"frequency":[110],"led":[113],"conclusion":[116],"that":[117],"come":[123],"variety":[126],"sites,":[128],"with":[129],"northwest":[131],"contributing":[135],"majority":[137],"outbreaks.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}