{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053086227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","title":"Real spaces: world art history and the rise of Western modernism","display_name":"Real spaces: world art history and the rise of Western modernism","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053086227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","mag":"2053086227"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.41-5076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":216,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"09","first_page":"41","last_page":"5076"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12632","display_name":"Visual Culture and Art Theory","score":0.41920000314712524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12632","display_name":"Visual Culture and Art Theory","score":0.41920000314712524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14322","display_name":"Art, Aesthetics, and Perception","score":0.36329999566078186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12444","display_name":"Art, Politics, and Modernism","score":0.17149999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-theory","display_name":"art theory","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-art-history","display_name":"global art history","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-modernism","display_name":"Western modernism","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-art","display_name":"spatial art","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-space","display_name":"real space","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-space","display_name":"virtual space","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sculpture","display_name":"sculpture","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/painting","display_name":"painting","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"perspective","score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facture","display_name":"facture","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"formalism","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poststructuralism","display_name":"poststructuralism","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-western-art","display_name":"non-Western art","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-art","display_name":"philosophy of art","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtuality","display_name":"virtuality","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-dimensional-space","display_name":"three-dimensional space","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planar-images","display_name":"planar images","score":0.5989999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776242748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2426218","display_name":"Modernism (music)","level":2,"score":0.8522965312004089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.45497867465019226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.34863734245300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.33123892545700073}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.41-5076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.41-5076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7048775412","https://openalex.org/W2967895834","https://openalex.org/W7065998289","https://openalex.org/W147310266","https://openalex.org/W3016742200","https://openalex.org/W7034114455","https://openalex.org/W7160555099","https://openalex.org/W3035526635","https://openalex.org/W7051389208","https://openalex.org/W3120641465"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"David":[0],"Summers":[1,179,250,407],"sets":[2],"forth":[3],"that":[4,29,72,155,160,188,255,367,423,450,480,514,522],"current":[5],"formalist,":[6],"contextual":[7],"and":[8,43,83,96,111,147,163,172,228,236,240,242,262,290,294,298,315,343,359,375,377,380,394,417,465,489,506,531,540,546,556],"post-structural":[9],"approaches":[10],"fail":[11],"to":[12,50,63,208,259,265,284,331,439,459,469,485,526,542],"provide":[13],"an":[14,48,270,401],"adequate":[15],"account":[16],"of":[17,38,57,67,73,101,108,115,153,170,186,193,204,214,226,231,247,288,301,341,345,354,363,390,442,475,499,510,538],"all":[18,175,267,481],"art,":[19,42,539,553],"particularly":[20],"art":[21,107,114,154,258,302,355,482,515],"produced":[22],"outside":[23],"the":[24,36,55,58,65,68,74,89,98,133,177,191,201,205,209,243,277,286,318,364,391,398,424,451,462,495,511,535,549],"Western":[25,39,248,319],"tradition.":[26],"He":[27,478],"argues":[28],"there":[30,337],"are":[31,104,303,414],"profound":[32,444],"problems":[33],"right":[34],"at":[35,404],"heart":[37],"thinking":[40],"about":[41,461,534,548],"his":[44,165,181,361,378],"new":[45,412,530],"framework":[46,254],"is":[47,60,88,137,161,338,356,373,386,437,447,449,453,483,519],"attempt":[49],"resolve":[51],"these":[52],"problems.":[53],"At":[54,276],"core":[56],"argument":[59],"a":[61,124,150,184,224,252,421,440,472,520],"proposal":[62],"replace":[64],"notion":[66],"'visual":[69],"arts'":[70],"with":[71,93,167,351,383,409],"'spatial":[75],"arts',":[76],"comprising":[77],"two":[78,141],"fundamental":[79,99],"categories:":[80],"'real":[81],"space'":[82],"'virtual":[84],"space'.":[85],"Real":[86],"space":[87,90,103,119,128,132,138],"we":[91],"share":[92],"other":[94,299],"people":[95,525],"things:":[97],"arts":[100],"real":[102,127,131,463],"sculpture":[105],"(the":[106,113],"personal":[109],"space)":[110],"architecture":[112,173],"social":[116],"space).":[117],"Virtual":[118],"-":[120,136],"which":[121,217],"always":[122,256,357,454],"entails":[123],"format":[125],"in":[126,140,144,156,183,196,307,419,457,467,528],"(thus":[129],"making":[130],"primary":[134,496],"category)":[135],"represented":[139],"dimensions,":[142],"as":[143,220],"paintings,":[145],"drawings":[146],"prints.":[148],"Adopting":[149],"wide":[151],"definition":[152],"principle":[157],"embraces":[158],"anything":[159],"made,":[162],"underpinning":[164],"arguments":[166],"detailed":[168],"examination":[169],"artefacts":[171],"from":[174,200,494],"over":[176],"world,":[178,464],"develops":[180],"thesis":[182],"series":[185],"chapters":[187],"broadly":[189],"trace":[190],"progress":[192],"human":[194,260,487,536],"skill":[195],"many":[197],"different":[198],"traditions:":[199],"simple":[202],"facture":[203],"first":[206],"tools":[207],"sophisticated":[210],"universal":[211,274,327,504],"three-dimensional":[212,235],"grid":[213],"modern":[215],"technology,":[216],"he":[218],"describes":[219],"'metaoptical'":[221],"space.":[222],"In":[223],"sequence":[225],"far-reaching":[227],"revealing":[229,374],"discussions":[230],"facture,":[232],"places,":[233],"centres,":[234],"planar":[237],"images,":[238],"virtuality":[239],"perspective,":[241],"centreless":[244],"metaoptical":[245],"world":[246,474],"modernism,":[249],"creates":[251],"conceptual":[253],"relates":[257],"use,":[261],"enables":[263],"us":[264],"treat":[266],"traditions":[268],"on":[269],"equal":[271],"footing":[272],"within":[273,293,317],"categories.":[275],"same":[278],"time,":[279],"this":[280,308,334,518],"infrastructure":[281],"can":[282,312,490,516],"help":[283],"understand":[285,429],"dynamics":[287],"opposition":[289],"conflict":[291],"both":[292],"between":[295,552],"cultures.":[296],"Formalism":[297],"theories":[300],"not":[304,427,466],"rejected.":[305],"Rather,":[306],"wider":[309],"context":[310],"they":[311,322],"be":[313,492],"identified":[314],"evaluated":[316],"tradition":[320],"whence":[321],"originated,":[323],"without":[324],"some":[325],"naive":[326],"validity":[328],"being":[329],"ascribed":[330],"them.":[332],"Within":[333],"broad":[335],"plan":[336],"incredible":[339],"wealth":[340],"detail":[342],"energy":[344],"description.":[346],"The":[347],"author's":[348,392],"constant":[349],"engagement":[350,382],"actual":[352],"works":[353],"lively":[358],"convincing;":[360],"analysis":[362],"concrete":[365],"metaphors":[366],"lie":[368],"behind":[369],"our":[370],"critical":[371],"vocabulary":[372],"thought-provoking;":[376],"clear-headed":[379],"courageous":[381],"important":[384],"issues":[385],"most":[387],"impressive.":[388],"Some":[389],"language":[393,456],"terminology":[395,436],"may,":[396],"for":[397],"novice,":[399],"prove":[400],"alluring":[402],"challenge":[403],"first.":[405],"However,":[406],"writes":[408],"exceptional":[410],"clarity:":[411],"terms":[413],"carefully":[415],"defined":[416],"explained":[418],"such":[420,435,443],"way,":[422],"reader":[425],"will":[426,523],"only":[428],"them":[430],"but":[431],"also":[432,541],"appreciate":[433],"why":[434],"essential":[438],"work":[441],"philosophy.":[445],"What":[446],"striking":[448],"author":[452],"using":[455],"order":[458,468,555],"think":[460,527,543],"retreat":[470],"into":[471],"closed":[473],"academic":[476],"scholasticism.":[477],"insists":[479],"made":[484],"fit":[486],"uses,":[488],"never":[491],"separated":[493],"spatial":[497],"conditions":[498],"those":[500],"uses.":[501],"With":[502],"its":[503,507],"scope":[505],"sympathetic":[508],"understanding":[509],"innumerable":[512],"forms":[513],"adopt,":[517],"book":[521],"stimulate":[524],"entirely":[529],"fruitful":[532],"ways":[533],"purposes":[537],"more":[544],"deeply":[545],"critically":[547],"intricate":[550],"relations":[551],"political":[554],"technology.":[557]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}