{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052912888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","title":"Is there a decline in verbal working memory over age?","display_name":"Is there a decline in verbal working memory over age?","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052912888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","mag":"2052912888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764380667","display_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"1841-0413","issn":["1841-0413"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317309","host_organization_name":"PsychOpen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PsychOpen"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079484979","display_name":"Maurits van den Noort","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-8733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-8733"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maurits Van den Noort","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034536005","display_name":"Marco Haverkort","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Haverkort","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands\r\nDepartment of Linguistics, Boston University, the United States","Department of Linguistics, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands#R##N#Department of Linguistics, Boston University, the United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands\r\nDepartment of Linguistics, Boston University, the United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands#R##N#Department of Linguistics, Boston University, the United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049243408","display_name":"Peggy Bosch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2397-5188","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2397-5188"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800740805","display_name":"Haukeland University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03np4e098","country_code":"NO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peggy Bosch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Norway\r\nDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Norway#R##N#Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Norway\r\nDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805","https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Norway#R##N#Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805","https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018835541","display_name":"Kenneth Hugdahl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-4326","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-4326"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800740805","display_name":"Haukeland University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03np4e098","country_code":"NO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth Hugdahl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway\r\nDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway#R##N#Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway\r\nDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805","https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway#R##N#Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805","https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7955,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73366878,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.03150000050663948,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.008200000040233135,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbal-working-memory","display_name":"verbal working memory","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-aging","display_name":"cognitive aging","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-span","display_name":"reading span","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-errors","display_name":"intrusion errors","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recency-effect","display_name":"recency effect","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-term-memory-span","display_name":"short-term memory span","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-time","display_name":"reaction time","score":0.6029999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7545269727706909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158251709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354025","display_name":"Intrusion","level":2,"score":0.6908367872238159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.682927131652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.6690492033958435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197268465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355122","display_name":"Memory span","level":4,"score":0.6137824058532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.6067139506340027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.531306266784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179226034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18599","display_name":"Short-term memory","level":4,"score":0.47820162773132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4714668095111847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.464999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41606952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4115119","display_name":"Attention span","level":3,"score":0.4348078966140747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778753569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1960395","display_name":"Span (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4184269905090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.41604459285736084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.3370688557624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09429174661636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.06807070970535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764380667","display_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"1841-0413","issn":["1841-0413"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317309","host_organization_name":"PsychOpen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PsychOpen"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ejop.psychopen.eu:article/321","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764380667","display_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"1841-0413","issn":["1841-0413"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317309","host_organization_name":"PsychOpen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PsychOpen"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2006)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/121003","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/121003","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/121003","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe's Journal of Psychology, 2, 2","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.psychopen.eu:article/321","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196464","display_name":"PsychOpen Gold (Leibniz Institute for Psychology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801974073","host_organization_name":"Leibniz Institute for Psychology (ZPID)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801974073"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2006)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/42427","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/42427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe's Journal of Psychology, 2, 6, pp. online","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ru:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/121003","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/121003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe's Journal of Psychology, 2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:ru:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/42427","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/42427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe's Journal of Psychology, 2, online","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:1545375310","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/42427/42427.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764380667","display_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"1841-0413","issn":["1841-0413"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317309","host_organization_name":"PsychOpen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PsychOpen"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v2i2.321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764380667","display_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","issn_l":"1841-0413","issn":["1841-0413"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317309","host_organization_name":"PsychOpen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PsychOpen"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Europe\u2019s Journal of Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332081","display_name":"Max Planck Instituut voor Psycholingu\u00efstiek","ror":"https://ror.org/00671me87"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2052912888.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2052912888.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604978272","https://openalex.org/W1706881574","https://openalex.org/W1795327044","https://openalex.org/W1911640279","https://openalex.org/W1912975988","https://openalex.org/W1964267588","https://openalex.org/W1969727768","https://openalex.org/W1973706408","https://openalex.org/W1986090108","https://openalex.org/W1989630816","https://openalex.org/W1994344001","https://openalex.org/W1995452219","https://openalex.org/W2009301825","https://openalex.org/W2017464642","https://openalex.org/W2017719593","https://openalex.org/W2022595989","https://openalex.org/W2023584795","https://openalex.org/W2030271423","https://openalex.org/W2039752037","https://openalex.org/W2042817264","https://openalex.org/W2053604249","https://openalex.org/W2058349381","https://openalex.org/W2062974058","https://openalex.org/W2072875864","https://openalex.org/W2075511737","https://openalex.org/W2084765140","https://openalex.org/W2095290375","https://openalex.org/W2106303781","https://openalex.org/W2130494162","https://openalex.org/W2137145004","https://openalex.org/W2138669222","https://openalex.org/W2140258481","https://openalex.org/W2170924994","https://openalex.org/W2980949235","https://openalex.org/W3142314623","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2518960702","https://openalex.org/W7002373464","https://openalex.org/W1545375310","https://openalex.org/W2141164943","https://openalex.org/W2170924994","https://openalex.org/W2077694638","https://openalex.org/W1997672427","https://openalex.org/W2058194408","https://openalex.org/W2000465559","https://openalex.org/W2150800593"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,65,140,160],"study,":[2],"the":[3,9,17,37,42,47,56,92,117,121,124,131,136,180],"new":[4,70],"standard":[5],"computerized":[6],"version":[7],"of":[8,19,58,95,123,182],"reading":[10,28],"span":[11,29,175],"test":[12,76],"was":[13,67,79,177],"used":[14],"to":[15,41,75],"investigate":[16],"development":[18],"verbal":[20],"working":[21],"memory":[22,174],"over":[23],"age.":[24],"A":[25],"significant":[26],"higher":[27],"and":[30,55,64],"faster":[31],"reaction":[32],"times":[33],"were":[34],"expected":[35,89,178],"for":[36,130,135],"young":[38,113],"adults":[39,107,114],"compared":[40],"old":[43,137],"adults,":[44],"based":[45,90],"on":[46,91,179],"processing":[48],"resource":[49],"theory":[50,57,94],"(Just":[51],"&":[52,99],"Carpenter,":[53],"1992)":[54],"cognitive":[59,96],"aging":[60,97,183],"(Salthouse,":[61],"1994,":[62],"1996),":[63],"hypothesis":[66],"confirmed.":[68],"The":[69,102],"methodology":[71],"made":[72,108],"it":[73],"possible":[74],"whether":[77],"there":[78,166],"an":[80],"age-related":[81,169],"increase":[82],"in":[83,145,162,171],"intrusion":[84,110],"errors,":[85],"which":[86],"could":[87],"be":[88,158],"inhibition":[93,118],"(Hasher":[98],"Zacks,":[100],"1988).":[101],"results":[103],"showed":[104,126],"that":[105,165],"older":[106],"more":[109,149],"errors":[111],"than":[112,176],"thereby":[115],"confirming":[116],"theory.":[119],"Finally,":[120],"analysis":[122],"memory-pattern":[125],"a":[127],"clear":[128],"recency-effect":[129,163],"young-,":[132],"but":[133],"not":[134],"adults.":[138],"Interestingly,":[139],"has":[141],"never":[142],"been":[143],"reported":[144],"literature":[146],"before.":[147],"Although":[148],"research":[150],"is":[151],"needed":[152],"before":[153],"any":[154],"firm":[155],"conclusions":[156],"can":[157],"drawn,":[159],"decline":[161],"shows":[164],"are":[167],"larger":[168],"effects":[170],"short":[172],"term":[173],"basis":[181],"theories":[184],"so":[185],"far.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
