{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052906438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","title":"Does Speech Emerge From Earlier Appearing Oral Motor Behaviors?","display_name":"Does Speech Emerge From Earlier Appearing Oral Motor Behaviors?","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052906438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","mag":"2052906438","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8898256","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3984261"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984261","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055010123","display_name":"Christopher A. Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-1686","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-1686"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher A. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences University of Washington Seattle","Dept. of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences University of Washington Seattle","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051903250","display_name":"Jacki L. Ruark","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacki L. Ruark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee-Knoxville"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee-Knoxville","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4551,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":120,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.812266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"5","first_page":"1034","last_page":"1047"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.5541999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.5541999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.39089998602867126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.009700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-motor-behavior","display_name":"oral motor behavior","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toddlers","display_name":"toddlers","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mastication","display_name":"mastication","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sucking","display_name":"sucking","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/babbling","display_name":"babbling","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-production","display_name":"speech production","score":0.3580000102519989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134589348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1723890","display_name":"Babbling","level":2,"score":0.995598316192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7100032567977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7575399","display_name":"Speech production","level":2,"score":0.6981055736541748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779337067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4800961","display_name":"Articulation (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.508131742477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992428333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11461","display_name":"Sound production","level":2,"score":0.4246305227279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.4149611294269562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.381632924079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.32562005519866943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.25538450479507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11136326193809509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.06934276223182678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008334","descriptor_name":"Mandible","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014705","descriptor_name":"Verbal Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3905.1034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8898256","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8898256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of speech and hearing research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2964605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3984261","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3984261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Speech Hear Res","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2964605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6425687398","display_name":"PHYSIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH PRODUCTION","funder_award_id":"R29DC000822","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G764021295","display_name":"Physiologic Development of Speech Production","funder_award_id":"R01DC000822","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhx6838"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15409170","https://openalex.org/W62744576","https://openalex.org/W140687431","https://openalex.org/W157757193","https://openalex.org/W1918431074","https://openalex.org/W1968384051","https://openalex.org/W1976665556","https://openalex.org/W1978256811","https://openalex.org/W1980856815","https://openalex.org/W1980942020","https://openalex.org/W2000399781","https://openalex.org/W2002415286","https://openalex.org/W2011586300","https://openalex.org/W2017743293","https://openalex.org/W2027944804","https://openalex.org/W2029719319","https://openalex.org/W2036956268","https://openalex.org/W2037028264","https://openalex.org/W2038166844","https://openalex.org/W2041534312","https://openalex.org/W2041762764","https://openalex.org/W2043214492","https://openalex.org/W2054489214","https://openalex.org/W2055236981","https://openalex.org/W2070375728","https://openalex.org/W2071613138","https://openalex.org/W2080114775","https://openalex.org/W2094707052","https://openalex.org/W2114372818","https://openalex.org/W2121805507","https://openalex.org/W2124273919","https://openalex.org/W2130648370","https://openalex.org/W2269141661","https://openalex.org/W2321742874","https://openalex.org/W2991270000","https://openalex.org/W4245246964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067149969","https://openalex.org/W2088278191","https://openalex.org/W2067823540","https://openalex.org/W7097089740","https://openalex.org/W171518479","https://openalex.org/W2054973635","https://openalex.org/W3194162752","https://openalex.org/W7100958758","https://openalex.org/W2123106640","https://openalex.org/W2048013995"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"investigation":[1],"was":[2,53,66],"designed":[3],"to":[4],"quantify":[5],"the":[6,45,125],"coordinative":[7],"organization":[8],"of":[9,26,33,48,63,99,110],"mandibular":[10,34,75,103],"muscles":[11,76],"in":[12,44],"toddlers":[13],"during":[14,23,105],"speech":[15,106,112,128],"and":[16,30,81,95,113,121],"nonspeech":[17,114],"behaviors.":[18,61,136],"Seven":[19],"15-month-olds":[20],"were":[21],"observed":[22,58],"spontaneous":[24],"production":[25],"chewing,":[27],"sucking,":[28],"babbling,":[29,90],"speech.":[31],"Comparison":[32],"coordination":[35,52,129],"across":[36],"these":[37],"behaviors":[38,115],"revealed":[39],"that,":[40],"even":[41],"for":[42,59],"children":[43],"earliest":[46],"stages":[47],"true":[49,64],"word":[50],"production,":[51],"quite":[54],"different":[55],"from":[56,131],"that":[57,127],"other":[60],"Production":[62],"words":[65],"predominantly":[67],"characterized":[68],"by":[69],"relatively":[70],"stronger":[71,86],"coupling":[72,87],"among":[73,102],"all":[74],"compared":[77],"with":[78],"earlier-emerging":[79],"chewing":[80,94],"sucking.":[82,96],"Variegated":[83],"babbling":[84],"exhibited":[85],"than":[88],"reduplicated":[89],"as":[91,93],"well":[92],"The":[97],"finding":[98],"coupled":[100],"activation":[101],"antagonists":[104],"paralleled":[107],"earlier":[108,132],"comparisons":[109],"adult":[111],"(Moore,":[116],"Smith,":[117],"&":[118],"Ringel,":[119],"1988)":[120],"did":[122],"not":[123],"support":[124],"suggestion":[126],"emerges":[130],"appearing":[133],"oral":[134],"motor":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}