{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052877210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","title":"Tubular photobioreactor design for algal cultures","display_name":"Tubular photobioreactor design for algal cultures","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052877210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","mag":"2052877210","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11640983"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182099265","display_name":"Journal of Biotechnology","issn_l":"0168-1656","issn":["0168-1656","1873-4863"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101633724","display_name":"Emilio Molina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-3555","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-3555"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Molina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055785007","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Fern\u00e1ndez-Sevilla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-5810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-5810"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Fern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030074906","display_name":"F.G. Aci\u00e9n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-0365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-0365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.G. Aci\u00e9n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066867249","display_name":"Yusuf Chisti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-7012","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-7012"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52354020","display_name":"University of Almer\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/003d3xx08","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Y. Chisti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u0131\u0301a, E-04071 Almeria, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Almer\u00eda, E\u201004071 Almer\u00eda Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066867249"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52354020"],"apc_list":{"value":4360,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4360},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.6563,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":635,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96866485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":"2","first_page":"113","last_page":"131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10476","display_name":"Algal biology and biofuel production","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10476","display_name":"Algal biology and biofuel production","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10864","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Mixing","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10236","display_name":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tubular-photobioreactor","display_name":"tubular photobioreactor","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algal-cultivation","display_name":"algae cultivation","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phaeodactylum-tricornutum","display_name":"Phaeodactylum tricornutum","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-lift-pump","display_name":"airlift pump","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-liquid-mass-transfer","display_name":"gas-liquid mass transfer","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoinhibition","display_name":"photoinhibition","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissolved-oxygen","display_name":"dissolved oxygen","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photooxidation","display_name":"photooxidation","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-productivity","display_name":"biomass productivity","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dilution-rate","display_name":"dilution rate","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-velocity","display_name":"liquid velocity","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-collectors","display_name":"solar collectors","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outdoor-culture","display_name":"outdoor culture","score":0.37400001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134537524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910837","display_name":"Photobioreactor","level":3,"score":0.9900447130203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172256273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908981","display_name":"Photoinhibition","level":4,"score":0.7251006960868835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6493113040924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9695528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7556707","display_name":"Solar irradiance","level":2,"score":0.627032995223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200447597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334104","display_name":"Supersaturation","level":2,"score":0.624488353729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780655307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4911639","display_name":"Phaeodactylum tricornutum","level":3,"score":0.6015357375144958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46423501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654","display_name":"Irradiance","level":2,"score":0.5615090131759644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779593757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256905","display_name":"Airlift","level":3,"score":0.5534218549728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86922832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381105","display_name":"Aeration","level":2,"score":0.5501580238342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3028008","display_name":"Dilution","level":2,"score":0.543952226638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.5346535444259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5154526829719543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.49083977937698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9930424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7426587","display_name":"Saturation (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4874313175678253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.4716106057167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.4313458204269409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.36287549138069153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.35477858781814575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.35322099924087524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3496726155281067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168170006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864699","display_name":"Bioreactor","level":2,"score":0.33878305554389954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.26300209760665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C559758991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37868","display_name":"Algae","level":2,"score":0.22358691692352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1968623697757721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.19342398643493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.11735773086547852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.10192647576332092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80298142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22327014","display_name":"Photosystem II","level":3,"score":0.09240442514419556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08520987629890442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001709","descriptor_name":"Biotechnology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013472","descriptor_name":"Sunlight","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018462","descriptor_name":"Photobiology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018533","descriptor_name":"Biomass","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019149","descriptor_name":"Bioreactors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056890","descriptor_name":"Eukaryota","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056890","descriptor_name":"Eukaryota","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056890","descriptor_name":"Eukaryota","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00353-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S182099265","display_name":"Journal of Biotechnology","issn_l":"0168-1656","issn":["0168-1656","1873-4863"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11640983","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11640983","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of biotechnology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.546.8912","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.546.8912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.massey.ac.nz/~ychisti/Tubular.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W615944606","https://openalex.org/W1539138268","https://openalex.org/W1602683653","https://openalex.org/W1927878155","https://openalex.org/W1972878332","https://openalex.org/W1989003666","https://openalex.org/W2001522627","https://openalex.org/W2001971953","https://openalex.org/W2002598979","https://openalex.org/W2005951790","https://openalex.org/W2019758240","https://openalex.org/W2042888069","https://openalex.org/W2046507567","https://openalex.org/W2052022224","https://openalex.org/W2060210295","https://openalex.org/W2065304723","https://openalex.org/W2067273501","https://openalex.org/W2068702144","https://openalex.org/W2069461740","https://openalex.org/W2070651445","https://openalex.org/W2079533032","https://openalex.org/W2097416971","https://openalex.org/W2101451482","https://openalex.org/W2107069644","https://openalex.org/W2107512838","https://openalex.org/W2122547288","https://openalex.org/W2133211888","https://openalex.org/W2226572474","https://openalex.org/W2522335603","https://openalex.org/W4250288303","https://openalex.org/W4250954632","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301435341","https://openalex.org/W6727278732","https://openalex.org/W6806324764","https://openalex.org/W6808243445"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100095025","https://openalex.org/W1972878332","https://openalex.org/W2399529269","https://openalex.org/W35439008","https://openalex.org/W2105878322","https://openalex.org/W2046507567","https://openalex.org/W2048566366","https://openalex.org/W2033358113","https://openalex.org/W1964913769","https://openalex.org/W7100908567"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":35}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}