{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052585698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","title":"Effects of resistance and endurance exercise on bone mineral status of young women: A randomized exercise intervention trial","display_name":"Effects of resistance and endurance exercise on bone mineral status of young women: A randomized exercise intervention trial","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052585698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","mag":"2052585698","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1642145"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128199769","display_name":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research","issn_l":"0884-0431","issn":["0884-0431","1523-4681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2052585698"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113452675","display_name":"Christine Snow-Harter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine Snow-Harter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Exercise and Sports Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis","Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Exercise and Sports Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032638450","display_name":"Mary Bouxsein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-7414","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-7414"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary L. Bouxsein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082587638","display_name":"B. Lewis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara T. Lewis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110014819","display_name":"Dennis R. Professor Carter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis R. Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049045696","display_name":"Robert Marcus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-0718","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-0718"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Marcus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, GRECC, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Palo Alto, and the Departments of Medicine and Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049045696"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":{"value":3780,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3780},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.2266,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":386,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99508855,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"7","first_page":"761","last_page":"769"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.014000000432133675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-training","display_name":"resistance training","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endurance-exercise","display_name":"endurance exercise","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-mineral-density","display_name":"bone mineral density","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-women","display_name":"young women","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-training","display_name":"weight training","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jogging","display_name":"jogging","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-strength","display_name":"muscle strength","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerobic-performance","display_name":"aerobic performance","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lumbar-spine","display_name":"lumbar spine","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proximal-femur","display_name":"proximal femur","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intervention","display_name":"exercise intervention","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-gain","display_name":"weight gain","score":0.6470000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7971702218055725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776886416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4941567","display_name":"Bone mineral","level":3,"score":0.690167248249054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6803675889968872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123550912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12834857","display_name":"Strength training","level":2,"score":0.6258294582366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.4968467056751251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776541429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328","display_name":"Osteoporosis","level":2,"score":0.2651948928833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.21414458751678467}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000704","descriptor_name":"Analysis of Variance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001835","descriptor_name":"Body Weight","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005269","descriptor_name":"Femur","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008159","descriptor_name":"Lumbar Vertebrae","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010807","descriptor_name":"Physical Endurance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015444","descriptor_name":"Exercise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015502","descriptor_name":"Absorptiometry, Photon","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015519","descriptor_name":"Bone Density","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128199769","display_name":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research","issn_l":"0884-0431","issn":["0884-0431","1523-4681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1642145","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1642145","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G488233414","display_name":"EXERCISE INTENSITY AND BONE MASS IN YOUNG WOMEN","funder_award_id":"R01AR038941","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/006zn3t30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52181498","https://openalex.org/W2001371794","https://openalex.org/W2013633548","https://openalex.org/W2017047104","https://openalex.org/W2039770739","https://openalex.org/W2042059046","https://openalex.org/W2058445682","https://openalex.org/W2114495080","https://openalex.org/W2117828778","https://openalex.org/W2126562778","https://openalex.org/W4293575890"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067001533","https://openalex.org/W2062750290","https://openalex.org/W2048807397","https://openalex.org/W3195165983","https://openalex.org/W2171623946","https://openalex.org/W2135948269","https://openalex.org/W2939216062","https://openalex.org/W2122619912","https://openalex.org/W3175754005","https://openalex.org/W2032787113"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,98],"substantial":[1],"body":[2],"of":[3,10,34,69,100,118],"cross-sectional":[4],"data":[5],"and":[6,73,88,129,222],"a":[7,32,48],"smaller":[8],"number":[9],"intervention":[11],"trials":[12],"generally":[13],"justify":[14],"optimism":[15],"that":[16],"regular":[17],"physical":[18],"activity":[19],"benefits":[20],"the":[21,62,70,85,92,104,111,116,125,134,174,180,191,201],"skeleton.":[22],"We":[23,60],"conducted":[24],"an":[25],"8":[26,105],"month":[27,106],"controlled":[28],"exercise":[29],"trial":[30],"in":[31,55,144,162,165,185,190,200,216,243,246],"group":[33,50,203],"healthy":[35],"college":[36],"women":[37,102,109],"(mean":[38],"age":[39],"=":[40],"19.9":[41],"years)":[42],"who":[43],"were":[44,188,237],"randomly":[45],"assigned":[46],"to":[47,52,177],"control":[49,192,244],"or":[51,57,193],"progressive":[53],"training":[54,152],"jogging":[56],"weight":[58,135,138,223],"lifting.":[59],"measured":[61],"following":[63],"variables:":[64],"bone":[65,248],"mineral":[66,249],"density":[67],"(BMD)":[68],"spine":[71],"(L2-4)":[72],"right":[74],"proximal":[75],"femur":[76],"using":[77,84,91],"dual-energy":[78],"x-ray":[79],"absorptiometry,":[80],"dynamic":[81],"muscle":[82,163,167],"strength":[83,164,186],"1-RM":[86],"method,":[87],"endurance":[89],"performance":[90,197],"1.5":[93],"mile":[94],"walk/run":[95],"field":[96],"test.":[97],"total":[99],"31":[101],"completed":[103],"study.":[107],"For":[108],"completing":[110],"study,":[112],"compliance,":[113],"defined":[114],"as":[115],"percentage":[117],"workout":[119],"sessions":[120],"attended,":[121],"was":[122,153],"97%":[123],"for":[124,133,173,179],"runners":[126,218],"(range":[127,131],"90-100%)":[128],"92%":[130],"88-100%)":[132],"trainers.":[136],"Body":[137],"increased":[139,211],"by":[140],"approximately":[141],"2":[142],"kg":[143],"all":[145,166],"groups":[146],"(p":[147,158,212],"less":[148,159,206,213],"than":[149,160,207,214,241],"0.05).":[150],"Weight":[151],"associated":[154],"with":[155],"significant":[156,183],"increases":[157],"0.01)":[161],"groups.":[168,195],"Improvement":[169],"ranged":[170],"from":[171,233],"10%":[172],"deep":[175],"back":[176],"54%":[178],"leg.":[181],"No":[182],"changes":[184],"scores":[187],"observed":[189],"running":[194,202],"Aerobic":[196],"improved":[198],"only":[199],"(16%,":[204],"p":[205],"0.01).":[208],"Lumbar":[209],"BMD":[210],"0.05)":[215],"both":[217,238],"(1.3":[219],"+/-":[220,226],"1.6%)":[221],"trainers":[224],"(1.2":[225],"1.8%).":[227],"These":[228],"results":[229,242],"did":[230,250],"not":[231,251],"differ":[232],"each":[234],"other":[235],"but":[236],"significantly":[239],"greater":[240],"subjects,":[245],"whom":[247],"change.(ABSTRACT":[252],"TRUNCATED":[253],"AT":[254],"250":[255],"WORDS)":[256]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}