{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052493554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","title":"Study of 138 Neisseria meningitidis strains isolated from blood or cerebrospinal fluid in Lombardy between 2007 and 2010","display_name":"Study of 138 Neisseria meningitidis strains isolated from blood or cerebrospinal fluid in Lombardy between 2007 and 2010","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052493554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","mag":"2052493554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4081/mm.2012.2311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","pdf_url":"https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/mm/article/download/mm.2012.2311/1811","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201478","display_name":"Microbiologia medica","issn_l":"1120-0146","issn":["1120-0146","2280-6423"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319913","host_organization_name":"PAGEPress (Italy)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319913"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PAGEPress (Italy)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microbiologia Medica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/mm/article/download/mm.2012.2311/1811","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037940723","display_name":"Laura Daprai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6152-4882","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6152-4882"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Daprai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113808485","display_name":"Maria Laura Garlaschi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria Laura Garlaschi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057290798","display_name":"Giuseppina Scelza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppina Scelza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054734883","display_name":"Damiano Picicco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damiano Picicco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113511474","display_name":"Maria Cristina Garlaschi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Cristina Garlaschi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073878632","display_name":"Riccardo Rubini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Rubini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032891260","display_name":"Gloria Defilippi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gloria Defilippi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063074204","display_name":"Anna Pavan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Pavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000761404","display_name":"Maria Giada Gramegna","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Gramegna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057215354","display_name":"Erminio Torresani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803066834","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico","ror":"https://ror.org/016zn0y21","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943","https://openalex.org/I2803066834","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erminio Torresani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio Centrale Analisi Chimico Cliniche e Microbiologia -Fondazione IRCCS \"Ca' Granda\" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico -Padiglione Devoto ; Via San Barnaba , 8 -Milano -Tel ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113808485"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803066834"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14122682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10873","display_name":"Bacterial Infections and Vaccines","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10873","display_name":"Bacterial Infections and Vaccines","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1313","display_name":"Molecular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12167","display_name":"Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1308","display_name":"Clinical Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neisseria-meningitidis","display_name":"Neisseria meningitidis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroups","display_name":"serogroups","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroup-b","display_name":"serogroup B","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroup-c","display_name":"serogroup C","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroup-w135","display_name":"serogroup W135","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroup-a","display_name":"serogroup A","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogroup-x","display_name":"serogroup X","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-susceptibility","display_name":"antibiotic susceptibility","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penicillin-resistance","display_name":"penicillin resistance","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-genotyping","display_name":"molecular genotyping","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rep-pcr","display_name":"REP-PCR","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemic-clusters","display_name":"epidemic clusters","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lombardy","display_name":"Lombardy","score":0.8289999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778458888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154625","display_name":"Neisseria meningitidis","level":3,"score":0.8863110542297363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.6833980083465576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31467283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912147","display_name":"Genotyping","level":4,"score":0.59619140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777954195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132209","display_name":"Neisseria","level":3,"score":0.5845896601676941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781253189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221179","display_name":"Streptococcus pneumoniae","level":3,"score":0.5807626247406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174802600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12190","display_name":"Penicillin","level":3,"score":0.5726152062416077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.5637593269348145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776925733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141979","display_name":"Haemophilus influenzae","level":3,"score":0.5574402213096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.5098153948783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.5016129016876221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97669555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118435","display_name":"Molecular epidemiology","level":4,"score":0.5011160373687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.49976515769958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135763542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016","display_name":"Genotype","level":3,"score":0.4932986795902252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781026528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48143","display_name":"Meningitis","level":2,"score":0.4873391091823578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10389963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848328","display_name":"Serotype","level":2,"score":0.4374324679374695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.39418184757232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3937382996082306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.19948610663414001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.10923346877098083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.08642137050628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.06749707460403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.06450331211090088}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4081/mm.2012.2311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","pdf_url":"https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/mm/article/download/mm.2012.2311/1811","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201478","display_name":"Microbiologia medica","issn_l":"1120-0146","issn":["1120-0146","2280-6423"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319913","host_organization_name":"PAGEPress (Italy)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319913"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PAGEPress (Italy)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microbiologia Medica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1cee1404caae4d0081e2ee8b36b51e7f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1cee1404caae4d0081e2ee8b36b51e7f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Microbiologia Medica, Vol 27, Iss 2 (2012)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4081/mm.2012.2311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4081/mm.2012.2311","pdf_url":"https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/mm/article/download/mm.2012.2311/1811","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201478","display_name":"Microbiologia medica","issn_l":"1120-0146","issn":["1120-0146","2280-6423"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ddh","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319913","host_organization_name":"PAGEPress (Italy)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319913"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PAGEPress (Italy)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Microbiologia Medica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9922999739646912}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2052493554.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2052493554.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516825258","https://openalex.org/W1963102753","https://openalex.org/W1981537887","https://openalex.org/W1982972080","https://openalex.org/W2028389532","https://openalex.org/W2036301066","https://openalex.org/W2068235888","https://openalex.org/W2089775764","https://openalex.org/W2094574549","https://openalex.org/W2151895962","https://openalex.org/W2166759983","https://openalex.org/W2225195673"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2409686286","https://openalex.org/W7099863109","https://openalex.org/W2511150053","https://openalex.org/W2138666513","https://openalex.org/W2166456853","https://openalex.org/W2039732227","https://openalex.org/W4253867353","https://openalex.org/W3044118951","https://openalex.org/W24078453","https://openalex.org/W4389406077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Neisseria":[0,43,95],"meningitidis,":[1,96],"Streptococcus":[2],"pneumoniae,":[3],"and":[4,19,33,70,82,117,177],"Haemophilus":[5],"influenzae":[6],"type":[7],"b":[8],"cause":[9],"the":[10,29,58,157,169,189],"majority":[11],"of":[12,14,31,48,52,60,63,76,90,94,128,142,152,159,183],"cases":[13],"bacterial":[15,36],"septicaemia":[16],"in":[17,35,46,67,136,140],"children":[18],"young":[20],"adults.":[21],"Disease":[22],"epidemiology":[23],"is":[24,214],"evolving":[25],"rapidly":[26],"due":[27],"to":[28,56,71,74,168,188,207],"introduction":[30],"vaccines":[32],"changing":[34],"antibiotic-resistance":[37],"patterns.":[38],"(Asymptomatic":[39],"nasopharyngeal":[40],"colonization":[41],"with":[42],"meningitides":[44],"occurs":[45],"5-10%":[47],"adult).":[49],"The":[50,102,197],"aim":[51],"this":[53,64],"study":[54,72],"was":[55,106],"calculate":[57],"frequency":[59],"each":[61],"serogroup":[62,105,111,114],"pathogens":[65],"involved":[66],"invasive":[68,129],"infection":[69],"susceptibility":[73,137],"antibiotics":[75],"these":[77,162,184],"strains.":[78,143],"Between":[79],"March":[80],"2007":[81],"June":[83,176],"2010":[84],"we":[85,146],"received,":[86],"from":[87,97],"43":[88],"hospitals":[89],"Lombardy,":[91],"138":[92,98],"strains":[93,154],"patients":[99],"aged":[100],"(2-80yrs).":[101],"most":[103],"frequent":[104],"B":[107],"(58%),":[108],"followed":[109],"by":[110,148],"C":[112],"(34%),":[113],"G":[115],"(4%)":[116],"W":[118],"135":[119],"(2%).":[120],"Serogroup":[121],"A":[122],"end":[123],"X":[124],"accounted":[125],"for":[126],"1%":[127],"infection,":[130],"each.":[131],"We":[132],"observed":[133],"a":[134],"decrease":[135],"towards":[138],"penicillin":[139],"38%":[141],"In":[144],"addition":[145],"studied,":[147],"REP-":[149],"PCR,":[150],"genotype":[151],"9":[153],"selected":[155],"on":[156],"basis":[158],"epidemiological":[160],"data.Among":[161],"strains,":[163,185],"3":[164,170],"different":[165,195],"clusters":[166],"according":[167],"small":[171],"epidemic":[172,209],"outbreaks":[173],"occurred":[174],"between":[175],"September":[178],"2009,":[179],"were":[180],"recognised.":[181],"Seven":[182],"although":[186],"belonged":[187],"same":[190],"serogroup,":[191],"brought":[192],"about":[193],"two":[194],"clusters.":[196],"present":[198],"findings":[199],"demonstrated":[200],"that":[201],"phenotypic":[202],"data":[203],"are":[204],"not":[205],"sufficient":[206],"define":[208],"clusters,":[210],"therefore":[211],"molecular":[212],"genotyping":[213],"required.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}