{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052262169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","title":"Chromium nitride coatings grown by unbalanced magnetron (UBM) and combined arc/unbalanced magnetron (ABS\u2122) deposition techniques","display_name":"Chromium nitride coatings grown by unbalanced magnetron (UBM) and combined arc/unbalanced magnetron (ABS\u2122) deposition techniques","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052262169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","mag":"2052262169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76010543","display_name":"Surface and Coatings Technology","issn_l":"0257-8972","issn":["0257-8972","1879-3347"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Surface and Coatings Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000269504","display_name":"T. Hurkmans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134713","display_name":"Hauzer (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/03j7xe433","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134713"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Hurkmans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hauzer Techno Coating Europe BV, PO Box 226 5900 AE Venlo, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hauzer Techno Coating Europe BV, PO Box 226 5900 AE Venlo, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001470598","display_name":"D.B. Lewis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71422933","display_name":"Sheffield Hallam University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wt1929","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.B. Lewis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005909495","display_name":"John S. Brooks","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71422933","display_name":"Sheffield Hallam University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wt1929","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.S. Brooks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110329521","display_name":"W.\u2010D. M\u00fcnz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71422933","display_name":"Sheffield Hallam University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wt1929","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"W.-D. M\u00fcnz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Materials Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, City Campus, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S1 1WB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110329521"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71422933"],"apc_list":{"value":3880,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3880},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.908,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":115,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9764206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"86-87","issue":null,"first_page":"192","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10377","display_name":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10377","display_name":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11200","display_name":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromium-nitride-coatings","display_name":"chromium nitride coatings","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unbalanced-magnetron-sputtering","display_name":"unbalanced magnetron sputtering","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-composition","display_name":"phase composition","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardness","display_name":"hardness","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adhesion","display_name":"adhesion","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-load","display_name":"critical load","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-stress","display_name":"internal stress","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-partial-pressure","display_name":"nitrogen partial pressure","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hard-chromium-replacement","display_name":"hard chromium replacement","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776568710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424741","display_name":"Chromium nitride","level":4,"score":0.9285619258880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9000229835510254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511782168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725","display_name":"Chromium","level":2,"score":0.7840716242790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194760766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410851","display_name":"Nitride","level":3,"score":0.6572357416152954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61427134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847609","display_name":"Sputter deposition","level":4,"score":0.6269250512123108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123408415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194154","display_name":"Cavity magnetron","level":4,"score":0.6024689078330994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.5929301977157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51576277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900134","display_name":"Physical vapor deposition","level":3,"score":0.5188699960708618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84416704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188666","display_name":"Adhesion","level":2,"score":0.4935189485549927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.42258864641189575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3450559377670288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22423302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898444","display_name":"Sputtering","level":3,"score":0.2664232850074768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.18534767627716064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.10091030597686768}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(96)02949-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76010543","display_name":"Surface and Coatings Technology","issn_l":"0257-8972","issn":["0257-8972","1879-3347"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Surface and Coatings Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966725671","https://openalex.org/W1968814827","https://openalex.org/W1977933710","https://openalex.org/W2014490655","https://openalex.org/W2029998858","https://openalex.org/W2035037317","https://openalex.org/W2044330005","https://openalex.org/W2048979394","https://openalex.org/W2054974493","https://openalex.org/W2067707088","https://openalex.org/W2291357118","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054939277","https://openalex.org/W2032282007","https://openalex.org/W2044113541","https://openalex.org/W1971581730","https://openalex.org/W2049092726","https://openalex.org/W2030999196","https://openalex.org/W7161571949","https://openalex.org/W2006936378","https://openalex.org/W2093643829","https://openalex.org/W2125115960"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}