{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052223202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","title":"Spontaneous Formation of an Exfoliated Polystyrene\u2212Clay Nanocomposite Using a Star-Shaped Polymer","display_name":"Spontaneous Formation of an Exfoliated Polystyrene\u2212Clay Nanocomposite Using a Star-Shaped Polymer","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052223202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","mag":"2052223202","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15225044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/ja048211h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111155417","display_name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","issn_l":"0002-7863","issn":["0002-7863","1520-5126","1943-2984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080205397","display_name":"Douglas R. Robello","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175669267","display_name":"Carestream (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048m16q57","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175669267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159451","display_name":"Kodak (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rn3ph18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas R. Robello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109500801","display_name":"Nori Yamaguchi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175669267","display_name":"Carestream (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048m16q57","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175669267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159451","display_name":"Kodak (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rn3ph18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nori Yamaguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042035921","display_name":"Thomas N. Blanton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9506-7237","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9506-7237"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175669267","display_name":"Carestream (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048m16q57","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175669267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159451","display_name":"Kodak (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rn3ph18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Blanton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015756250","display_name":"Craig L. Barnes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175669267","display_name":"Carestream (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048m16q57","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175669267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159451","display_name":"Kodak (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04rn3ph18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Craig Barnes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research & Development Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650-2116","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175669267","https://openalex.org/I4210159451"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.246,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98680264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"126","issue":"26","first_page":"8118","last_page":"8119"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10501","display_name":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10501","display_name":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11852","display_name":"Clay minerals and soil interactions","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exfoliated-nanocomposites","display_name":"exfoliated nanocomposites","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polystyrene-clay-nanocomposites","display_name":"polystyrene-clay nanocomposites","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/star-polymers","display_name":"star polymers","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organoclay","display_name":"organoclay","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annealing","display_name":"annealing","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melt-blending","display_name":"melt blending","score":0.9330000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781060517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7102089","display_name":"Organoclay","level":3,"score":0.9323170185089111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92880739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2639556","display_name":"Nanocomposite","level":2,"score":0.9020177125930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777922577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146243","display_name":"Polystyrene","level":3,"score":0.8834050297737122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207673951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303150","display_name":"Compounding","level":2,"score":0.6808191537857056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146088050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744818","display_name":"Transmission electron microscopy","level":2,"score":0.6618718504905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.5947901010513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5583655834197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5558663606643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.46363967657089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126348684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3456979","display_name":"Polymer science","level":1,"score":0.4016575515270233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4005018174648285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2768482267856598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.20331475138664246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/ja048211h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048211h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111155417","display_name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","issn_l":"0002-7863","issn":["0002-7863","1520-5126","1943-2984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15225044","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15225044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966284534","https://openalex.org/W1975329767","https://openalex.org/W2044527728","https://openalex.org/W2050720097","https://openalex.org/W2095260264","https://openalex.org/W2153414401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054766878","https://openalex.org/W2081962413","https://openalex.org/W3035111258","https://openalex.org/W7018172853","https://openalex.org/W1992682820","https://openalex.org/W7020988009","https://openalex.org/W2159381149","https://openalex.org/W1996310471","https://openalex.org/W2053442662","https://openalex.org/W2005777708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mixtures":[0],"of":[1],"five-arm":[2],"star":[3],"polystyrene":[4,31],"with":[5],"an":[6,35],"organoclay":[7],"spontaneously":[8],"formed":[9],"exfoliated":[10,62],"nanocomposites":[11,63],"when":[12],"annealed,":[13],"validating":[14],"a":[15,57],"recent":[16],"theoretical":[17],"prediction":[18],"by":[19,47],"Singh":[20],"and":[21,50],"Balazs":[22],"(Polym.":[23],"Int.":[24],"2000,":[25],"49,":[26],"469.).":[27],"An":[28],"analogous":[29],"linear":[30],"sample":[32],"produced":[33],"only":[34],"intercalated":[36],"morphology":[37],"under":[38],"the":[39],"same":[40],"conditions.":[41],"The":[42],"nanocomposite":[43],"morphologies":[44],"were":[45],"characterized":[46],"X-ray":[48],"diffraction":[49],"transmission":[51],"electron":[52],"microscopy.":[53],"These":[54],"results":[55],"suggest":[56],"general":[58],"strategy":[59],"for":[60],"forming":[61],"in":[64],"commodity":[65],"polymers":[66],"via":[67],"melt":[68],"compounding.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}