{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052004608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","title":"Surface mixed and mixing layer depths","display_name":"Surface mixed and mixing layer depths","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052004608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","mag":"2052004608"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113880702","display_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers","issn_l":"0967-0637","issn":["0967-0637","1879-0119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031282918","display_name":"K. E. Brainerd","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138199","display_name":"University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03d17d270","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith E. Brainerd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Physics Laboratory and School of Oceanography, College of Ocean and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98105, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Physics Laboratory and School of Oceanography, College of Ocean and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98105, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111953774","display_name":"Michael C. Gregg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138199","display_name":"University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03d17d270","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael C. Gregg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Physics Laboratory and School of Oceanography, College of Ocean and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98105, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Physics Laboratory and School of Oceanography, College of Ocean and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98105, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3270},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3326,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":448,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86478773,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"9","first_page":"1521","last_page":"1543"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixed-layer-depth","display_name":"mixed layer depth","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixing-layer-depth","display_name":"mixing depth","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixed-layer","display_name":"mixed layer","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocean-heat-storage","display_name":"ocean heat storage","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diurnal-cycle","display_name":"diurnal cycle","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/density-gradient","display_name":"density gradient","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence-measurement","display_name":"turbulence measurement","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulent-kinetic-energy-dissipation","display_name":"turbulent kinetic energy dissipation","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-ocean-mixing","display_name":"upper ocean mixing","score":0.46000000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138777275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884054","display_name":"Mixing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7649307250976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122120755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2043905","display_name":"Mixed layer","level":2,"score":0.6063382029533386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.5451145172119141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5336053967475891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197751951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046363","display_name":"Surface layer","level":3,"score":0.508321225643158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5046359300613403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.323945015668869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2337169647216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.17288893461227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1529822051525116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.13636034727096558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12695938348770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00068-h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113880702","display_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers","issn_l":"0967-0637","issn":["0967-0637","1879-0119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970089610","https://openalex.org/W1987221384","https://openalex.org/W1989999968","https://openalex.org/W1991209454","https://openalex.org/W2000756370","https://openalex.org/W2024187952","https://openalex.org/W2024593726","https://openalex.org/W2043947285","https://openalex.org/W2062092541","https://openalex.org/W2068204246","https://openalex.org/W2091415942","https://openalex.org/W2105914586","https://openalex.org/W2110086975","https://openalex.org/W2123277785","https://openalex.org/W2142229527","https://openalex.org/W2151534141","https://openalex.org/W2175295502","https://openalex.org/W2264970388","https://openalex.org/W2796550951"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2044971647","https://openalex.org/W7098217145","https://openalex.org/W2104988808","https://openalex.org/W4221095073","https://openalex.org/W2062384046","https://openalex.org/W3193633356","https://openalex.org/W7171517649","https://openalex.org/W7030309170","https://openalex.org/W2938499138","https://openalex.org/W2076404468"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}