{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051999102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","title":"Bulgaria's Symphony of Hope","display_name":"Bulgaria's Symphony of Hope","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051999102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","mag":"2051999102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/jod.1997.0056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151119180","display_name":"Journal of democracy","issn_l":"1045-5736","issn":["1045-5736","1086-3214"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Democracy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071895946","display_name":"Venelin I. Ganev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3705-0956","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3705-0956"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Venelin I Ganev","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071895946"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":37.811,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":117,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99686135,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"125","last_page":"139"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14005","display_name":"Eastern European Communism and Reforms","score":0.6523000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14005","display_name":"Eastern European Communism and Reforms","score":0.6523000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.334199994802475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13291","display_name":"Political Theory and Democracy","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulgaria","display_name":"Bulgaria","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratization","display_name":"democratization","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-communist-transition","display_name":"post-communist transition","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-reform","display_name":"political reform","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.642633318901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542948173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6186","display_name":"Communism","level":3,"score":0.5223259329795837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.4950620234012604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780343019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918","display_name":"Bulgarian","level":2,"score":0.468265563249588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.46755850315093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.4452560544013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.42594730854034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514928085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206","display_name":"Capitalism","level":3,"score":0.4146368205547333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39143162965774536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6303427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47398","display_name":"Economic history","level":1,"score":0.33532556891441345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2027665674686432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/jod.1997.0056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1997.0056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151119180","display_name":"Journal of democracy","issn_l":"1045-5736","issn":["1045-5736","1086-3214"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Democracy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/16843","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/16843","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6207000017166138,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W369613324","https://openalex.org/W1590676172","https://openalex.org/W2011232250","https://openalex.org/W2012275303","https://openalex.org/W2090246600","https://openalex.org/W2098996331","https://openalex.org/W2800991513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7206337826","https://openalex.org/W2005148509","https://openalex.org/W2078346290","https://openalex.org/W2039864160","https://openalex.org/W1973989853","https://openalex.org/W2093235712","https://openalex.org/W2042834965","https://openalex.org/W2014047021","https://openalex.org/W2028409525","https://openalex.org/W2000429081"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Journal":[0],"of":[1],"Democracy":[2],"-":[3],"Volume":[4],"8,":[5],"Number":[6],"4,":[7],"October":[8],"1997":[9]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}