{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051968449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","title":"Establishing Baseline Information on the Geographic Distribution of Fish Pathogens Endemic in Pacific Salmonids Prior to Dam Removal and Subsequent Recolonization by Anadromous Fish in the Elwha River, Washington","display_name":"Establishing Baseline Information on the Geographic Distribution of Fish Pathogens Endemic in Pacific Salmonids Prior to Dam Removal and Subsequent Recolonization by Anadromous Fish in the Elwha River, Washington","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051968449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","mag":"2051968449"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/northwest-science/volume-82/issue-sp1/0029-344X-82.S.I.142/Establishing-Baseline-Information-on-the-Geographic-Distribution-of-Fish-Pathogens/10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83590352","display_name":"Northwest Science","issn_l":"0029-344X","issn":["0029-344X","2161-9859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316349","host_organization_name":"Washington State University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Washington State University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Northwest Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/northwest-science/volume-82/issue-sp1/0029-344X-82.S.I.142/Establishing-Baseline-Information-on-the-Geographic-Distribution-of-Fish-Pathogens/10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083373642","display_name":"Samuel J. Brenkman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304808963","display_name":"National Park Service","ror":"https://ror.org/044zqqy65","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304808963","https://openalex.org/I1335927249"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samuel J. Brenkman","raw_affiliation_strings":["aNational Park Service, Olympic National Park, 600 East Park Avenue, Port Angeles, Washington 98362"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"aNational Park Service, Olympic National Park, 600 East Park Avenue, Port Angeles, Washington 98362","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304808963"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113631851","display_name":"Sonia L. Mumford","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343028186","display_name":"United States Fish and Wildlife Service","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7dar27","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335927249","https://openalex.org/I1343028186"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sonia L. Mumford","raw_affiliation_strings":["bU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Olympia Fish Health Center, 3859 Martin Way East Suite 101, Olympia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"bU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Olympia Fish Health Center, 3859 Martin Way East Suite 101, Olympia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343028186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111610902","display_name":"Marcia L. House","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093238","display_name":"Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00jfh4f20","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcia House","raw_affiliation_strings":["cNorthwest Indian Fisheries Commission, 6730 Martin Way East, Olympia, Washington 98516"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"cNorthwest Indian Fisheries Commission, 6730 Martin Way East, Olympia, Washington 98516","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chris Patterson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343028186","display_name":"United States Fish and Wildlife Service","ror":"https://ror.org/04k7dar27","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335927249","https://openalex.org/I1343028186"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["dU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Olympia Fish Health Center, 3859 Martin Way East Suite 101, Olympia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"dU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Olympia Fish Health Center, 3859 Martin Way East Suite 101, Olympia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343028186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083373642"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304808963"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4727,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80577965,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"sp1","first_page":"142","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.82669997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.82669997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13350","display_name":"Myxozoan Parasites in Aquatic Species","score":0.08269999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10302","display_name":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","score":0.03920000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dam-removal","display_name":"dam removal","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elwha-river","display_name":"Elwha River","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recolonization","display_name":"recolonization","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hatchery-stocking","display_name":"hatchery stocking","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinook-salmon","display_name":"Oncorhynchus tshawytscha","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steelhead","display_name":"steelhead","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chum-salmon","display_name":"chum salmon","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coho-salmon","display_name":"coho salmon","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myxobolus-cerebralis","display_name":"Myxobolus cerebralis","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renibacterium-salmoninarum","display_name":"Renibacterium salmoninarum","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavobacterium-psychrophilum","display_name":"Flavobacterium psychrophilum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-disease","display_name":"fish disease","score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogen-transmission","display_name":"pathogen transmission","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"risk assessment","score":0.5669999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117773394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852569","display_name":"Fish migration","level":3,"score":0.8571818470954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779835370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5211855","display_name":"Dam removal","level":3,"score":0.7975523471832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779140988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133325","display_name":"Oncorhynchus","level":3,"score":0.6674074530601501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779958227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2333552","display_name":"Hatchery","level":3,"score":0.6668992042541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.624114990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16828302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159675","display_name":"Tributary","level":2,"score":0.6116902828216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994167347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187986","display_name":"Rainbow trout","level":3,"score":0.6033344268798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100398564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898845","display_name":"Chinook wind","level":4,"score":0.5424808263778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4930858314037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153279818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7618087","display_name":"Stocking","level":2,"score":0.48486408591270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3683406710624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.19899392127990723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18312963843345642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/northwest-science/volume-82/issue-sp1/0029-344X-82.S.I.142/Establishing-Baseline-Information-on-the-Geographic-Distribution-of-Fish-Pathogens/10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83590352","display_name":"Northwest Science","issn_l":"0029-344X","issn":["0029-344X","2161-9859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316349","host_organization_name":"Washington State University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Washington State University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Northwest Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3955/0029-344x-82.s.i.142","pdf_url":"https://bioone.org/journals/northwest-science/volume-82/issue-sp1/0029-344X-82.S.I.142/Establishing-Baseline-Information-on-the-Geographic-Distribution-of-Fish-Pathogens/10.3955/0029-344X-82.S.I.142.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83590352","display_name":"Northwest Science","issn_l":"0029-344X","issn":["0029-344X","2161-9859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316349","host_organization_name":"Washington State University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Washington State University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Northwest Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.53329998254776,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.46810001134872437,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2051968449.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2051968449.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60217603","https://openalex.org/W167406457","https://openalex.org/W1538000667","https://openalex.org/W1603868543","https://openalex.org/W1649148367","https://openalex.org/W1976061481","https://openalex.org/W1977188658","https://openalex.org/W1980629379","https://openalex.org/W1992825821","https://openalex.org/W1997574377","https://openalex.org/W2033948040","https://openalex.org/W2055621551","https://openalex.org/W2060014685","https://openalex.org/W2077634599","https://openalex.org/W2080291495","https://openalex.org/W2089185382","https://openalex.org/W2093237643","https://openalex.org/W2107442553","https://openalex.org/W2118526070","https://openalex.org/W2124541422","https://openalex.org/W2140915230","https://openalex.org/W2145626675","https://openalex.org/W2153957889","https://openalex.org/W2156838547","https://openalex.org/W2166442513","https://openalex.org/W2272370266","https://openalex.org/W2278419007","https://openalex.org/W2281100994","https://openalex.org/W2320473591","https://openalex.org/W3138259437","https://openalex.org/W6632192860"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200161129","https://openalex.org/W2098530021","https://openalex.org/W7097607969","https://openalex.org/W2160044774","https://openalex.org/W2107442553","https://openalex.org/W4388178764","https://openalex.org/W359490501","https://openalex.org/W7160036064","https://openalex.org/W1998468521","https://openalex.org/W2118526070"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"After":[0],"the":[1,19,27,43,72,78,96,154,180,196,219,223],"removal":[2,40],"of":[3,74,85,195,225],"two":[4],"dams,":[5],"wild,":[6],"natural,":[7],"and":[8,31,47,53,64,109,120,157,161,170,185,207],"hatchery":[9,86],"produced":[10],"fish":[11,227],"are":[12],"expected":[13],"to":[14,57,69,148],"recolonize":[15],"historic":[16,61],"habitats":[17],"in":[18,50,77,144,188,192,218,234],"Elwha":[20,79,97,128,141,159,199,220],"River.":[21],"Fish":[22],"populations":[23],"previously":[24],"isolated":[25],"by":[26,38],"dams":[28],"will":[29],"interact,":[30],"potentially":[32,55],"transmit":[33],"pathogens.":[34],"Geomorphic":[35],"changes":[36],"caused":[37],"dam":[39,82,239],"could":[41],"disrupt":[42],"balance":[44],"between":[45],"host":[46],"pathogen,":[48],"resulting":[49],"pathogen":[51,183,228],"transmission":[52],"amplification,":[54],"leading":[56],"disease.":[58],"We":[59],"reviewed":[60],"stocking":[62],"records":[63],"conducted":[65],"an":[66,231],"initial":[67],"survey":[68],"better":[70],"understand":[71],"distribution":[73,229],"salmonid":[75,91,151,190],"pathogens":[76],"River":[80,98,160,221],"before":[81],"removal.":[83],"Review":[84],"plantings":[87],"revealed":[88],"that":[89],"seven":[90],"species":[92,152,191],"were":[93,125,138,163,171,210],"released":[94,126],"throughout":[95],"Basin":[99],"since":[100],"1914.":[101],"Approximately":[102],"61":[103],"million":[104,111,136],"Chinook":[105],"salmon":[106,113,117],"(Oncorhynchus":[107],"tshawytscha)":[108],"40":[110],"chum":[112],"(O.":[114,118,123],"keta),":[115],"coho":[116],"kisutch),":[119],"steelhead":[121],"trout":[122],"mykiss)":[124],"below":[127],"Dam":[129,142],"from":[130,153,215],"various":[131],"stock":[132],"origins.":[133],"Additionally,":[134],"19":[135],"salmonids":[137],"planted":[139],"above":[140],"beginning":[143],"1930.":[145],"From":[146],"2003":[147],"2006,":[149],"five":[150,189],"lower,":[155],"middle,":[156],"upper":[158],"tributaries":[162],"tested":[164],"for":[165,173,237],"bacteria":[166],"(n=684),":[167],"viruses":[168],"(n=943),":[169],"screened":[172],"Myxobolus":[174],"cerebralis":[175],"(n=740).":[176],"Renibacterium":[177],"salmoninarum":[178],"was":[179,186],"only":[181],"target":[182],"found,":[184],"detected":[187],"each":[193],"segment":[194],"river.":[197],"In":[198],"hatcheries,":[200],"erythrocytic":[201],"inclusion":[202],"body":[203],"syndrome,":[204],"R.":[205],"salmoninarum,":[206],"Flavobacterium":[208],"psychrophilum":[209],"most":[211],"commonly":[212],"detected.":[213],"Information":[214],"baseline":[216],"surveys":[217],"highlight":[222],"benefit":[224],"including":[226],"as":[230],"important":[232],"factor":[233],"risk":[235],"assessment":[236],"future":[238],"removals.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}