{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051450119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","title":"The Organizational Structure of Newspapers in Relation to Their Metropolitan Environments","display_name":"The Organizational Structure of Newspapers in Relation to Their Metropolitan Environments","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051450119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","mag":"2051450119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2392418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143668711","display_name":"Administrative Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0001-8392","issn":["0001-8392","1930-3815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administrative Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113735950","display_name":"Michael A. Dubick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael A. DuBick","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113735950"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.8141,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9866212,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"418","last_page":"418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.6699000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.6699000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13625","display_name":"Journalism and Media Studies","score":0.3118000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.0066999997943639755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolitan-newspapers","display_name":"metropolitan newspapers","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-differentiation","display_name":"organizational differentiation","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/news-sources","display_name":"news sources","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiscal-support","display_name":"fiscal support","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper-competition","display_name":"newspaper competition","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-market","display_name":"consumer market","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-division","display_name":"functional division","score":0.8930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.9637575149536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.9251900315284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7118653655052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759524","display_name":"Organizational structure","level":2,"score":0.5525224804878235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45502716302871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190338456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7102016","display_name":"Organizational ecology","level":2,"score":0.42560875415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.4191797971725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.4147891402244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985380958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319676","display_name":"Market competition","level":2,"score":0.4131756126880646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.37349772453308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.36056292057037354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3399459719657898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3356921076774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.32933759689331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3286186456680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.303450345993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.17895039916038513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.11720645427703857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0631643533706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2392418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2392418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143668711","display_name":"Administrative Science Quarterly","issn_l":"0001-8392","issn":["0001-8392","1930-3815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administrative Science Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498488428","https://openalex.org/W1573614889","https://openalex.org/W1969973241","https://openalex.org/W2033831099","https://openalex.org/W2045943110","https://openalex.org/W2046282893","https://openalex.org/W2048473448","https://openalex.org/W2078550151","https://openalex.org/W2086087235","https://openalex.org/W2136525652","https://openalex.org/W2139981886","https://openalex.org/W2148055908","https://openalex.org/W2161936647","https://openalex.org/W2168610748","https://openalex.org/W2314139024","https://openalex.org/W2317310693","https://openalex.org/W2323177869","https://openalex.org/W2324534014","https://openalex.org/W2334130410","https://openalex.org/W2401615420","https://openalex.org/W2584404956","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2323346266","https://openalex.org/W1550764822","https://openalex.org/W2004501665","https://openalex.org/W1567268480","https://openalex.org/W2729835404","https://openalex.org/W2474960941","https://openalex.org/W2060860721","https://openalex.org/W2725459162","https://openalex.org/W2064823933","https://openalex.org/W2731166537"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"September":[0],"1978,":[1],"volume":[2],"23":[3],"Data":[4,71],"for":[5],"72":[6],"major":[7],"metropolitan":[8,20,59],"newspapers":[9,82],"are":[10,63],"analyzed":[11],"relating":[12],"structural":[13],"differentiation":[14],"of":[15,24,28,41,46,56,69],"news":[16,47],"organizations":[17],"to":[18],"their":[19],"environments.":[21],"Two":[22],"measures":[23],"differentiation,":[25],"the":[26,42,44,67,79],"distribution":[27],"staff":[29],"and":[30,48,54,83],"functional":[31],"divisions":[32],"within":[33,58],"staff,":[34],"correlate":[35],"with":[36],"indicators":[37],"representing":[38],"task":[39],"dimensions":[40],"environment":[43],"sources":[45],"fiscal":[49],"support,":[50],"audience":[51],"market":[52],"structure,":[53],"degree":[55],"competition":[57,76],"communities":[60],"although":[61],"there":[62],"slight":[64],"differences":[65],"in":[66],"pattern":[68],"correlates.":[70],"also":[72],"indicate":[73],"that":[74],"when":[75],"is":[77],"absent,":[78],"relationship":[80],"between":[81],"consumer":[84],"markets":[85],"becomes":[86],"attenuated.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}