{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051228629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","title":"Plant Growth-Promoting Effects of Diazotrophs in the Rhizosphere","display_name":"Plant Growth-Promoting Effects of Diazotrophs in the Rhizosphere","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051228629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","mag":"2051228629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/713610853","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85888571","display_name":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","issn_l":"0735-2689","issn":["0735-2689","1549-7836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071177106","display_name":"Sofie Dobbelaere","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sofie Dobbelaere","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111469441","display_name":"Jos Vanderleyden","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos Vanderleyden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066742931","display_name":"Yaacov Okon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE","IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaacov Okon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66; Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology and the Otto Warburg Centre for Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel","Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66","Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology and the Otto Warburg Centre for Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66; Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology and the Otto Warburg Centre for Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160","https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Microbial and Plant Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, Catholic University Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium. Telephone: +32 16 32 16 31. Fax: +32 16 32 19 66","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology and the Otto Warburg Centre for Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Quality Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.3533,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1143,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99508705,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"107","last_page":"149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11470","display_name":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","score":0.012600000016391277,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fixing-bacteria","display_name":"nitrogen-fixing bacteria","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizosphere","display_name":"rhizosphere","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-promotion","display_name":"plant growth promotion","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fixation","display_name":"nitrogen fixation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytohormone-biosynthesis","display_name":"phytohormone production","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethylene-inhibition","display_name":"ethylene inhibition","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-uptake","display_name":"nutrient uptake","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-tolerance","display_name":"stress tolerance","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphate-solubilization","display_name":"phosphate solubilization","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphate-mineralization","display_name":"phosphate mineralization","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-disease-suppression","display_name":"plant disease suppression","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/siderophores","display_name":"siderophores","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemic-resistance","display_name":"systemic resistance","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azospirillum","display_name":"Azospirillum","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legume-nodulation","display_name":"legume nodulation","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizobia","display_name":"rhizobia","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inoculation","display_name":"inoculation","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145244307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902470","display_name":"Diazotroph","level":4,"score":0.9756230115890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86626682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124578","display_name":"Rhizosphere","level":3,"score":0.7679657936096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7076103091239929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121677567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73425","display_name":"Microbial inoculant","level":3,"score":0.6972806453704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777465193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9164450","display_name":"Rhizobia","level":4,"score":0.6726799011230469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108319773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424747","display_name":"Siderophore","level":3,"score":0.6708774566650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181440489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272467","display_name":"Nitrogen fixation","level":3,"score":0.6614717841148376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1422475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7320735","display_name":"Rhizobacteria","level":4,"score":0.5459607243537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982966219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045481","display_name":"Plant growth","level":2,"score":0.47886940836906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6864413","display_name":"Mineralization (soil science)","level":3,"score":0.4555971622467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39833","display_name":"Microorganism","level":3,"score":0.4265805184841156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.35773271322250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3322073817253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11217150092124939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/713610853","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/713610853","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85888571","display_name":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","issn_l":"0735-2689","issn":["0735-2689","1549-7836"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6735000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2099148155","https://openalex.org/W77917295","https://openalex.org/W7045627560","https://openalex.org/W2129358331","https://openalex.org/W167864753","https://openalex.org/W4229665231","https://openalex.org/W2326664533","https://openalex.org/W3157802646","https://openalex.org/W117087091","https://openalex.org/W3128381578"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Because":[0],"of":[1,25,33,51,98,103,114,119,133,140,158,182,189],"their":[2,70],"ability":[3],"to":[4,29,46,56,126,161,196],"transform":[5],"atmospheric":[6],"N2":[7],"into":[8],"ammonia":[9],"that":[10,66],"can":[11,90,166],"be":[12],"used":[13],"by":[14,95,151,155,171,184],"the":[15,23,31,96,130,138,156,168,190],"plant,":[16],"researchers":[17],"were":[18],"originally":[19],"very":[20],"optimistic":[21],"about":[22],"potential":[24],"associative":[26,67,198],"diazotrophic":[27],"bacteria":[28],"promote":[30],"growth":[32,58,75,93],"many":[34],"cereals":[35],"and":[36,100,117],"grasses.":[37],"However,":[38],"multiple":[39],"inoculation":[40],"experiments":[41],"during":[42],"recent":[43],"decades":[44],"failed":[45],"show":[47],"a":[48,200],"substantial":[49],"contribution":[50],"Biological":[52],"Nitrogen":[53],"Fixation":[54],"(BNF)":[55],"plant":[57,74,92,104,169],"in":[59,203],"most":[60],"cases.":[61],"It":[62],"is":[63],"now":[64],"clear":[65],"diazotrophs":[68,89,123,199],"exert":[69],"positive":[71],"effects":[72,132],"on":[73],"directly":[76,94],"or":[77,128,154],"indirectly":[78,170],"through":[79,137,145],"(a":[80],"combination":[81],"of)":[82],"different":[83,191],"mechanisms.":[84],"Apart":[85],"from":[86],"fixing":[87],"N2,":[88],"affect":[91,167],"synthesis":[97,139],"phytohormones":[99],"vitamins,":[101],"inhibition":[102],"ethylene":[105],"synthesis,":[106],"improved":[107],"nutrient":[108],"uptake,":[109],"enhanced":[110],"stress":[111],"resistance,":[112],"solubilization":[113],"inorganic":[115],"phosphate":[116],"mineralization":[118],"organic":[120],"phosphate.":[121],"Indirectly,":[122],"are":[124],"able":[125],"decrease":[127],"prevent":[129],"deleterious":[131],"pathogenic":[134],"microorganisms,":[135,176],"mostly":[136],"antibiotics":[141],"and/or":[142],"fungicidal":[143],"compounds,":[144],"competition":[146],"for":[147,177],"nutrients":[148],"(for":[149],"instance,":[150],"siderophore":[152],"production)":[153],"induction":[157],"systemic":[159],"resistance":[160],"pathogens.":[162],"In":[163],"addition,":[164],"they":[165],"interacting":[172],"with":[173],"other":[174],"beneficial":[175],"example,":[178],"Azospirillum":[179],"increasing":[180],"nodulation":[181],"legumes":[183],"rhizobia.":[185],"The":[186],"further":[187],"elucidation":[188],"mechanisms":[192],"involved":[193],"will":[194],"help":[195],"make":[197],"valuable":[201],"partner":[202],"future":[204],"agriculture.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":53},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":68},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":72},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":64},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":75},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":72},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":63}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
