{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051183264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","title":"ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WEIGHT LOSS AND PERFORMANCE IN US MARINE CORPS FEMALE RECRUITS AFTER 12-WEEKS OF RECRUIT TRAINING","display_name":"ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WEIGHT LOSS AND PERFORMANCE IN US MARINE CORPS FEMALE RECRUITS AFTER 12-WEEKS OF RECRUIT TRAINING","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051183264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","mag":"2051183264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine &amp; Science in Sports &amp; Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031519684","display_name":"Susan M. McGraw","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-0798","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-0798"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121067369","display_name":"U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00rg6zq05","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106965489","https://openalex.org/I121067369","https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802581893"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S M. McGraw","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121067369"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110048978","display_name":"G P. Bathalon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121067369","display_name":"U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00rg6zq05","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106965489","https://openalex.org/I121067369","https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802581893"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G P. Bathalon","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121067369"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110010067","display_name":"C M. Falco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121067369","display_name":"U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00rg6zq05","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106965489","https://openalex.org/I121067369","https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802581893"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C M. Falco","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121067369"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083085677","display_name":"Alanna Young","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121067369","display_name":"U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00rg6zq05","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106965489","https://openalex.org/I121067369","https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I2802581893"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A J. Young","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA","mail: [email\u00a0protected] (Sponsor: Andrew Young, FACSM)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121067369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"mail: [email\u00a0protected] (Sponsor: Andrew Young, FACSM)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121067369"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23603957,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"5","first_page":"S281","last_page":"S281"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-loss","display_name":"weight loss","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-fitness-tests","display_name":"physical fitness tests","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-recruits","display_name":"female recruits","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight","display_name":"overweight","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-performance","display_name":"physical performance","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caloric-restriction","display_name":"caloric restriction","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-education","display_name":"military education","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sit-ups","display_name":"sit-ups","score":0.6600000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544821477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718113","display_name":"Weight loss","level":3,"score":0.8150782585144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147583825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620876","display_name":"Body weight","level":2,"score":0.519691526889801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5158411860466003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4727421998977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.36574599146842957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3222218155860901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.2222842574119568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2191595733165741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1119697093963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200205001-01580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine &amp; Science in Sports &amp; Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004419717","https://openalex.org/W2158815252","https://openalex.org/W3180243585","https://openalex.org/W4400052505","https://openalex.org/W2987518798","https://openalex.org/W2075141055","https://openalex.org/W1984675054","https://openalex.org/W2278247962","https://openalex.org/W4293794835","https://openalex.org/W4417352695"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"US":[0],"Marine":[1,304],"Corps":[2],"(USMC)":[3],"Recruits":[4,62],"undergo":[5],"rigorous":[6],"12-weeks":[7],"of":[8,59,69,80,221],"training":[9,138],"during":[10,135],"which":[11],"weight":[12,20,81,94,164,286,299],"loss":[13,82,95,249,287,300],"is":[14,24],"common.":[15],"For":[16],"those":[17],"exceeding":[18,157],"USMC":[19,100,163],"standards,":[21],"energy":[22],"intake":[23],"carefully":[25],"controlled.":[26],"Recruit":[27,76],"fitness":[28],"levels":[29],"are":[30],"assessed":[31],"by":[32,230,234],"a":[33,49,57,179],"three":[34],"event":[35,47],"(flexed":[36],"arm-hang,":[37],"sit-ups,":[38],"3-mile":[39],"run)":[40],"Physical":[41],"Fitness":[42],"Test":[43],"(PFT)":[44],"with":[45,253,308],"each":[46],"given":[48],"scaled":[50],"score":[51,68,181,258],"that,":[52],"when":[53],"summed,":[54],"may":[55],"total":[56,256],"maximum":[58],"300":[60],"points.":[61],"must":[63],"pass":[64],"the":[65,99,162,183,216,219,266,277,291],"PFT":[66,84,145,217,227,257],"(minimum":[67],"135)":[70],"in":[71,255,276,290,301,310],"order":[72],"to":[73,133],"graduate":[74],"from":[75,205,243],"Training.":[77],"The":[78,295],"impact":[79],"on":[83,98,182,215],"performance":[85,97,289],"has":[86],"not":[87,177],"been":[88],"characterized.":[89],"PURPOSE:":[90],"To":[91],"determine":[92],"whether":[93],"influences":[96],"PFT.":[101,184],"METHOD:":[102],"72":[103],"(mean":[104],"\u00b1":[105,109,114,120,125,190,194],"SD,":[106],"age:":[107],"20":[108],"2":[110],"y;":[111],"height:":[112],"164":[113],"5":[115,173],"cm;":[116],"body":[117],"mass:":[118],"61.4":[119],"6.8":[121],"kg;":[122],"BMI:":[123],"23":[124],"3":[126],"kg/m2)":[127],"racially":[128],"diverse":[129],"female":[130,303],"recruits":[131,305],"volunteered":[132],"participate":[134],"their":[136],"12-week":[137],"at":[139,218],"Parris":[140],"Island,":[141],"SC.":[142],"Cadre":[143],"provided":[144],"scores.":[146],"Groups":[147],"were":[148,202,240,281],"identified":[149],"as":[150],"meeting":[151],"(MS,":[152],"n":[153,159],"=":[154,160,260,271],"48)":[155],"or":[156],"(ES,":[158],"24)":[161],"standard.":[165],"RESULTS:":[166],"At":[167],"baseline,":[168],"9":[169],"(19%)":[170],"MS":[171,187,233,292],"and":[172,186,192,232,265,288],"(21%)":[174],"ES":[175,185,278],"did":[176],"obtain":[178],"passing":[180,213],"lost":[188],"4.1":[189],"3.6":[191,193],"2.9":[195],"kg,":[196],"respectively":[197],"(P=NS":[198],"between":[199,237,285],"groups":[200,224,238],"but":[201,239],"significantly":[203,241,251],"different":[204,242],"0,":[206,244],"P":[207,245,262,273],"<":[208,246,263,274],"0.0005).":[209,247],"All":[210],"volunteers":[211],"achieved":[212],"scores":[214,228],"end":[220],"training.":[222],"Both":[223],"improved":[225],"overall":[226],"(ES":[229],"59%":[231],"45%,":[235],"P=NS":[236],"Weight":[248],"was":[250,306],"associated":[252,307],"improvements":[254,309],"(r":[259,270],"\u22120.47,":[261],"0.05)":[264],"flexed":[267],"arm":[268],"hang":[269],"\u22120.55,":[272],"0.01)":[275],"group.":[279,293],"There":[280],"no":[282],"significant":[283],"associations":[284],"CONCLUSIONS:":[294],"data":[296],"suggest":[297],"that":[298],"overweight":[302],"physical":[311],"performance.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}