{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2050134603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","title":"Crane-Related Fatalities in the Construction Industry","display_name":"Crane-Related Fatalities in the Construction Industry","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-08-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2050134603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","mag":"2050134603"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764777209","display_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","issn_l":"0733-9364","issn":["0733-9364","1943-7862"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062123662","display_name":"James E. Beavers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323485962","display_name":"Occupational Safety & Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03mm5qn83","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312264882","https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. E. Beavers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085173569","display_name":"John Randolph Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-6247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-6247"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323485962","display_name":"Occupational Safety & Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03mm5qn83","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312264882","https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. R. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086564598","display_name":"Richard D. Rinehart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323485962","display_name":"Occupational Safety & Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03mm5qn83","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312264882","https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Rinehart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034371522","display_name":"William R. Schriver","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323485962","display_name":"Occupational Safety & Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03mm5qn83","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312264882","https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. R. Schriver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center, College of Business Administration, and Research Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966 (corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Administration, Construction Research and Policy Center and Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Construction Industry Research and Policy Center and Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Economics, College of Business Administration, Univ. of Tennessee, 2000 Lake Ave., Knoxville, TN 37966","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Consultant on Occupational Safety and Health, Globalsense, Bangalore, India 560038; formerly, Epidemiologist, OSHA\u2019s Directorate of Construction","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323485962"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062123662"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323485962","https://openalex.org/I75027704"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.5918,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":168,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97537228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"132","issue":"9","first_page":"901","last_page":"910"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13808","display_name":"Construction Engineering and Safety","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13315","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-fatalities","display_name":"construction fatalities","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-cranes","display_name":"mobile cranes","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/derricks","display_name":"derricks","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifting-operations","display_name":"lifting operations","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competent-person","display_name":"competent person","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osha","display_name":"OSHA","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-safety","display_name":"occupational safety","score":0.4309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52121051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43193","display_name":"Truck","level":2,"score":0.6248328685760498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141441539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970908","display_name":"Boom","level":2,"score":0.6054584980010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5460063815116882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.4827563166618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.47024431824684143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.451625257730484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44877704977989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42911022901535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.42020711302757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33281081914901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.097523033618927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.092182457447052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2006)132:9(901)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764777209","display_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","issn_l":"0733-9364","issn":["0733-9364","1943-7862"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.504800021648407}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969798725","https://openalex.org/W1971906058","https://openalex.org/W1979044138","https://openalex.org/W2099911317","https://openalex.org/W3153961717","https://openalex.org/W4229527478"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969798725","https://openalex.org/W1553723250","https://openalex.org/W3179730874","https://openalex.org/W2585565393","https://openalex.org/W3209600376","https://openalex.org/W2556708301","https://openalex.org/W7096503795","https://openalex.org/W4229527478","https://openalex.org/W2119290067","https://openalex.org/W1983110608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,5,12,56,71,77,83,139,142,151,165],"the":[2,10,20,33,36,39,43,54,72,75,81,86,166,175],"major":[3],"causes":[4,45],"fatalities":[6,73,85],"during":[7,16,32,121,154],"construction":[8],"is":[9],"use":[11,55,76],"cranes":[13,58,120],"or":[14,65],"derricks":[15],"lifting":[17,122,143],"operations.":[18,123,144],"Using":[19],"Occupational":[21],"Safety":[22],"and":[23,46,61,92,97,170,173],"Health":[24],"Administration\u2019s":[25],"(OSHA)":[26],"case":[27],"files":[28],"from":[29],"fatality":[30,155],"investigations":[31,167],"years":[34],"1997\u20132003,":[35],"writers":[37,87],"examined":[38],"data":[40],"to":[41,109,117,162,168],"determine":[42],"proximal":[44],"contributing":[47],"physical":[48],"factors.":[49],"The":[50],"research":[51],"results":[52],"showed":[53],"mobile":[57],"with":[59],"lattice":[60],"telescopic":[62],"booms,":[63],"truck":[64],"crawler":[66],"mounted,":[67],"represented":[68],"over":[69],"84%":[70],"in":[74,132,137],"cranes/derricks.":[78],"To":[79],"reduce":[80],"rate":[82],"crane":[84,90],"believe":[88],"that":[89],"operators":[91],"riggers":[93],"should":[94,99,135,147],"be":[95,107,136],"qualified":[96],"requalification":[98],"occur":[100],"every":[101],"3years.":[102],"Crane":[103],"safety":[104],"training":[105],"must":[106],"provided":[108],"specialty":[110],"trade":[111],"crafts":[112],"before":[113],"they":[114],"are":[115],"allowed":[116],"work":[118],"around":[119],"In":[124],"addition,":[125],"a":[126],"\u201cdiligent\u201d":[127],"competent":[128],"person":[129],"[as":[130],"defined":[131],"29CFR":[133],"1926.32(f)]":[134],"charge":[138],"all":[140],"aspects":[141],"Finally,":[145],"OSHA":[146],"improve":[148,163],"its":[149],"system":[150],"collecting":[152],"information":[153],"investigations,":[156],"placing":[157],"emphasis":[158],"on":[159],"intervention":[160],"strategies":[161],"usefulness":[164],"researchers":[169],"policymakers":[171],"inside":[172],"outside":[174],"Agency.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}