{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2050100948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","title":"Challenges of Using Copper Isotope Ratios to Trace the Origin of Native Copper Artifacts: An Example from the Keweenaw Peninsula","display_name":"Challenges of Using Copper Isotope Ratios to Trace the Origin of Native Copper Artifacts: An Example from the Keweenaw Peninsula","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2050100948","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","mag":"2050100948"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2992/007.082.0304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S102275404","display_name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","issn_l":"0097-4463","issn":["0097-4463","1943-6300"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113335652","display_name":"Ryan Mathur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51812067","display_name":"Juniata College","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayg2409","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51812067"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Mathur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geology, Juniata College, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania 16652 mathurr@juniata.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geology, Juniata College, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania 16652 mathurr@juniata.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51812067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Marc Wilson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331487863","display_name":"Carnegie Museum of Natural History","ror":"https://ror.org/0556qrc19","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331487863"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collection Manager and Head, Section of Minerals Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 4400 Forbes, Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-4880 wilsonm@carnegiemnh.org"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collection Manager and Head, Section of Minerals Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 4400 Forbes, Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-4880 wilsonm@carnegiemnh.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331487863"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072613289","display_name":"Marina L. Parra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28304128","display_name":"Alcoa (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/003yb7p17","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28304128"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marina L. Parra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ceramic Technician Alcoa Technical Center, 100 Technical Drive, New Kensington, PA 15068-9001 marina_parra@yahoo.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ceramic Technician Alcoa Technical Center, 100 Technical Drive, New Kensington, PA 15068-9001 marina_parra@yahoo.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28304128"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2891,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88246136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"3","first_page":"241","last_page":"245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13742","display_name":"Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts","score":0.6029999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13742","display_name":"Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts","score":0.6029999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.34200000762939453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.03920000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-isotopes","display_name":"copper isotopes","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artifact-provenance","display_name":"artifact provenance","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-oxidation","display_name":"copper oxidation","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keweenaw-peninsula","display_name":"Keweenaw Peninsula","score":0.8769999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544778455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753","display_name":"Copper","level":2,"score":0.8840272426605225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40724407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179177","display_name":"Weathering","level":2,"score":0.6092278957366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5667331218719482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164304813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25276","display_name":"Isotope","level":2,"score":0.4853343069553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.4844963252544403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.403444766998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3590153455734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.23556303977966309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.12386491894721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2992/007.082.0304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.082.0304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S102275404","display_name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","issn_l":"0097-4463","issn":["0097-4463","1943-6300"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:10.2992/007.082.0304","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.2992/007.082.0304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402358","display_name":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210111627","host_organization_name":"BioOne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968799655","https://openalex.org/W1982557116","https://openalex.org/W1986972695","https://openalex.org/W1992222257","https://openalex.org/W1997482825","https://openalex.org/W2000207008","https://openalex.org/W2018400200","https://openalex.org/W2023556842","https://openalex.org/W2041029131","https://openalex.org/W2046812320","https://openalex.org/W2047759228","https://openalex.org/W2051202344","https://openalex.org/W2054989251","https://openalex.org/W2068496916","https://openalex.org/W2074604823","https://openalex.org/W2107721148","https://openalex.org/W2113086790","https://openalex.org/W2115004958","https://openalex.org/W2143559163","https://openalex.org/W2317682131","https://openalex.org/W2327921085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2757083436","https://openalex.org/W2386408230","https://openalex.org/W2899626471","https://openalex.org/W2047759228","https://openalex.org/W1998190741","https://openalex.org/W2050399378","https://openalex.org/W4237987975","https://openalex.org/W2023556842","https://openalex.org/W7167798279","https://openalex.org/W7036792389"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,211],"an":[1],"effort":[2],"to":[3,13,18,38,61,73,119],"understand":[4],"how":[5],"and":[6,35,87,123,154,177,182,222,236],"if":[7],"Cu":[8,27,33,54],"isotopes":[9],"can":[10],"be":[11,39],"used":[12],"trace":[14],"native":[15,32,44,66,101,196],"copper":[16,45,67,93,102,127,129,170,186,197,200,208],"artifacts":[17,34,52,112,146,160,166,221],"their":[19],"mineral":[20],"deposits":[21,46],"of":[22,47,96,100,125,135,158,185,194,205,220,224],"origin,":[23],"this":[24,88],"study":[25],"presents":[26],"isotope":[28,55,130,171,232],"measurements":[29],"from":[30,41,58,70,84,144],"weathered":[31,51,111,126],"ores":[36,76,122],"known":[37,207],"derived":[40,95],"the":[42,85,110,120,133,140,145,159,163,168,174,179,191,195,199,206,218,225],"Precambrian":[43],"Michigan.":[48],"The":[49,105],"five":[50],"have":[53,77,167],"compositions":[56],"ranging":[57],"\u03b465Cu=":[59,71,78],"0.54":[60],"-1.15%o.":[62],"Weathered":[63],"glacial":[64,98],"till":[65],"nuggets":[68,137],"range":[69],"-0.12":[72],"0.54%o,":[74],"non-weathered":[75,121,141,175,183],"0.33":[79],"\u00b1":[80],"0.2%o":[81],"(n=":[82],"42":[83],"literature":[86],"study),":[89],"a":[90],"completely":[91],"oxidized":[92,106,136,180],"rind":[94],"large":[97],"boulder":[99],"has":[103],"-0.04%o.":[104],"rinds":[107],"along":[108],"with":[109,139],"possess":[113],"isotopically":[114],"lighter":[115],"signatures":[116],"in":[117],"comparison":[118],"interiors":[124,134,184],"nuggets.The":[128],"data":[131],"indicate":[132],"correlate":[138],"ores.":[142],"Copper":[143],"was":[147],"sampled":[148],"as":[149,173],"micro":[150],"drill":[151],"bits":[152],"(0.001\u20130.0009g)":[153],"larger":[155,164],"cut":[156],"pieces":[157],"(>0.5g).":[161],"Only":[162],"sample":[165],"same":[169],"composition":[172,202],"ores,":[176],"not":[178,229],"rinds,":[181],"nuggets.":[187],"Therefore,":[188],"when":[189],"considering":[190],"unreacted":[192],"interior":[193],"artifacts,":[198],"isotopic":[201],"matches":[203],"that":[204],"ore":[209],"source.":[210],"contrast,":[212],"weathering":[213],"clearly":[214],"depletes":[215],"65Cu":[216],"on":[217],"surfaces":[219],"micro-sampling":[223],"outer":[226],"rims":[227],"does":[228],"yield":[230],"similar":[231],"results":[233],"between":[234],"sources":[235],"artifacts.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
