{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2049480596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","title":"Accountability to Prevent Corruption in Construction Projects","display_name":"Accountability to Prevent Corruption in Construction Projects","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2049480596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","mag":"2049480596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764777209","display_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","issn_l":"0733-9364","issn":["0733-9364","1943-7862"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/3865","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M. Sohail","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Sohail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Dept. of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, U.K","Researcher, WEDC, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire LE11 3TU, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Dept. of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Researcher, WEDC, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire LE11 3TU, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038224475","display_name":"Sue Cavill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Cavill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Dept. of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, U.K","Researcher, WEDC, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire LE11 3TU, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Dept. of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Researcher, WEDC, Loughborough Univ., Leicestershire LE11 3TU, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.067,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":242,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90670972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"134","issue":"9","first_page":"729","last_page":"738"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.5590999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.5590999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11042","display_name":"Corruption and Economic Development","score":0.40230000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12779","display_name":"Public Procurement and Policy","score":0.013899999670684338,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corruption-in-construction","display_name":"corruption in construction","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"accountability","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-ethics","display_name":"construction ethics","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrastructure-services","display_name":"infrastructure services","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bribery","display_name":"bribery","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embezzlement","display_name":"embezzlement","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kickbacks","display_name":"kickbacks","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fraud","display_name":"fraud","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-infrastructure","display_name":"sustainable infrastructure","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-accountability","display_name":"government accountability","score":0.4189999997615814}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.8517930507659912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780027415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q524648","display_name":"Language change","level":2,"score":0.8166495561599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5948057174682617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157833","display_name":"Embezzlement","level":3,"score":0.5255186557769775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5237995386123657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.5085316896438599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.4212946593761444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.4184427857398987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.32016605138778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.23559287190437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22167271375656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.21998482942581177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08102038502693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202565627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146491","display_name":"Criminal law","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2008)134:9(729)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764777209","display_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","issn_l":"0733-9364","issn":["0733-9364","1943-7862"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/3865","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/3865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/9432035","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Accountability_to_prevent_corruption_in_construction_projects/9432035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/3865","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/3865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6000000238418579}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1211779415","https://openalex.org/W1258472463","https://openalex.org/W1490439974","https://openalex.org/W1591191390","https://openalex.org/W1782599053","https://openalex.org/W1986497376","https://openalex.org/W2031192471","https://openalex.org/W2040907177","https://openalex.org/W2049116042","https://openalex.org/W2049124109","https://openalex.org/W2065115795","https://openalex.org/W2087078516","https://openalex.org/W2111340337","https://openalex.org/W2137028563","https://openalex.org/W2140810936","https://openalex.org/W2143311827","https://openalex.org/W2170674684","https://openalex.org/W2505939645","https://openalex.org/W2606574642","https://openalex.org/W3125215326","https://openalex.org/W3139021651","https://openalex.org/W4252304777","https://openalex.org/W4300005038"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2288254647","https://openalex.org/W2007012728","https://openalex.org/W2375050642","https://openalex.org/W6901906034","https://openalex.org/W7065721928","https://openalex.org/W1714697211","https://openalex.org/W2562072715","https://openalex.org/W344043849","https://openalex.org/W7111618142","https://openalex.org/W2309025286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"American":[1],"Society":[2],"of":[3,15,34,58,67,97,126],"Civil":[4],"Engineers":[5],"claims":[6],"that":[7,72],"corruption":[8,38,59,147],"accounts":[9],"for":[10],"an":[11],"estimated":[12],"$340":[13],"billion":[14],"worldwide":[16],"construction":[17,29,43,61,107,117],"costs":[18],"each":[19],"year.":[20],"Corruption":[21],"(including":[22],"bribery,":[23],"embezzlement,":[24],"kickbacks,":[25],"and":[26,44,79,82,91,95,104,121,132,140],"fraud)":[27],"in":[28,54,116,119,142,148],"projects":[30,118],"undermines":[31],"the":[32,56,65,130],"delivery":[33],"infrastructure":[35,98,149],"services.":[36,150],"Further,":[37],"poses":[39],"significant":[40],"risks":[41],"to":[42,60,70,77,88,129,145],"engineering":[45],"companies":[46],"themselves.":[47],"What":[48],"progress":[49],"has":[50],"been":[51],"made,":[52],"therefore,":[53],"reducing":[55],"risk":[57],"projects?":[62],"It":[63],"is":[64,86],"purpose":[66],"this":[68],"paper":[69,110],"argue":[71],"with":[73],"improved":[74],"accountability,":[75],"attention":[76],"ethics":[78],"cultural":[80],"considerations,":[81],"reduced":[83],"corruption,":[84],"it":[85],"possible":[87],"construct,":[89],"operate,":[90],"maintain":[92],"adequate":[93],"quality":[94],"quantity":[96],"on":[99],"a":[100],"more":[101],"sustainable":[102],"basis":[103],"thereby":[105],"improve":[106],"practice.":[108],"This":[109],"will":[111],"demonstrate":[112],"how":[113],"accountability":[114],"initiatives":[115],"developed":[120],"developing":[122],"countries":[123],"can":[124],"be":[125],"benefit":[127],"internationally":[128],"public":[131],"private":[133],"sectors":[134],"as":[135,137],"well":[136],"nongovernment":[138],"organizations":[139],"researchers":[141],"their":[143],"efforts":[144],"reduce":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}