{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048847794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","title":"Localization of the human frontal eye fields and motor hand area with transcranial magnetic stimulation and magnetic resonance imaging","display_name":"Localization of the human frontal eye fields and motor hand area with transcranial magnetic stimulation and magnetic resonance imaging","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048847794","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","mag":"2048847794","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10080380"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165368631","display_name":"Neuropsychologia","issn_l":"0028-3932","issn":["0028-3932","1873-3514"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuropsychologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028784265","display_name":"Tony Ro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7328-7562","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7328-7562","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2103-1178"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T Ro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis, USA. t.ro@ucl.ac.uk","Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis, USA. t.ro@ucl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081800597","display_name":"S Cheifet","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Cheifet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068627503","display_name":"H Ingle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Ingle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017959268","display_name":"R Shoup","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Shoup","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034762097","display_name":"Robert D. Rafal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0617-236X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0617-236X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Rafal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis and VAHCS, Martinez, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028784265"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"],"apc_list":{"value":3300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3300},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0268,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":91,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8574264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"2","first_page":"225","last_page":"231"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frontal-eye-field","display_name":"frontal eye field","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saccades","display_name":"saccades","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-cortex-localization","display_name":"motor cortex localization","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcranial-magnetic-stimulation","display_name":"transcranial magnetic stimulation","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroanatomical-mapping","display_name":"neuroanatomical mapping","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finger-movements","display_name":"finger movement","score":0.6159999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778581513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263962","display_name":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation","level":3,"score":0.8631085157394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7517019510269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5932247638702393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.574406623840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779226451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.541067361831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992241549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18696","display_name":"Motor area","level":2,"score":0.46956539154052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.43577349185943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.37379080057144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11913543939590454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06946432590484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":"Q000294","qualifier_name":"innervation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007839","descriptor_name":"Functional Laterality","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009044","descriptor_name":"Motor Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011930","descriptor_name":"Reaction Time","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012438","descriptor_name":"Saccades","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055590","descriptor_name":"Electromagnetic Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0028-3932(98)00097-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165368631","display_name":"Neuropsychologia","issn_l":"0028-3932","issn":["0028-3932","1873-3514"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuropsychologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10080380","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10080380","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neuropsychologia","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8371999859809875,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G773745044","display_name":"NEUROBIOLOGY OF PREPARATORY SET IN MENTAL DISORDERS","funder_award_id":"R01MH041544","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540682634","https://openalex.org/W1587156225","https://openalex.org/W1591367364","https://openalex.org/W1809188141","https://openalex.org/W1894535096","https://openalex.org/W1968758517","https://openalex.org/W2035188674","https://openalex.org/W2062593930","https://openalex.org/W2079327767","https://openalex.org/W2098406191","https://openalex.org/W2103432850","https://openalex.org/W2105505176","https://openalex.org/W2117276688","https://openalex.org/W2117621838","https://openalex.org/W2165213120","https://openalex.org/W2298746835"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105125415","https://openalex.org/W1977582724","https://openalex.org/W2008092005","https://openalex.org/W2051255443","https://openalex.org/W2035188674","https://openalex.org/W1922121539","https://openalex.org/W4313890350","https://openalex.org/W2301494978","https://openalex.org/W2520094558","https://openalex.org/W7100248762"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}