{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048433498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","title":"Forced Expiratory Flow in Uninfected Infants and Children Born to HIV-infected Mothers","display_name":"Forced Expiratory Flow in Uninfected Infants and Children Born to HIV-infected Mothers","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048433498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","mag":"2048433498","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11282758"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93356601","display_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","issn_l":"1073-449X","issn":["1073-449X","1535-4970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316311","host_organization_name":"American Thoracic Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Thoracic Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041972769","display_name":"Andrew A. Colin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-2733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-2733"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANDREW A. COLIN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060541476","display_name":"J. Sunil Rao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-3200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-3200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. SUNIL RAO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075794000","display_name":"Xin C. Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"XIN C. CHEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061613839","display_name":"Janice Hunter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JANICE M. HUNTER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045134254","display_name":"John P. Hanrahan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-9490","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-9490"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JOHN HANRAHAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090650174","display_name":"Peter Hiatt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PETER HIATT","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103465530","display_name":"Meyer Kattan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MEYER KATTAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079373888","display_name":"Anastassios C. Koumbourlis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-4885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-4885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANASTASSIOS KOUMBOURLIS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108432226","display_name":"Robert B. Mellins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ROBERT B. MELLINS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037942757","display_name":"HANNAH H. PEAVY","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HANNAH H. PEAVY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040139882","display_name":"Arnold C.G. Platzker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ARNOLD PLATZKER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073746081","display_name":"Andrew Ser Jien Ting","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-5899","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-5899"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANDREW TING","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026846286","display_name":"Suzanne Steinbach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SUZANNE STEINBACH","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110415456","display_name":"Mary Ellen B. Wohl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181547552","display_name":"Baylor College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02pttbw34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147586","display_name":"Texas Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05cz92x43","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MARY ELLEN B. WOHL","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, New York; Division of Lung Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, University of Southern California/UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Boston Medical Center/Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I161318765","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I78577930","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of  Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio; Channing Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts; Clinical Care Center,  Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Mount Sinai School of  Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I181547552","https://openalex.org/I4210147586","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2107,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77503325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"163","issue":"4","first_page":"865","last_page":"873"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.4408999979496002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.4408999979496002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11655","display_name":"HIV-related health complications and treatments","score":0.09690000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10112","display_name":"HIV Research and Treatment","score":0.0706000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-hiv-infection","display_name":"maternal HIV","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-transmission","display_name":"vertical transmission","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-expiratory-flow","display_name":"maximal expiratory flow","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-residual-capacity","display_name":"functional residual capacity","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-function","display_name":"lung function","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/height","display_name":"height","score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/birth-weight","display_name":"birth weight","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gestational-age","display_name":"gestational age","score":0.8270000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.935427188873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56283660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073808","display_name":"Functional residual capacity","level":4,"score":0.6357669830322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778376644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253111","display_name":"Gestational age","level":3,"score":0.6064697504043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4128476","display_name":"Birth weight","level":3,"score":0.5270483493804932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5251421928405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112672928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239526","display_name":"Offspring","level":3,"score":0.5192896723747253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.47059333324432373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.4669310450553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.458883136510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.34758231043815613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27101514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206120","display_name":"Lung volumes","level":3,"score":0.20896998047828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.11122217774391174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000704","descriptor_name":"Analysis of Variance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005540","descriptor_name":"Forced Expiratory Flow Rates","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011336","descriptor_name":"Probability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012129","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Function Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000151","qualifier_name":"congenital","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016014","descriptor_name":"Linear Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016022","descriptor_name":"Case-Control Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018445","descriptor_name":"Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.9901040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93356601","display_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","issn_l":"1073-449X","issn":["1073-449X","1535-4970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316311","host_organization_name":"American Thoracic Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Thoracic Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11282758","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11282758","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1233427534","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096042-018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G124460737","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01-HR-96039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1356184691","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01HR-96041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1460375520","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096037-023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1460431470","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096040-018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2316027716","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096043-021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2345875284","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01 HR-96040","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2832307803","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG AND COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096039-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2852496614","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01-HR-96042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3126028604","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RR 00188","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3923649276","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096041-022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4628115540","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01-HR 96037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4677846744","display_name":"General Clinical Research Center","funder_award_id":"M01RR000865","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5407248525","display_name":"General Clinical Research Center","funder_award_id":"M01RR000533","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5524335007","display_name":"General Clinical Research Center","funder_award_id":"M01RR002172","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5900184332","display_name":"General Clinical Research Center","funder_award_id":"M01RR000043","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G686464379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RR\u201100071","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G746207828","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01 HR 96038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8108437587","display_name":"PEDIATRIC LUNG &HEART COMPLICATIONS OF HIV INFECTION","funder_award_id":"n01hr096038-020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8916327985","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N01-HR-96043","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8970635779","display_name":"GENERAL CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTER","funder_award_id":"M01RR000645","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","funder_display_name":"National Center for Research Resources"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337375","display_name":"National Center for Research Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/04pw6fb54"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W287198160","https://openalex.org/W1535932237","https://openalex.org/W1894438159","https://openalex.org/W1897760827","https://openalex.org/W1899002956","https://openalex.org/W1940062422","https://openalex.org/W1981033266","https://openalex.org/W1984055411","https://openalex.org/W1995274086","https://openalex.org/W2008556702","https://openalex.org/W2019215895","https://openalex.org/W2023178118","https://openalex.org/W2029426040","https://openalex.org/W2033974532","https://openalex.org/W2052350583","https://openalex.org/W2063830163","https://openalex.org/W2082246284","https://openalex.org/W2089546156","https://openalex.org/W2090700482","https://openalex.org/W2093869348","https://openalex.org/W2112342260","https://openalex.org/W2113334636","https://openalex.org/W2115713203","https://openalex.org/W2131322413","https://openalex.org/W2134550744","https://openalex.org/W2136466089","https://openalex.org/W2137080296","https://openalex.org/W2137176940","https://openalex.org/W2151193621","https://openalex.org/W2159009815","https://openalex.org/W2159944054","https://openalex.org/W2214690075","https://openalex.org/W2430158816","https://openalex.org/W2499635545"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2151193621","https://openalex.org/W2143597787","https://openalex.org/W2985503453","https://openalex.org/W1925704224","https://openalex.org/W6981755584","https://openalex.org/W2159009815","https://openalex.org/W4213422230","https://openalex.org/W3115018205","https://openalex.org/W2517753414","https://openalex.org/W1987383644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,75,97],"Pediatric":[1],"Pulmonary":[2],"and":[3,19,129,137,148,175,180,188,200],"Cardiovascular":[4],"Complications":[5],"of":[6,24,29,59,85,99,177,197],"Vertically":[7],"Transmitted":[8],"HIV":[9,44,153,206],"(P(2)C(2)":[10],"HIV)":[11],"Study":[12],"is":[13],"a":[14,82,94,211],"multicenter":[15],"study":[16,32],"examining":[17],"pulmonary":[18],"cardiac":[20],"outcomes":[21],"in":[22,65,71,93,103,114,133,168,194,224],"offspring":[23],"HIV-infected":[25],"mothers.":[26],"This":[27],"portion":[28],"the":[30,34,100,104,112,115,119,134,138,160,163],"P(2)C(2)":[31],"tests":[33],"hypothesis":[35],"that":[36],"infants":[37,106],"exposed":[38,105],"to,":[39],"but":[40,118],"uninfected":[41,225],"by,":[42],"maternal":[43,152,178,205],"have":[45,166],"normal":[46],"maximal":[47,217],"expiratory":[48,218],"flow":[49,219],"at":[50,220],"functional":[51,221],"residual":[52,222],"capacity":[53,223],"(V'max,(FRC)).":[54],"We":[55],"obtained":[56],"500":[57],"measurements":[58,184],"V'max,(FRC)":[60,89],"by":[61],"rapid":[62],"thoracic":[63],"compression":[64],"285":[66],"children":[67,86],"ages":[68],"6-30":[69],"mo":[70],"five":[72,191],"U.S.":[73],"centers.":[74],"data":[76],"were":[77,131],"compared":[78],"with":[79,91],"those":[80],"from":[81,111],"healthy":[83],"cohort":[84],"described":[87],"elsewhere.":[88],"rose":[90],"height":[92],"linear":[95],"relationship.":[96],"slope":[98,113],"regression":[101],"line":[102],"did":[107],"not":[108],"differ":[109],"statistically":[110],"comparison":[116],"group,":[117],"intercept":[120],"was":[121],"about":[122],"20%":[123],"lower":[124],"(p":[125],"<":[126],"0.001).":[127],"Height":[128],"weight":[130,147],"comparable":[132],"two":[135],"cohorts,":[136],"differences":[139],"between":[140,189],"intercepts":[141],"persisted":[142],"after":[143],"adjusting":[144],"for":[145],"birth":[146],"gestational":[149],"age.":[150],"However,":[151],"infection":[154,207],"cannot":[155],"be":[156,159],"assumed":[157],"to":[158],"cause":[161],"as":[162,172],"cohorts":[164],"may":[165],"differed":[167],"other":[169],"variables,":[170],"such":[171],"socioeconomic":[173],"status":[174],"frequency":[176],"smoking":[179],"drug":[181],"use.":[182],"Also,":[183],"varied":[185],"substantially":[186],"within":[187],"our":[190],"centers,":[192],"probably":[193,208],"part":[195],"because":[196],"different":[198],"racial":[199],"ethnic":[201],"distributions.":[202],"In":[203],"summary,":[204],"has":[209],"only":[210],"modest":[212],"effect,":[213],"if":[214],"any,":[215],"on":[216],"infants.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
