{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048366276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","title":"A New Leaf Blight of Rice Caused by Pantoea ananatis in India","display_name":"A New Leaf Blight of Rice Caused by Pantoea ananatis in India","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048366276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","mag":"2048366276","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30731982"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084846359","display_name":"Kalyan Kumar Mondal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-8969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-8969"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45509622","display_name":"Indian Agricultural Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01bzgdw81","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. K. Mondal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013952226","display_name":"Chandra Mani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45509622","display_name":"Indian Agricultural Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01bzgdw81","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Mani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019309865","display_name":"Jasvir Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9751-7361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9751-7361"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45509622","display_name":"Indian Agricultural Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01bzgdw81","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Plant Pathology, Plant Bacteriology Section, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45509622"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015215703","display_name":"Jung\u2010Gun Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.-G. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5020"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5020","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011608572","display_name":"Mary Beth Mudgett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0570-2776","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0570-2776"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. B. Mudgett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5020"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5020","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1323,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78385233,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"95","issue":"12","first_page":"1582","last_page":"1582"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11578","display_name":"Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11578","display_name":"Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pantoea-ananatis","display_name":"Pantoea ananatis","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-leaf-blight","display_name":"rice leaf blight","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basmati-rice","display_name":"basmati rice","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice","display_name":"rice","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-pathogenic-bacteria","display_name":"plant pathogenic bacteria","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/16s-rrna-gene-identification","display_name":"16S rRNA identification","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogenicity","display_name":"pathogenicity","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uttar-pradesh","display_name":"Uttar Pradesh","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haryana","display_name":"Haryana","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/punjab","display_name":"Punjab","score":0.9990000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8736076951026917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780166377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588839","display_name":"Nutrient agar","level":4,"score":0.7287554740905762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779246796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7131869","display_name":"Pantoea","level":4,"score":0.6880274415016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.6761512160301208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778543611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161426","display_name":"Oryza sativa","level":3,"score":0.5638606548309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.5437626838684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42062724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209205","display_name":"16S ribosomal RNA","level":3,"score":0.4707111716270447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778138406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3116840","display_name":"Potato dextrose agar","level":4,"score":0.43016231060028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4152787923812866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.3992232084274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3872286081314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778660310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177998","display_name":"Agar","level":3,"score":0.31552955508232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.14426687359809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0533","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135458494","display_name":"Plant Disease","issn_l":"0191-2917","issn":["0191-2917","1943-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Disease","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30731982","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30731982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3183837326","https://openalex.org/W4240501981","https://openalex.org/W7138040238","https://openalex.org/W7203647204","https://openalex.org/W4410262727","https://openalex.org/W7140175510","https://openalex.org/W2512479773","https://openalex.org/W4400774690","https://openalex.org/W4414674670","https://openalex.org/W4313645200"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"September":[1],"2008,":[2],"a":[3,52,163,296],"new":[4],"blight":[5,108,413,445,458,475],"disease":[6,56,94,414,503],"appeared":[7],"on":[8,72,335],"basmati":[9,281,285,488,523],"rice":[10,37,91,106,282,311,322,355,411,440,460,473,489],"(Oryza":[11],"sativa":[12],"L.)":[13],"in":[14,16,124,162,186,290,306,324,383,415,431,441,451,461,480,491,504,517],"fields":[15],"the":[17,34,43,60,105,128,132,193,273,325,333,336,353,366,404,408,452,469,502,505,519],"northern":[18,416,510],"states":[19],"of":[20,36,115,165,226,253,259,303,407,439,449,459,472,484,501,509,522],"India,":[21],"including":[22,436],"Uttar":[23],"Pradesh,":[24],"Haryana,":[25],"and":[26,85,112,120,138,176,183,205,224,229,235,340,357,374,446,456,539],"Punjab.":[27],"First":[28],"symptoms":[29],"were":[30,69,196,288,350],"water-soaked":[31,314],"lesions":[32,315,334],"at":[33,148],"tip":[35,275],"leaves.":[38,92],"Lesions":[39],"eventually":[40],"spread":[41],"down":[42],"leaf":[44,274,412,444,457,474],"blades.":[45],"Infected":[46],"leaves":[47,312,338,356,389],"turned":[48,341],"light":[49,346],"brown,":[50],"exhibiting":[51],"blighted":[53],"appearance.":[54],"The":[55,93,150,170,308,482,499],"was":[57,95,131,269,360,493],"severe":[58],"during":[59,320],"post-flowering":[61],"stage.":[62],"From":[63],"2008":[64,125],"to":[65,97,167,198,202,208,278,317,329,345,362,365,391,427,487],"2011,":[66],"yellow-pigmented":[67],"bacteria":[68,151,171,349],"consistently":[70],"recovered":[71],"nutrient":[73],"agar":[74,86],"(beef":[75],"extract":[76],"5":[77,83],"g,":[78,81,84],"peptone":[79],"10":[80,328],"NaCl":[82],"20":[87],"g)":[88],"from":[89,342,352],"symptomatic":[90],"thought":[96],"be":[98,363],"caused":[99,476],"by":[100,219,271,369,477],"Xanthomonas":[101],"oryzae":[102],"pv.":[103],"oryzae,":[104],"bacterial":[107,194],"pathogen.":[109],"However,":[110],"physiological":[111],"molecular":[113],"analysis":[114,250,373],"two":[116,166],"strains":[117,255],"(ITCC":[118],"B0050":[119,228],"ITCC":[121,227,230],"B0055)":[122],"isolated":[123],"revealed":[126],"that":[127,192,318,403],"causal":[129,405],"agent":[130,406],"bacterium":[133],"Pantoea":[134,421],"ananatis.":[135,420],"Colonies,":[136],"raised":[137],"translucent":[139],"with":[140,156,221,241,261,292],"smooth":[141],"margins,":[142],"grew":[143],"well":[144],"within":[145],"24":[146,390],"h":[147,393],"37\u00b0C.":[149],"are":[152,172,423],"gram-negative":[153],"facultative":[154],"anaerobes":[155],"small":[157],"rods":[158],"arranged":[159],"singly":[160],"or":[161,295],"chain":[164],"five":[168],"cells.":[169],"positive":[173],"for":[174,181],"catalase":[175],"indole":[177],"production":[178,490],"while":[179],"negative":[180],"oxidase":[182],"alkaline":[184],"reaction":[185,382],"malonate":[187],"broth.":[188],"Electron":[189],"microscopy":[190],"shows":[191],"cells":[195],"1.1":[197],"2.3":[199],"\u00d7":[200,298,396],"0.4":[201],"0.7":[203],"\u03bcm":[204],"have":[206,514],"three":[207],"six":[209],"peritrichous":[210],"flagella.":[211],"16S":[212,370],"rRNA":[213,371],"gene":[214],"sequence":[215,372],"(1,535":[216],"nt":[217],"generated":[218],"PCR":[220],"primers":[222],"5\u2032AGAGTTTGATCATGGCTCAG3\u2032":[223],"5\u2032AAGGAGGTGATCCAACCGCA3\u2032)":[225],"B0055":[231],"(GenBank":[232,244],"Nos.":[233],"JF756690":[234],"JF756691,":[236],"respectively)":[237],"share":[238],"99%-nt":[239],"identity":[240,359],"P.":[242,262,419,478],"ananatis":[243,263,479],"No.":[245],"DQ512490.1).":[246],"Biolog":[247,375],"microbial":[248],"identification":[249],"(version":[251],"4.2)":[252],"both":[254],"showed":[256],"similarity":[257],"indices":[258],"0.842":[260],"(Biolog":[264],"Inc.,":[265],"Hayward,":[266],"CA).":[267],"Pathogenicity":[268],"confirmed":[270,361],"employing":[272],"clipping":[276],"method":[277],"inoculate":[279],"susceptible":[280],"(cv.":[283],"Pusa":[284],"1).":[286],"Leaves":[287],"inoculated":[289,310,337],"triplicate":[291],"sterile":[293],"water":[294],"1":[297],"108":[299,397],"CFU":[300,398],"ml\u20131":[301],"suspension":[302],"each":[304],"isolate":[305],"water.":[307],"artificially":[309],"produced":[313],"similar":[316],"observed":[319],"natural":[321],"infection":[323],"field.":[326],"At":[327],"15":[330],"days":[331],"postinoculation,":[332],"dried":[339],"straw":[343],"color":[344],"brown.":[347],"Yellow-pigmented":[348],"reisolated":[351],"infected":[354],"their":[358],"identical":[364],"original":[367],"strain":[368],"analysis.":[376],"Both":[377],"pathogen":[378,486],"isolates":[379],"elicited":[380],"hypersensitive":[381],"tobacco":[384],"(Nicotiana":[385],"tabacum":[386],"cv.":[387],"Xanthi)":[388],"48":[392],"postinoculation":[394],"(1":[395],"ml\u20131).":[399],"These":[400],"studies":[401],"indicate":[402],"newly":[409],"emerged":[410],"India":[417,492,511],"is":[418,468],"spp.":[422],"opportunistic":[424],"pathogens":[425],"documented":[426],"cause":[428],"different":[429],"diseases":[430],"economically":[432],"important":[433],"crop":[434],"plants":[435],"grain":[437],"discoloration":[438],"China":[442],"(1),":[443],"bulb":[447],"decay":[448],"onion":[450],"United":[453],"States":[454],"(2),":[455],"Korea":[462],"(3).":[463],"To":[464],"our":[465],"knowledge,":[466],"this":[467,485,497],"first":[470],"report":[471],"India.":[481],"significance":[483],"not":[494],"known":[495],"until":[496],"report.":[498],"predominance":[500],"major":[506],"basmati-growing":[507],"belts":[508],"would":[512],"certainly":[513],"great":[515],"impact":[516],"reducing":[518],"yield":[520],"potential":[521],"rice.":[524],"References:":[525],"(1)":[526],"H.":[527,536,547],"Yan":[528],"et":[529,550],"al.":[530,551],"Plant":[531,542,552],"Dis.":[532,543,553],"94:482,":[533],"2010.":[534,555],"(2)":[535],"F.":[537],"Schwartz":[538],"K.":[540],"Otto.":[541],"84:808,":[544],"2000.":[545],"(3)":[546],"B.":[548],"Lee":[549],"94:1,372,":[554]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}