{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2047391992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","title":"PREDICTING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF MEGA\u2010SPORTING EVENTS: MISJUDGEMENT OF OLYMPIC PROPORTIONS?","display_name":"PREDICTING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF MEGA\u2010SPORTING EVENTS: MISJUDGEMENT OF OLYMPIC PROPORTIONS?","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2047391992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","mag":"2047391992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3030835295","display_name":"Economic Affairs","issn_l":"0265-0665","issn":["0265-0665","1468-0270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economic Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024913664","display_name":"Jonathan Barclay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Barclay","raw_affiliation_strings":["St Paul's School, Barnes, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"St Paul's School, Barnes, London, UK","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024913664"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9328,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":103,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97137933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"2","first_page":"62","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11474","display_name":"Sport and Mega-Event Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11474","display_name":"Sport and Mega-Event Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Sociology, History and Politics of Sport","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12402","display_name":"Travel-related health issues","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mega-sporting-events","display_name":"sports mega-events","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/olympic-games","display_name":"Olympic Games","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-benefits","display_name":"economic benefits","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-overruns","display_name":"cost overruns","score":0.6299999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781078984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107205","display_name":"Mega-","level":2,"score":0.8450043201446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7348620891571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122251271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940039","display_name":"Ex-ante","level":2,"score":0.6318938136100769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5155456066131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3503783941268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3431568741798401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.332889199256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.16025525331497192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0270.2009.01896.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3030835295","display_name":"Economic Affairs","issn_l":"0265-0665","issn":["0265-0665","1468-0270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economic Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37231185","https://openalex.org/W312785991","https://openalex.org/W1486335963","https://openalex.org/W1853981720","https://openalex.org/W1943277501","https://openalex.org/W1965528128","https://openalex.org/W1996367441","https://openalex.org/W2018782226","https://openalex.org/W2032309562","https://openalex.org/W2038449800","https://openalex.org/W2105894930","https://openalex.org/W2118378676","https://openalex.org/W2125697386","https://openalex.org/W2136282609","https://openalex.org/W2265033373","https://openalex.org/W2290116085","https://openalex.org/W3123078142","https://openalex.org/W4238385500"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7026999865","https://openalex.org/W2438906739","https://openalex.org/W4410563957","https://openalex.org/W1589238426","https://openalex.org/W2412571158","https://openalex.org/W1962319212","https://openalex.org/W4210859958","https://openalex.org/W4254638063","https://openalex.org/W2110185953","https://openalex.org/W1550463766"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"economic":[1,29],"benefits":[2],"of":[3],"hosting":[4],"mega\u2010sporting":[5],"events":[6],"are":[7],"often":[8],"exaggerated.":[9],"Ex\u2010ante":[10],"impact":[11],"studies":[12],"typically":[13],"overestimate":[14],"the":[15,19,31],"gains":[16],"and":[17],"underestimate":[18],"costs":[20],"involved.":[21],"It":[22],"is":[23],"therefore":[24],"difficult":[25],"to":[26,36],"explain":[27],"in":[28],"terms":[30],"intense":[32],"competition":[33],"among":[34],"cities":[35],"hold":[37],"such":[38],"events.":[39]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}