{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2047072040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","title":"The \"Case of a Bearded Woman\": Hypertrichosis and the Construction of Gender in the Age of Darwin","display_name":"The \"Case of a Bearded Woman\": Hypertrichosis and the Construction of Gender in the Age of Darwin","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2047072040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","mag":"2047072040"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/aq.2011.0051","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7729845","display_name":"American Quarterly","issn_l":"0003-0678","issn":["0003-0678","1080-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066570380","display_name":"Kimberly A. Hamlin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kimberly A. Hamlin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066570380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":119.6644,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99924912,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"4","first_page":"955","last_page":"981"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13332","display_name":"Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes","score":0.7060999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13332","display_name":"Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes","score":0.7060999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.1785999983549118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.033399999141693115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertrichosis","display_name":"hypertrichosis","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-hirsutism","display_name":"female hirsutism","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-selection","display_name":"sexual selection","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charles-darwin","display_name":"Charles Darwin","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-descent-of-man","display_name":"The Descent of Man","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reception-of-evolutionary-theory","display_name":"reception of evolutionary theory","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-construction","display_name":"gender construction","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dermatology","display_name":"dermatology","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/19th-century-medicine","display_name":"19th-century medicine","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-popular-culture","display_name":"American popular culture","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777918589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167872","display_name":"Body hair","level":2,"score":0.5562997460365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019183317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1035","display_name":"Charles darwin","level":3,"score":0.519096851348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.507712721824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776371013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620594","display_name":"hirsutism","level":5,"score":0.50326007604599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196187386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050187","display_name":"Sociocultural evolution","level":2,"score":0.4714316427707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595010","display_name":"Hypertrichosis","level":2,"score":0.4573405086994171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206118921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5225921","display_name":"Darwin (ADL)","level":2,"score":0.455073744058609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4142373502254486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3596358001232147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3565090298652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.32945579290390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.27055323123931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.26514506340026855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15966090559959412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196919123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183493","display_name":"Darwinism","level":2,"score":0.15965402126312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.15465793013572693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.14526256918907166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16005928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171","display_name":"Dermatology","level":1,"score":0.12590932846069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777391703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053470","display_name":"Insulin resistance","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018442814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500816","display_name":"Polycystic ovary","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779306644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2002370","display_name":"Insulin","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/aq.2011.0051","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2011.0051","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7729845","display_name":"American Quarterly","issn_l":"0003-0678","issn":["0003-0678","1080-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/462507","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/462507","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.47999998927116394}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W286164457","https://openalex.org/W404427651","https://openalex.org/W598440058","https://openalex.org/W615877156","https://openalex.org/W624031863","https://openalex.org/W625465060","https://openalex.org/W631356245","https://openalex.org/W1487309442","https://openalex.org/W1503738116","https://openalex.org/W1572699946","https://openalex.org/W1591983546","https://openalex.org/W1798646740","https://openalex.org/W1957277773","https://openalex.org/W1982690599","https://openalex.org/W1991417416","https://openalex.org/W2032427072","https://openalex.org/W2038600245","https://openalex.org/W2042584432","https://openalex.org/W2052273101","https://openalex.org/W2056936322","https://openalex.org/W2074310749","https://openalex.org/W2090472135","https://openalex.org/W2108446404","https://openalex.org/W2113865240","https://openalex.org/W2121503166","https://openalex.org/W2466539387","https://openalex.org/W3135217132","https://openalex.org/W3199492278"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2032427072","https://openalex.org/W2048961068","https://openalex.org/W2594235280","https://openalex.org/W2992451415","https://openalex.org/W3026333754","https://openalex.org/W2430199979","https://openalex.org/W2020685660","https://openalex.org/W4241799190","https://openalex.org/W2167394357","https://openalex.org/W2961690193"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"essay":[1],"analyzes":[2],"the":[3,8,14,17,50,53,102,113,121,129,142],"late-nineteenth-century":[4],"epidemic":[5],"of":[6,10,16,20,28,68,84,92,124,132,145],"hypertrichosis,":[7],"disease":[9],"\"superfluous":[11],"hair,\"":[12],"in":[13,34,89,96,120],"context":[15],"U.S.":[18,122],"reception":[19,123],"evolutionary":[21,78,125],"theory.":[22],"Between":[23],"1877":[24],"and":[25,33,46,72,94,104,137],"1920":[26],"scores":[27],"dermatologists":[29],"reported":[30],"at":[31,62],"conferences":[32],"medical":[35,103],"journals":[36],"that":[37,116],"their":[38],"female":[39,108,133],"patients":[40],"were":[41],"traumatized":[42],"by":[43],"excessive":[44],"facial":[45],"body":[47],"hair.":[48],"At":[49],"same":[51],"time,":[52],"public":[54],"flocked":[55],"to":[56,98],"see":[57],"bearded":[58],"ladies":[59],"on":[60,112],"display":[61],"circus":[63],"sideshows.":[64],"To":[65],"make":[66],"sense":[67],"hirsute":[69],"women,":[70],"specialists":[71],"popular":[73,105],"observers":[74],"alike":[75],"often":[76],"invoked":[77],"theory,":[79,126],"especially":[80],"Charles":[81],"Darwin's":[82],"theory":[83],"sexual":[85],"selection":[86],"as":[87],"explained":[88],"The":[90],"Descent":[91],"Man,":[93],"Selection":[95],"Relation":[97],"Sex":[99],"(1871).":[100],"Studying":[101],"fascination":[106],"with":[107],"hirsutism":[109],"sheds":[110],"light":[111],"understudied":[114],"role":[115],"gender":[117],"has":[118],"played":[119],"reveals":[127],"how":[128],"cultural":[130],"norm":[131],"hairlessness":[134],"became":[135],"naturalized,":[136],"helps":[138],"us":[139],"better":[140],"understand":[141],"ongoing":[143],"construction":[144],"gender,":[146],"a":[147],"highly":[148],"racialized":[149],"category.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}