{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2046006334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","title":"Correlator compensation requirements for passive time-delay estimation with moving source or receivers","display_name":"Correlator compensation requirements for passive time-delay estimation with moving source or receivers","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2046006334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","mag":"2046006334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98930721","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing","issn_l":"0096-3518","issn":["0096-3518"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"W. Adams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332737386","display_name":"General Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013msgt25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. Kuhn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332737386","display_name":"General Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013msgt25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024786591","display_name":"W. Whyland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332737386","display_name":"General Electric (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/013msgt25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Whyland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heavy Military Equipment Department, Advanced Development Engineering, Advanced Sonar Concepts, General Electric Company Limited, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332737386"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97326733,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"158","last_page":"168"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10931","display_name":"Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Techniques","score":0.6035000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10931","display_name":"Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Techniques","score":0.6035000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.20640000700950623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.021800000220537186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-correlation-function","display_name":"cross correlation function","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moving-source","display_name":"moving source","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moving-receiver","display_name":"moving receiver","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrowband-signals","display_name":"narrowband signals","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband-signals","display_name":"wideband signals","score":0.8989999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123792056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q365988","display_name":"Group delay and phase delay","level":3,"score":0.6577829718589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5297727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786970","display_name":"Autocorrelation","level":2,"score":0.5516701936721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146599234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511093","display_name":"Centroid","level":2,"score":0.48609089851379395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4809914827346802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4536950886249542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775921608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098847","display_name":"Optical correlator","level":3,"score":0.4534670114517212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4496154189109802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43228524923324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.42705950140953064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4073106050491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3685692548751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3648637533187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3446829617023468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.34235894680023193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.21298491954803467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.19739732146263123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102519508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6520159","display_name":"Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.13623031973838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tassp.1980.1163391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98930721","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing","issn_l":"0096-3518","issn":["0096-3518"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W577463943","https://openalex.org/W1978807957","https://openalex.org/W1981448028","https://openalex.org/W2001840002","https://openalex.org/W2035978533","https://openalex.org/W2046317813","https://openalex.org/W2064460506","https://openalex.org/W2083633496","https://openalex.org/W2163729192","https://openalex.org/W2583708538","https://openalex.org/W4214683347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2554024695","https://openalex.org/W2035978533","https://openalex.org/W2107308109","https://openalex.org/W2044347255","https://openalex.org/W2024789728","https://openalex.org/W1532169937","https://openalex.org/W2142499445","https://openalex.org/W2002843729","https://openalex.org/W2171195732","https://openalex.org/W3149044077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"analysis":[1],"is":[2,42,94],"given":[3],"of":[4,7,15,47,66,86,124,146,164],"the":[5,13,22,35,45,60,67,72,78,83,87,102,116,128,132,138,152,165,172],"effects":[6],"source":[8,23,68,79],"or":[9],"receiver":[10],"motions":[11],"on":[12],"output":[14,85,110],"a":[16,27,48,96,113],"cross":[17],"correlator":[18,39,92,166],"used":[19],"to":[20,101],"estimate":[21],"time-delay":[24],"difference":[25],"across":[26],"baseline.":[28],"For":[29,106,169],"both":[30],"narrow-band":[31,114],"and":[32,70,157],"wide-band":[33],"correlators,":[34],"need":[36],"for":[37,44],"time-varying":[38],"delay":[40,98],"compensation":[41,93],"quantified":[43],"case":[46],"quadratic":[49,97,147],"signal":[50],"delay-difference":[51,104],"variation.":[52],"Two":[53],"useful":[54],"concepts":[55],"which":[56,76],"emerge":[57],"are":[58],"1)":[59],"three-dimensional":[61],"delay/delay-rate/delay-acceleration":[62],"mean":[63,84],"ambiguity":[64],"function":[65,81],"signal,":[69,115],"2)":[71],"equivalent":[73],"\u03c4-domain":[74],"filter,":[75],"transforms":[77],"autocorrelation":[80],"into":[82],"mismatched":[88],"correlator.":[89],"The":[90],"required":[91],"approximately":[95],"modulation":[99],"matched":[100],"input":[103],"function.":[105],"3":[107],"dB":[108],"peak":[109],"loss":[111],"with":[112],"maximum":[117,139],"allowable":[118,140],"delay-rate":[119],"mismatch":[120,142,173],"will":[121,143],"produce":[122,144],"158\u00b0":[123],"phase":[125,148],"rotation":[126,149],"at":[127,150],"centroid":[129],"frequency":[130],"f0during":[131],"correlation":[133],"integration":[134,167],"time":[135],"T,":[136],"while":[137],"delay-acceleration":[141],"156\u00b0":[145],"f0between":[151],"center":[153],"(t":[154,160],"=":[155,161],"0)":[156],"each":[158],"edge":[159],"\u00b1":[162],"T/2)":[163],"window.":[168],"broad-band":[170],"signals,":[171],"tolerances":[174],"become":[175],"about":[176],"11":[177],"percent":[178],"tighter.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}