{"id":"https://openalex.org/W204419829","doi":null,"title":"The global division of labour and the division in global labour","display_name":"The global division of labour and the division in global labour","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W204419829","mag":"204419829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:204419829","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.qut.edu.au/46838/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013630867","display_name":"Timothy Kerswell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7763-4234","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7763-4234"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Kerswell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7763-4234","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013630867"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.7734000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.7734000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.05590000003576279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13000","display_name":"World Systems and Global Transformations","score":0.04809999838471413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-division-of-labor","display_name":"international division of labor","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-south","display_name":"Global South","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-inequality","display_name":"wage inequality","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neoliberalism","display_name":"neoliberalism","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-trade","display_name":"free trade","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-liberalization","display_name":"trade liberalization","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productive-and-unproductive-labor","display_name":"productive and unproductive labor","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperialism","display_name":"imperialism","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marxist-theory","display_name":"Marxist theory","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-commodity-chains","display_name":"global commodity chains","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutionalism","display_name":"institutionalism","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/worker-solidarity","display_name":"worker solidarity","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-unions","display_name":"trade unions","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-unions","display_name":"global unions","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nationalism","display_name":"nationalism","score":0.9390000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133437341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639471","display_name":"Marxist philosophy","level":3,"score":0.5585663914680481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.5569154620170593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5522602796554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C994546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207449","display_name":"Division of labour","level":2,"score":0.5246644020080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776929884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414037","display_name":"Commodity chain","level":3,"score":0.511699914932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777388388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6821213","display_name":"Wage","level":2,"score":0.45288020372390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58823610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746418","display_name":"Liberalization","level":2,"score":0.4343757629394531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.433544397354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514928085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206","display_name":"Capitalism","level":3,"score":0.42180997133255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35532855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200435","display_name":"Free trade","level":2,"score":0.4164329767227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.4161650836467743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.36841678619384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.33263975381851196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2354419231414795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.21346890926361084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1473100483417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.12802040576934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.11702558398246765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:204419829","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.qut.edu.au/46838/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9211000204086304,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.7390999794006348,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":177,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3048145","https://openalex.org/W24507179","https://openalex.org/W35313691","https://openalex.org/W36068670","https://openalex.org/W40361895","https://openalex.org/W62628020","https://openalex.org/W73057961","https://openalex.org/W84908419","https://openalex.org/W136836210","https://openalex.org/W148464764","https://openalex.org/W156647952","https://openalex.org/W195781133","https://openalex.org/W257500280","https://openalex.org/W269646098","https://openalex.org/W279516373","https://openalex.org/W569123130","https://openalex.org/W584069860","https://openalex.org/W587503227","https://openalex.org/W603535156","https://openalex.org/W604035384","https://openalex.org/W617697070","https://openalex.org/W622041634","https://openalex.org/W628972704","https://openalex.org/W647037346","https://openalex.org/W649080717","https://openalex.org/W649395206","https://openalex.org/W651610022","https://openalex.org/W657593471","https://openalex.org/W917311368","https://openalex.org/W1044756120","https://openalex.org/W1479663766","https://openalex.org/W1486145806","https://openalex.org/W1486806208","https://openalex.org/W1490995146","https://openalex.org/W1492610602","https://openalex.org/W1495358663","https://openalex.org/W1505058648","https://openalex.org/W1509006868","https://openalex.org/W1510688236","https://openalex.org/W1520749229","https://openalex.org/W1527254452","https://openalex.org/W1535778627","https://openalex.org/W1537849108","https://openalex.org/W1541588271","https://openalex.org/W1542915826","https://openalex.org/W1551708824","https://openalex.org/W1581812472","https://openalex.org/W1587820411","https://openalex.org/W1593437427","https://openalex.org/W1595385397","https://openalex.org/W1599268954","https://openalex.org/W1602727046","https://openalex.org/W1651892121","https://openalex.org/W1747803970","https://openalex.org/W1953125473","https://openalex.org/W1964725364","https://openalex.org/W1965491671","https://openalex.org/W1967118545","https://openalex.org/W1969961909","https://openalex.org/W1970061290","https://openalex.org/W1971253987","https://openalex.org/W1975873388","https://openalex.org/W1977805990","https://openalex.org/W1978543919","https://openalex.org/W1980121212","https://openalex.org/W1982137238","https://openalex.org/W1984886394","https://openalex.org/W1986741104","https://openalex.org/W1988489484","https://openalex.org/W1991451118","https://openalex.org/W1992776018","https://openalex.org/W1994006399","https://openalex.org/W2003448119","https://openalex.org/W2005598907","https://openalex.org/W2006065892","https://openalex.org/W2006330157","https://openalex.org/W2006672546","https://openalex.org/W2006944081","https://openalex.org/W2014492236","https://openalex.org/W2018135466","https://openalex.org/W2020381485","https://openalex.org/W2026488433","https://openalex.org/W2028555694","https://openalex.org/W2032498967","https://openalex.org/W2034992424","https://openalex.org/W2037984876","https://openalex.org/W2038182833","https://openalex.org/W2038605232","https://openalex.org/W2039571223","https://openalex.org/W2039662311","https://openalex.org/W2039801932","https://openalex.org/W2040057718","https://openalex.org/W2040704562","https://openalex.org/W2041037227","https://openalex.org/W2044765831","https://openalex.org/W2046427640","https://openalex.org/W2048034272","https://openalex.org/W2048308507","https://openalex.org/W2049692616","https://openalex.org/W2059624533","https://openalex.org/W2061122152","https://openalex.org/W2062616771","https://openalex.org/W2062819606","https://openalex.org/W2065469549","https://openalex.org/W2066331360","https://openalex.org/W2066439883","https://openalex.org/W2071805082","https://openalex.org/W2072488096","https://openalex.org/W2074248735","https://openalex.org/W2077954804","https://openalex.org/W2080577950","https://openalex.org/W2080837549","https://openalex.org/W2081622547","https://openalex.org/W2085508860","https://openalex.org/W2086086705","https://openalex.org/W2086558908","https://openalex.org/W2088550798","https://openalex.org/W2089338149","https://openalex.org/W2091930540","https://openalex.org/W2097579801","https://openalex.org/W2098730713","https://openalex.org/W2106025767","https://openalex.org/W2106972046","https://openalex.org/W2108799489","https://openalex.org/W2109385666","https://openalex.org/W2109854179","https://openalex.org/W2114860461","https://openalex.org/W2122042212","https://openalex.org/W2125058066","https://openalex.org/W2126129326","https://openalex.org/W2128826651","https://openalex.org/W2128955290","https://openalex.org/W2129496936","https://openalex.org/W2132281900","https://openalex.org/W2133230560","https://openalex.org/W2134698480","https://openalex.org/W2141193708","https://openalex.org/W2147210770","https://openalex.org/W2148207129","https://openalex.org/W2151491801","https://openalex.org/W2152837593","https://openalex.org/W2153902394","https://openalex.org/W2154312250","https://openalex.org/W2160551229","https://openalex.org/W2162818100","https://openalex.org/W2164943464","https://openalex.org/W2170940623","https://openalex.org/W2183882263","https://openalex.org/W2206798519","https://openalex.org/W2289035706","https://openalex.org/W2294578102","https://openalex.org/W2318968893","https://openalex.org/W2322606231","https://openalex.org/W2328465822","https://openalex.org/W2346411955","https://openalex.org/W2479319289","https://openalex.org/W2482797593","https://openalex.org/W2484453106","https://openalex.org/W2531179112","https://openalex.org/W2563333915","https://openalex.org/W2569064756","https://openalex.org/W2574000576","https://openalex.org/W2605547471","https://openalex.org/W2799082986","https://openalex.org/W2800533237","https://openalex.org/W2802613965","https://openalex.org/W2833601290","https://openalex.org/W2887160621","https://openalex.org/W2888364909","https://openalex.org/W2894267895","https://openalex.org/W2970837570","https://openalex.org/W3123551845","https://openalex.org/W3124496936","https://openalex.org/W3124797506","https://openalex.org/W3125747896","https://openalex.org/W3174240562","https://openalex.org/W3177063879"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555808699","https://openalex.org/W2289636674","https://openalex.org/W6991208895","https://openalex.org/W1864014931","https://openalex.org/W3091338419","https://openalex.org/W2730724101","https://openalex.org/W4328130548","https://openalex.org/W4401414228","https://openalex.org/W37076419","https://openalex.org/W4245629310"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,3,15,73,79,86,95,105,123,131,135,138,172,178,190,212,215,219,242,248,251,256,280],"1980s":[2],"locus":[4],"of":[5,14,19,72,78,122,134,140,174,184,192,244,250,263],"manufacturing":[6],"and":[7,21,32,45,50,57,66,76,116,146,159,166,171,206,218,223,236,260,272,278,288],"some":[8,120],"services":[9],"have":[10,275],"moved":[11],"to":[12,28,59,181,232,255,286],"countries":[13,56,93],"Global":[16,74,80,216,220,258],"South.":[17,81,221],"Liberalization":[18],"trade":[20,49],"investment":[22,52],"has":[23,240],"added":[24],"two":[25],"billion":[26],"people":[27],"world":[29],"labour":[30,208,292],"supply":[31],"brought":[33],"workers":[34,71,90,118,129,188],"everywhere":[35],"into":[36],"intense":[37],"competition":[38,235],"with":[39],"each":[40],"other.":[41],"Under":[42],"orthodox":[43],"neoliberal":[44],"neoclassical":[46],"approaches":[47],"free":[48],"open":[51],"should":[53],"benefit":[54],"all":[55],"lead":[58],"convergence.":[60],"However":[61],"considerable":[62],"differences":[63,115,163],"in":[64,91,104,119,130,157],"wages":[65],"working":[67],"hours":[68],"exist":[69],"between":[70,164,187,204,214],"North":[75,165,217],"those":[77],"The":[82,267],"organising":[83],"question":[84],"for":[85,283],"thesis":[87,106,136,268],"is":[88,152,177,202],"why":[89],"different":[92,99],"but":[94],"same":[96],"industries":[97],"get":[98],"wages.":[100],"Empirical":[101],"evidence":[102],"reviewed":[103],"shows":[107],"that":[108,117,162,209],"productivity":[109],"does":[110],"not":[111],"explain":[112],"these":[113],"wage":[114,237],"parts":[121],"South":[124,167],"are":[125,231],"more":[126],"productive":[127,205],"than":[128],"North.":[132],"Part":[133],"examines":[137,269],"usefulness":[139],"explanations":[141],"drawn":[142],"from":[143,169,247],"Marxist,":[144],"institutionalist":[145],"global":[147,194,234,291],"commodity":[148],"chain":[149],"approaches.":[150],"There":[151],"a":[153,193,199,290],"long":[154],"established":[155],"argument":[156],"Marxist":[158],"neo-Marxist":[160],"writings":[161],"result":[168],"imperialism":[170],"exercise":[173],"power.":[175],"This":[176],"starting":[179],"point":[180],"review":[182],"ways":[183],"understanding":[185],"divisions":[186],"as":[189],"outcome":[191],"class":[195],"structure.":[196],"In":[197],"turn,":[198],"fault":[200],"line":[201],"postulated":[203],"unproductive":[207],"largely":[210],"replicates":[211],"division":[213],"Workers":[222],"their":[224],"organizations":[225],"need":[226],"shared":[227],"actions":[228],"if":[229],"they":[230],"resist":[233],"disparities.":[238],"Solidarity":[239],"been":[241],"clarion":[243],"progressive":[245],"movements":[246],"Internationals":[249],"early":[252],"C19th":[253],"through":[254],"current":[257,284],"Unions":[259,265],"International":[261],"Confederation":[262],"Trade":[264],"(ICTU).":[266],"how":[270],"nationalism":[271],"particular":[273],"interests":[274],"undermined":[276],"solidarity":[277],"reviews":[279],"major":[281],"implications":[282],"efforts":[285],"establish":[287],"advance":[289],"position.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}