{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043938388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","title":"The second front","display_name":"The second front","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043938388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","mag":"2043938388"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18053921","display_name":"Women s Studies International Forum","issn_l":"0277-5395","issn":["0277-5395","1879-243X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Women's Studies International Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076262501","display_name":"Ruth Seifert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6237-6720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6237-6720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153006","display_name":"F\u00fchrungsakademie der Bundeswehr","ror":"https://ror.org/03tcq6k11","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152969","https://openalex.org/I4387153006"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Seifert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fachbereich Sozialwissenschaften, F\u00fchrungsakademie der Bundeswehr, D-22585 Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fachbereich Sozialwissenschaften, F\u00fchrungsakademie der Bundeswehr, D-22585 Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153006"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076262501"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153006"],"apc_list":{"value":2970,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3666},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5011,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":212,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9198885,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1-2","first_page":"35","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11863","display_name":"Gender, Security, and Conflict","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11863","display_name":"Gender, Security, and Conflict","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13617","display_name":"Gender, Violence, Rights in Latin America","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14492","display_name":"War, Law, and Justice","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wartime-rape","display_name":"wartime rape","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-violence-against-women","display_name":"sexual violence against women","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/war-crimes","display_name":"war crimes","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bosnia-and-herzegovina","display_name":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-meaning","display_name":"symbolic meaning","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-identity","display_name":"national identity","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-system","display_name":"gender system","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnicity","display_name":"ethnicity","score":0.4860000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.6522305607795715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.6423802971839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5775914788246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.5733975768089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5449777841567993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151915780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146163","display_name":"Collective identity","level":3,"score":0.5441209077835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5281659960746765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777551076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842332","display_name":"Front (military)","level":2,"score":0.499833345413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4749317765235901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.4420900046825409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.35374557971954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3247433602809906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2815915644168854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.2457771897315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.22756841778755188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.18919667601585388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18195563554763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.10274824500083923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0693713128566742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-5395(95)00078-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18053921","display_name":"Women s Studies International Forum","issn_l":"0277-5395","issn":["0277-5395","1879-243X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Women's Studies International Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8999999761581421}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7599999904632568}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63530093","https://openalex.org/W154680843","https://openalex.org/W1493636223","https://openalex.org/W1508671760","https://openalex.org/W1559706894","https://openalex.org/W1573961505","https://openalex.org/W2011801516","https://openalex.org/W2046464934","https://openalex.org/W2049177044","https://openalex.org/W2071698402","https://openalex.org/W2314677248","https://openalex.org/W2318377776","https://openalex.org/W2741276594","https://openalex.org/W2942102339","https://openalex.org/W3143979668","https://openalex.org/W4238849519","https://openalex.org/W6630672864","https://openalex.org/W6756585022","https://openalex.org/W6836369707"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4253066147","https://openalex.org/W2475564124","https://openalex.org/W2593119107","https://openalex.org/W4251647678","https://openalex.org/W2903945154","https://openalex.org/W2614242186","https://openalex.org/W6889607598","https://openalex.org/W2056337455","https://openalex.org/W4245163980","https://openalex.org/W7096322556"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}