{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043769467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","title":"Determination of the Relationship Between Leadership Perceptions of Blue Collars and Organizational Outcomes by Using MLQ Analysis","display_name":"Determination of the Relationship Between Leadership Perceptions of Blue Collars and Organizational Outcomes by Using MLQ Analysis","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043769467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","mag":"2043769467"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812009044/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104917558","display_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","issn_l":"1877-0428","issn":["1877-0428"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812009044/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035690775","display_name":"Ahmet Cengiz U\u00e7ar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-0149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-0149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109297418","display_name":"Gebze Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sdnnq10","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109297418"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet Cengiz U\u00e7ar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gebze Institute of Technology, Kocaeli, 41400 Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gebze Institute of Technology, Kocaeli, 41400 Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109297418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113781922","display_name":"Erol Eren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8666313","display_name":"Beykent University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dcvf827","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erol Eren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beykent University, \u0130stanbul, 34396, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beykent University, \u0130stanbul, 34396, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020714445","display_name":"Esra Erzengin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8666313","display_name":"Beykent University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dcvf827","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esra Erzengin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beykent University, \u0130stanbul, 34396, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beykent University, \u0130stanbul, 34396, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113781922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3272,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9128693,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":null,"first_page":"196","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14436","display_name":"Employee Performance and Leadership","score":0.4480000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14436","display_name":"Employee Performance and Leadership","score":0.4480000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.2705000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12751","display_name":"Leadership and Management in Organizations","score":0.17319999635219574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-leadership","display_name":"leadership perceptions","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blue-collar-workers","display_name":"blue-collar workers","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-outcomes","display_name":"organizational outcomes","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multifactor-leadership-questionnaire","display_name":"Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-leadership","display_name":"active leadership","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-leadership","display_name":"passive leadership","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-satisfaction","display_name":"job satisfaction","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-efficiency","display_name":"organizational efficiency","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extra-effort","display_name":"extra effort","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-industry","display_name":"food industry","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-industry","display_name":"manufacturing industry","score":0.9670000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.56345534324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780465194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17014335","display_name":"Authentic leadership","level":2,"score":0.5415461659431458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7225491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2697537","display_name":"Leadership studies","level":3,"score":0.49797534942626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4888457655906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197386563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508686","display_name":"Leadership style","level":2,"score":0.4498054087162018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2718322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629463","display_name":"Job satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.4437630772590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83030740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267236","display_name":"Organizational commitment","level":2,"score":0.41557779908180237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3966415822505951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2880542576313019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.252663254737854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812009044/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104917558","display_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","issn_l":"1877-0428","issn":["1877-0428"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.024","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812009044/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104917558","display_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","issn_l":"1877-0428","issn":["1877-0428"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7825999855995178,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2043769467.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2043769467.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W124749275","https://openalex.org/W133692285","https://openalex.org/W357763481","https://openalex.org/W464085124","https://openalex.org/W642609100","https://openalex.org/W1528622076","https://openalex.org/W1573234480","https://openalex.org/W1578248918","https://openalex.org/W1586341733","https://openalex.org/W1651132884","https://openalex.org/W1736035867","https://openalex.org/W1792632690","https://openalex.org/W1964001189","https://openalex.org/W1971916026","https://openalex.org/W1982161778","https://openalex.org/W1987033802","https://openalex.org/W1988204369","https://openalex.org/W2001353237","https://openalex.org/W2006039305","https://openalex.org/W2012968282","https://openalex.org/W2021459318","https://openalex.org/W2021951826","https://openalex.org/W2026879640","https://openalex.org/W2029048140","https://openalex.org/W2029582084","https://openalex.org/W2035910541","https://openalex.org/W2038448442","https://openalex.org/W2039151696","https://openalex.org/W2041204043","https://openalex.org/W2048033687","https://openalex.org/W2060217876","https://openalex.org/W2071189938","https://openalex.org/W2091131456","https://openalex.org/W2101796136","https://openalex.org/W2116969356","https://openalex.org/W2122955616","https://openalex.org/W2127789068","https://openalex.org/W2128747453","https://openalex.org/W2159082096","https://openalex.org/W2159306398","https://openalex.org/W2169432231","https://openalex.org/W2482760887","https://openalex.org/W2503717271","https://openalex.org/W2888806861","https://openalex.org/W2901123764","https://openalex.org/W2903730496","https://openalex.org/W2977665743","https://openalex.org/W3021949537","https://openalex.org/W3081578804","https://openalex.org/W3124872368","https://openalex.org/W3138266876","https://openalex.org/W4238867539","https://openalex.org/W6638032033","https://openalex.org/W6668404241","https://openalex.org/W6756509252"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6983364241","https://openalex.org/W2063009822","https://openalex.org/W7098788509","https://openalex.org/W3025154257","https://openalex.org/W7099692732","https://openalex.org/W49777278","https://openalex.org/W2341793905","https://openalex.org/W4416336364","https://openalex.org/W2810257318","https://openalex.org/W6944003610"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"relationship":[1,32,55,163,265],"between":[2,56],"leadership":[3,13,59,70,107,121,159,165,180,198,226,246,268],"and":[4,22,45,61,142,147,172,215,224,244,253],"organizational":[5,29,34,62,124,168,249,259],"outcomes":[6,35,63,169,250,260],"was":[7,64,175,183,189,255],"investigated":[8,252],"by":[9,155,201],"some":[10],"academicians.":[11],"Since":[12],"is":[14,24,36,83,102],"a":[15,211,231,262],"phenomenon":[16],"that":[17,23,85,104,191,195,258],"keeps":[18],"numerous":[19],"characteristics":[20],"together":[21],"the":[25,42,46,54,68,89,94,106,118,130,162,178,186,192,234,240],"basis":[26],"of":[27,37,88,109,120,157,164,213,233,242],"shaping":[28],"structures,":[30],"its":[31],"with":[33,129,167,248,266],"particular":[38],"concern":[39],"both":[40],"to":[41,123,185,220],"academic":[43],"world":[44,48],"business":[47],"in":[49,67,93,116,140,145,152],"practice.":[50],"Within":[51],"this":[52,127],"scope,":[53],"several":[57],"different":[58],"models":[60],"investigated;":[65],"however,":[66],"researches,":[69],"perception":[71],"studies":[72],"were":[73,203,228,251],"carried":[74],"out":[75,257],"only":[76],"for":[77],"white":[78],"collar":[79,99,136],"personnel.":[80],"When":[81,177],"it":[82,101,188,254],"considered":[84],"particularly":[86],"most":[87],"employees":[90,137],"(followers)":[91],"working":[92],"production":[95],"sector":[96],"are":[97],"blue":[98,110,135],"employees,":[100],"thought":[103],"investigating":[105],"perceptions":[108],"collars":[111],"plays":[112],"an":[113],"important":[114],"role":[115],"determining":[117],"contribution":[119],"types":[122],"outcomes.":[125],"In":[126],"study,":[128],"information":[131],"obtained":[132],"from":[133,207],"296":[134],"who":[138],"work":[139],"food":[141],"manufacturing":[143],"industry":[144],"Kocaeli":[146],"Istanbul,":[148],"heavily":[149],"industrialized":[150],"provinces":[151],"our":[153],"country,":[154],"means":[156],"multifactor":[158,179],"questionnaire":[160],"(MLQ),":[161],"behaviors":[166],"(efficiency,":[170],"satisfaction":[171],"extra":[173],"effort)":[174],"investigated.":[176],"scale":[181],"(MLQ)":[182],"applied":[184,219],"participants,":[187],"seen":[190],"nine":[193],"components":[194],"shows":[196],"all":[197],"dimensions":[199,227,247],"stated":[200],"Bass":[202],"not":[204],"clearly":[205],"decomposed":[206],"each":[208],"other.":[209],"As":[210,230],"result":[212,232],"reliability":[214],"internal":[216],"consistency":[217],"tests":[218],"these":[221,238],"data,":[222,239],"active":[223,243,267],"passive":[225,245],"revised.":[229],"analysis":[235],"conducted":[236],"considering":[237],"relationships":[241],"found":[256],"had":[261],"positive":[263],"strong":[264],"dimension.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}