{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043674596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","title":"Imperfect Duties, Group Obligations, and Beneficence","display_name":"Imperfect Duties, Group Obligations, and Beneficence","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043674596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","mag":"2043674596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1163/17455243-4681020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96509893","display_name":"Journal of Moral Philosophy","issn_l":"1740-4681","issn":["1740-4681","1745-5243"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320561","host_organization_name":"Brill","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320561","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Brill","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Moral Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034442901","display_name":"S. Andrew Schroeder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7305-3283","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7305-3283"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106107269","display_name":"Claremont McKenna College","ror":"https://ror.org/04n1me355","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106107269"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Andrew Schroeder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Claremont McKenna College","Assistant professor of philosophy, Claremont McKenna College,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Claremont McKenna College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106107269"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant professor of philosophy, Claremont McKenna College,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106107269"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034442901"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106107269"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.1882,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98463363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"5","first_page":"557","last_page":"584"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10718","display_name":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14259","display_name":"Legal Rights and Human Rights","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperfect-duties","display_name":"imperfect duties","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beneficence","display_name":"beneficence","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-obligation","display_name":"moral obligation","score":0.48500001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.9542577266693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117438556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4887413","display_name":"Beneficence","level":3,"score":0.9260860681533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878070","display_name":"Duty","level":2,"score":0.7423642873764038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4632592797279358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.442164808511734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.34901905059814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3216443359851837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3159909248352051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2802913188934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.25416299700737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.12417647242546082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1163/17455243-4681020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-4681020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96509893","display_name":"Journal of Moral Philosophy","issn_l":"1740-4681","issn":["1740-4681","1745-5243"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320561","host_organization_name":"Brill","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320561","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Brill","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Moral Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/SCHIDG-2","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/SCHIDG-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/SCHIDG-2","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/SCHIDG-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W62841009","https://openalex.org/W2008080802"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7164175935","https://openalex.org/W3212428170","https://openalex.org/W6907482041","https://openalex.org/W7047850092","https://openalex.org/W3211461645","https://openalex.org/W7214657895","https://openalex.org/W4415256555","https://openalex.org/W7165871701","https://openalex.org/W4235108137","https://openalex.org/W3211850879"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"virtually":[2],"no":[3],"philosophical":[4],"consensus":[5],"on":[6],"what,":[7],"exactly,":[8],"imperfect":[9,27,43,59,106],"duties":[10,28,44,60,62],"are.":[11],"In":[12],"this":[13,78],"paper,":[14],"I":[15,21,37,51,69],"lay":[16],"out":[17],"three":[18],"criteria":[19],"which":[20,101],"argue":[22],"any":[23],"adequate":[24],"account":[25],"of":[26,42,58,75,93],"should":[29],"satisfy.":[30],"Using":[31],"beneficence":[32],"as":[33,61],"a":[34,54],"leading":[35],"example,":[36],"suggest":[38],"that":[39,77],"existing":[40],"accounts":[41],"will":[45],"have":[46,89],"trouble":[47],"meeting":[48],"those":[49],"criteria.":[50],"then":[52],"propose":[53],"new":[55],"approach:":[56],"thinking":[57],"held":[63],"by":[64],"groups,":[65],"rather":[66],"than":[67],"individuals.":[68],"show,":[70],"again":[71],"using":[72],"the":[73,82,90,99],"example":[74],"beneficence,":[76],"proposal":[79],"can":[80,87],"satisfy":[81],"criteria,":[83],"explaining":[84],"how":[85],"something":[86],"both":[88],"necessity":[91],"characteristic":[92],"duty,":[94],"while":[95],"also":[96],"allowing":[97],"agents":[98],"latitude":[100],"seems":[102],"to":[103,105],"attach":[104],"duties.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}