{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042940437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","title":"Preliminary results on Bridgman grown CdZnTe detector crystals assisted by ampoule rotation","display_name":"Preliminary results on Bridgman grown CdZnTe detector crystals assisted by ampoule rotation","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042940437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","mag":"2042940437"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.930437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084069442","display_name":"Amlan Datta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2644-4905","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2644-4905"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amlan Datta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State Univ. (United States)","Washington state university, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State Univ. (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington state university, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103150882","display_name":"Santosh K. Swain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-5632","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-5632"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santosh Swain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State Univ. (United States)","Washington state university, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State Univ. (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington state university, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112080618","display_name":"Yunlong Cui","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9254433","display_name":"Fisk University","ror":"https://ror.org/01bbs6821","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunlong Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fisk Univ. (United States)","Fisk University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fisk Univ. (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fisk University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055970423","display_name":"Arnold Burger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-5698","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-5698"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9254433","display_name":"Fisk University","ror":"https://ror.org/01bbs6821","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnold Burger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fisk Univ. (United States)","Fisk University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fisk Univ. (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fisk University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9254433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089113978","display_name":"Kelvin G. Lynn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-4169","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-4169"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelvin Lynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State Univ. (United States)","Washington state university, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State Univ. (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington state university, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4085,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53975775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"8507","issue":null,"first_page":"850711","last_page":"850711"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11637","display_name":"Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11637","display_name":"Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11087","display_name":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10590","display_name":"Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cdznte","display_name":"CdZnTe","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-bridgman-growth","display_name":"vertical Bridgman growth","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compositional-homogeneity","display_name":"compositional homogeneity","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-segregation","display_name":"zinc segregation","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axial-segregation","display_name":"axial segregation","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-segregation","display_name":"radial segregation","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoluminescence","display_name":"photoluminescence","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-structure","display_name":"grain structure","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistivity-uniformity","display_name":"resistivity uniformity","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopant-distribution","display_name":"dopant distribution","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-detectors","display_name":"radiation detectors","score":0.421999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778547858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83893","display_name":"Ingot","level":3,"score":0.9129220247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28845197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477379","display_name":"Ampoule","level":2,"score":0.8684558868408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6908970475196838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142259097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891314","display_name":"Homogeneity (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6747057437896729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69990965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65402698","display_name":"Electrical resistivity and conductivity","level":2,"score":0.6080596446990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191952053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15119237","display_name":"Dopant","level":3,"score":0.5573319792747498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26456737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185154","display_name":"Crystal growth","level":2,"score":0.5339787006378174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85080765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614893","display_name":"Photoluminescence","level":2,"score":0.49207180738449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4767485558986664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4624747037887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535196362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758","display_name":"Zinc","level":2,"score":0.41630274057388306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.3761458992958069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.3331128656864166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3041183650493622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.21538972854614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57863236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130571","display_name":"Doping","level":2,"score":0.21029618382453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.20990997552871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.11326691508293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09501472115516663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.08291161060333252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.930437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930437","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security","ror":"https://ror.org/00jyr0d86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047454324","https://openalex.org/W2048739694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037945339","https://openalex.org/W2075476009","https://openalex.org/W2018311550","https://openalex.org/W2347292835","https://openalex.org/W3015005638","https://openalex.org/W2348819273","https://openalex.org/W2078462144","https://openalex.org/W835927486","https://openalex.org/W2048547433","https://openalex.org/W7062405819"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Different":[0],"rotation":[1],"profiles":[2],"were":[3,43,54,94],"applied":[4],"to":[5],"the":[6,39,52,57,110],"ampoule":[7],"during":[8,51],"Vertical":[9],"Bridgman":[10],"(VB)":[11],"growth":[12,27,53],"of":[13,80,116,123],"Cd0.9Zn0.1Te":[14],"(CZT)":[15],"for":[16],"enhancing":[17],"compositional":[18],"homogeneity,":[19],"minimizing":[20],"radial":[21,30],"and":[22,25],"axial":[23,40],"segregation":[24,33,42],"stabilizing":[26],"interface.":[28],"The":[29,46],"Zinc":[31],"(Zn)":[32],"was":[34,64],"significantly":[35],"minimized.":[36],"Improvements":[37],"in":[38,48,121],"Zn":[41],"also":[44],"noticeable.":[45],"modifications":[47],"interface":[49],"shapes":[50],"prominent":[55],"from":[56],"photoluminescence":[58],"(PL)":[59],"studies.":[60],"Improved":[61],"grain":[62],"structure":[63],"observed":[65],"with":[66,77,90,98],"growths":[67],"containing":[68],"lower":[69,99],"(0.5":[70],"wt.":[71,85],"%)":[72,86],"initial":[73,81],"excess":[74,82],"Te;":[75],"however":[76],"higher":[78],"amount":[79],"Te":[83],"(7.5":[84],"high":[87],"resistivity":[88,107],"ingots":[89],"improved":[91],"carrier":[92],"properties":[93],"grown":[95],"consistently":[96],"but":[97],"single":[100],"crystal":[101],"yield.":[102],"With":[103],"more":[104],"intense":[105],"rotations,":[106],"values":[108],"within":[109],"ingot":[111],"varied":[112],"by":[113],"an":[114],"order":[115],"magnitude":[117],"showing":[118],"non":[119],"uniformity":[120],"distribution":[122],"dopants.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}