{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2040323553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","title":"Trophic Magnification and Isomer Fractionation of Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Food Web of Taihu Lake, China","display_name":"Trophic Magnification and Isomer Fractionation of Perfluoroalkyl Substances in the Food Web of Taihu Lake, China","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2040323553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","mag":"2040323553","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24460088"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/es405018b","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13479253","display_name":"Environmental Science & Technology","issn_l":"0013-936X","issn":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science & Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090388901","display_name":"Shuhong Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-2510","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-2510"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuhong Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University , Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China","Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University , Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100681998","display_name":"Xinwei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5443-0215","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5443-0215"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinwei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046656670","display_name":"Shuyan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-0858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-0858"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuyan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004308315","display_name":"Yifeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-4918","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6454-4918"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100756523","display_name":"Weiwei Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-6905","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-6905"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiwei Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101597386","display_name":"Liping Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-6727","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-6727"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liping Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058696568","display_name":"Lingyan Y. Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9318-7940","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9318-7940"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lingyan Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058696568"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9386,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":195,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98762687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"4","first_page":"2173","last_page":"2182"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11869","display_name":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11869","display_name":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10122","display_name":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorinated-compounds","display_name":"perfluorinated compounds","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trophic-magnification","display_name":"trophic magnification","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-webs","display_name":"food webs","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorooctane-sulfonate","display_name":"PFOS","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorocarboxylates","display_name":"perfluorocarboxylates","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorooctanoic-acid","display_name":"perfluorooctanoic acid","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioaccumulation","display_name":"bioaccumulation","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freshwater-ecosystems","display_name":"freshwater ecosystems","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lake-taihu","display_name":"Taihu Lake","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-fluorination","display_name":"electrochemical fluorination","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isomer-identification","display_name":"isomer identification","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrophobicity","display_name":"hydrophobicity","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomagnification","display_name":"biomagnification","score":0.6060000061988831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71572567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864231","display_name":"Bioaccumulation","level":2,"score":0.8614155650138855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72958200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053008","display_name":"Trophic level","level":2,"score":0.7759299278259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.759092390537262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29450965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342511","display_name":"Biota","level":2,"score":0.7296520471572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8139548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304799","display_name":"Biomagnification","level":3,"score":0.6993169784545898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109931610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1775153","display_name":"Food web","level":3,"score":0.658866286277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97428945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15305109","display_name":"Fractionation","level":2,"score":0.633542001247406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6191987991333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781314072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421426","display_name":"Perfluorooctane","level":4,"score":0.6021884083747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122846477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395805","display_name":"Water column","level":2,"score":0.5421103239059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.23417344689369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.1616370975971222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12830811738967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.12559574842453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537181965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658","display_name":"Sodium","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778894819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922718","display_name":"Sulfonate","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002210","descriptor_name":"Caprylates","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005591","descriptor_name":"Chemical Fractionation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005618","descriptor_name":"Fresh Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007536","descriptor_name":"Isomerism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017738","descriptor_name":"Alkanesulfonic Acids","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020387","descriptor_name":"Food Chain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058448","descriptor_name":"Biota","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060106","descriptor_name":"Lakes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/es405018b","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/es405018b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13479253","display_name":"Environmental Science & Technology","issn_l":"0013-936X","issn":["0013-936X","1520-5851"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science & Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24460088","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24460088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental science & technology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7358046907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21277077","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8605262785","display_name":"\u5178\u578b\u5168\u6c1f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u914d\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2\u673a\u5236","funder_award_id":"21077060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964637145","https://openalex.org/W1969817100","https://openalex.org/W1970222068","https://openalex.org/W1973895294","https://openalex.org/W1976770880","https://openalex.org/W1983070240","https://openalex.org/W1990081199","https://openalex.org/W1990618515","https://openalex.org/W2001532754","https://openalex.org/W2003095267","https://openalex.org/W2004024071","https://openalex.org/W2006608432","https://openalex.org/W2007370532","https://openalex.org/W2009080093","https://openalex.org/W2011384751","https://openalex.org/W2012048762","https://openalex.org/W2013458677","https://openalex.org/W2017827909","https://openalex.org/W2025052702","https://openalex.org/W2026039659","https://openalex.org/W2030183425","https://openalex.org/W2030785018","https://openalex.org/W2036137238","https://openalex.org/W2038365667","https://openalex.org/W2054929131","https://openalex.org/W2061268822","https://openalex.org/W2061378060","https://openalex.org/W2067272649","https://openalex.org/W2068851177","https://openalex.org/W2070225924","https://openalex.org/W2070661637","https://openalex.org/W2071708329","https://openalex.org/W2071712669","https://openalex.org/W2073837981","https://openalex.org/W2082669149","https://openalex.org/W2083210265","https://openalex.org/W2087232329","https://openalex.org/W2091006156","https://openalex.org/W2095441746","https://openalex.org/W2098120235","https://openalex.org/W2099742601","https://openalex.org/W2100079437","https://openalex.org/W2105576979","https://openalex.org/W2115938949","https://openalex.org/W2132705027","https://openalex.org/W2142814754","https://openalex.org/W2153448223","https://openalex.org/W2157527749","https://openalex.org/W2315900925","https://openalex.org/W2318654047","https://openalex.org/W2319295664","https://openalex.org/W2321243316","https://openalex.org/W2333172872","https://openalex.org/W2335097585"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2061378060","https://openalex.org/W4311087679","https://openalex.org/W1981335147","https://openalex.org/W2795734533","https://openalex.org/W4205740092","https://openalex.org/W4385918994","https://openalex.org/W2049917295","https://openalex.org/W4309192307","https://openalex.org/W2000600667","https://openalex.org/W4377691191"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Biomagnification":[0],"of":[1,23,39,47,88,104,112,126,135,176],"perfluoroalkyl":[2],"substances":[3],"(PFASs)":[4],"are":[5,30,166],"well":[6],"studied":[7],"in":[8,15,43,70,80,91,108,119,123,138,168,180,224],"marine":[9],"food":[10,28,45,172],"webs,":[11],"but":[12],"related":[13],"information":[14],"fresh":[16,170],"water":[17,82,92,171],"ecosystem":[18],"and":[19,36,53,65,75,115,129,152,163],"knowledge":[20],"on":[21,208],"fractionation":[22,38],"their":[24,205],"isomers":[25,90,137,178],"along":[26],"the":[27,81,120,124,169,181],"web":[29,46],"limited.":[31],"The":[32,84,174],"distribution,":[33],"bioaccumulation,":[34],"magnification,":[35],"isomer":[37,222],"PFASs":[40],"were":[41,68,122,144,158],"investigated":[42],"a":[44,209],"Taihu":[48],"Lake,":[49],"China.":[50,109],"Perfluorooctanesulfonate":[51],"(PFOS)":[52],"perfluorocarboxylates":[54],"(PFCAs)":[55],"with":[56,94],"longer":[57],"carbon":[58],"chain":[59],"lengths,":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62],"perfluorodecanoate":[63],"(PFDA)":[64],"perfluoroundecanoate":[66],"(PFUnA),":[67],"predominant":[69],"organisms,":[71],"while":[72],"perfluorohexanoate":[73],"(PFHxA)":[74],"perfluorooctanoate":[76],"(\u2211PFOA)":[77],"contributed":[78],"more":[79],"phase.":[83],"consistent":[85],"profile":[86],"signature":[87],"PFOA":[89,105],"phase":[93],"3M":[95],"electrochemical":[96],"fluorination":[97],"(ECF)":[98],"products":[99],"suggests":[100],"that":[101,161,214],"ECF":[102],"production":[103],"still":[106],"exists":[107],"Linear":[110],"proportions":[111],"PFOA,":[113],"PFOS":[114,153,162,177],"perfluorooctane":[116],"sulfonamide":[117],"(PFOSA)":[118],"biota":[121,157],"range":[125],"91.9-100%,":[127],"78.6-95.5%,":[128],"72.2-95.5%,":[130],"respectively,":[131],"indicating":[132],"preferential":[133],"bioaccumulation":[134],"linear":[136],"biota.":[139,225],"Trophic":[140],"magnification":[141],"factors":[142],"(TMFs)":[143],"estimated":[145],"for":[146,221],"PFDA":[147],"(2.43),":[148],"perfluorododecanoate":[149],"(PFDoA)":[150],"(2.68)":[151],"(3.46)":[154],"when":[155],"all":[156],"included,":[159],"suggesting":[160,213],"long-chained":[164],"PFCAs":[165],"biomagnified":[167],"web.":[173],"TMF":[175],"descended":[179],"order:":[182],"n-PFOS":[183],"(3.86)":[184],">":[185,188,191,194,197],"3+5m-PFOS":[186],"(3.35)":[187],"4m-PFOS":[189],"(3.32)":[190],"1m-PFOS":[192],"(2.92)":[193],"m2-PFOS":[195],"(2.67)":[196],"iso-PFOS":[198],"(2.59),":[199],"which":[200],"is":[201],"roughly":[202],"identical":[203],"to":[204],"elution":[206],"order":[207],"FluoroSep-RP":[210],"Octyl":[211],"column,":[212],"hydrophobicity":[215],"may":[216],"be":[217],"an":[218],"important":[219],"contributor":[220],"discrimination":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}