{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2039110048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","title":"Morphology and defects of diamond grains in carbonado: clues to carbonado genesis","display_name":"Morphology and defects of diamond grains in carbonado: clues to carbonado genesis","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2039110048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","mag":"2039110048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114012392","display_name":"European Journal of Mineralogy","issn_l":"0935-1221","issn":["0935-1221","1617-4011"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Mineralogy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018964567","display_name":"Vitaly A. Petrovsky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108328","display_name":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpj7340","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210108328","https://openalex.org/I4210119369"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitaly A. Petrovsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108328"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082389407","display_name":"Andrei  A. Shiryaev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-825X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-825X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132917","display_name":"A.V. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography","ror":"https://ror.org/049ecjx61","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210096333","https://openalex.org/I4210132917"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrei A. Shiryaev","raw_affiliation_strings":["A.V. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography RAS, Leninsky Pr. 59, Moscow 119333, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"A.V. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography RAS, Leninsky Pr. 59, Moscow 119333, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089422911","display_name":"Vladimir Pavlovich Lutoev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0231-302X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0231-302X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108328","display_name":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpj7340","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210108328","https://openalex.org/I4210119369"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir P. Lyutoev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108328"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103746067","display_name":"Alexander E. Sukharev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108328","display_name":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpj7340","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210108328","https://openalex.org/I4210119369"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander E. Sukharev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geology, Komi Science Centre RAS, Pervomayskaya Str. 54, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108328"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Maximiliano Martins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximiliano Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Minas Gerais State, Av.Antonio Carlos 6672, Belo Horizonte 30270-901, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Minas Gerais State, Av.Antonio Carlos 6672, Belo Horizonte 30270-901, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":950,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1024},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8482,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68674037,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"35","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10478","display_name":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","score":0.7979000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10478","display_name":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","score":0.7979000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13443","display_name":"Mineralogy and Gemology Studies","score":0.186599999666214,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbonado","display_name":"carbonado","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-grains","display_name":"diamond grains","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-defects","display_name":"diamond defects","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-morphology","display_name":"diamond morphology","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-dissolution","display_name":"diamond dissolution","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-growth","display_name":"diamond growth","score":0.3970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-supersaturation","display_name":"carbon supersaturation","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paramagnetic-defects","display_name":"paramagnetic defects","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luminescence","display_name":"luminescence","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-spin-resonance","display_name":"electron spin resonance","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-spectroscopy","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","score":0.8659999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776921476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283","display_name":"Diamond","level":2,"score":0.5530220866203308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C499950583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183252","display_name":"Morphology (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4206119179725647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2103813886642456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.19822993874549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.1566900908946991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.1131138801574707}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-1978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114012392","display_name":"European Journal of Mineralogy","issn_l":"0935-1221","issn":["0935-1221","1617-4011"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Mineralogy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535211234","https://openalex.org/W1832998517","https://openalex.org/W1981664031","https://openalex.org/W1981869527","https://openalex.org/W1985939861","https://openalex.org/W1988631913","https://openalex.org/W1992912096","https://openalex.org/W1994318072","https://openalex.org/W2007796819","https://openalex.org/W2011299045","https://openalex.org/W2012042721","https://openalex.org/W2026762808","https://openalex.org/W2029705244","https://openalex.org/W2031741448","https://openalex.org/W2032063955","https://openalex.org/W2032069269","https://openalex.org/W2039378379","https://openalex.org/W2040507226","https://openalex.org/W2042392936","https://openalex.org/W2051267471","https://openalex.org/W2060289333","https://openalex.org/W2061196382","https://openalex.org/W2065160755","https://openalex.org/W2067032589","https://openalex.org/W2073983128","https://openalex.org/W2075644869","https://openalex.org/W2075852122","https://openalex.org/W2081510333","https://openalex.org/W2094041727","https://openalex.org/W2110119770","https://openalex.org/W2127714111","https://openalex.org/W2134053854","https://openalex.org/W2149814926","https://openalex.org/W2283422297","https://openalex.org/W2478036415","https://openalex.org/W2973033564","https://openalex.org/W3095558236","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011299045","https://openalex.org/W2328197392","https://openalex.org/W2289145667","https://openalex.org/W2080804015","https://openalex.org/W7154462249","https://openalex.org/W1569262514","https://openalex.org/W2887578334","https://openalex.org/W2170822011","https://openalex.org/W1938029667","https://openalex.org/W7097764402"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,108,132],"morphology":[1],"and":[2,17,23,27,82,98],"defects":[3,29],"in":[4,30,147],"diamond":[5,32,68,92,129],"grains":[6,56,69],"comprising":[7],"Brazilian":[8],"carbonado":[9,40,124],"have":[10],"been":[11],"investigated":[12],"using":[13],"X-ray":[14,18],"diffraction,":[15],"photo-":[16],"luminescence,":[19],"electron":[20],"paramagnetic":[21],"resonance":[22],"Raman":[24],"spectroscopy.":[25],"Paramagnetic":[26],"non-paramagnetic":[28],"the":[31,38,120,148,153],"structure":[33,151],"indicate":[34],"that":[35,90],"many":[36],"of":[37,53,65,75,95,104,123,128,141,152],"studied":[39],"samples":[41],"were":[42],"annealed":[43],"under":[44,102],"mantle":[45],"conditions,":[46],"although":[47],"for":[48,117],"a":[49,73,113],"relatively":[50],"short":[51],"period":[52],"time.":[54],"Diamond":[55],"show":[57],"various":[58],"growth":[59,84],"morphological":[60],"forms":[61],"with":[62],"low":[63],"degrees":[64],"dissolution.":[66],"Individual":[67],"are":[70],"characterised":[71],"by":[72,139],"number":[74],"important":[76],"features,":[77],"such":[78],"as":[79,112],"reentrant":[80],"apices":[81],"incomplete":[83],"layers":[85],"on":[86],"faces.":[87],"We":[88],"suggest":[89],"micron-sized":[91],"single":[93],"crystals":[94],"predominantly":[96],"octahedral":[97],"cubooctahedral":[99],"shape":[100],"grew":[101],"conditions":[103],"decreasing":[105],"carbon":[106],"supersaturation.":[107],"temperature":[109],"decrease":[110,146],"serves":[111],"plausible":[114],"driving":[115],"force":[116],"crystallisation.":[118],"During":[119],"second":[121],"stage":[122],"formation,":[125],"mass":[126],"crystallisation":[127,140],"has":[130],"occurred.":[131],"necessary":[133],"C":[134],"supersaturation":[135],"was":[136],"likely":[137],"caused":[138],"other":[142],"minerals,":[143],"leading":[144],"to":[145],"volume":[149],"and/or":[150],"parent":[154],"solution.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}