{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2036613131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","title":"Interactive effect of retinopathy and macroalbuminuria on all\u2010cause mortality, cardiovascular and renal end points in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus","display_name":"Interactive effect of retinopathy and macroalbuminuria on all\u2010cause mortality, cardiovascular and renal end points in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-04-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2036613131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","mag":"2036613131","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17403120"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72944096","display_name":"Diabetic Medicine","issn_l":"0742-3071","issn":["0742-3071","1096-9136","1464-5491"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetic Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110310578","display_name":"P. C. Y. Tong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114914","display_name":"Prince of Wales Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02827ca86","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294586568","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. C. Y. Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, NT, Hong Kong. ptong@cuhk.edu.hk","Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, NT, Hong Kong. ptong@cuhk.edu.hk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074058456","display_name":"Alice P.S. Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-6764","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-6764"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. P. Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences and","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103963544","display_name":"Wing\u2010Yee So","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W Y. So","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056670433","display_name":"Xilin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-7992","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-7992"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X. Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034303175","display_name":"Maggie C.Y. Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-2007","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-2007"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M C. Y. Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070576410","display_name":"Chung Shun Ho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3657-6445","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3657-6445"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114914","display_name":"Prince of Wales Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02827ca86","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294586568","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C S. Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R C. W. Ma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R C. W. Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085222165","display_name":"Risa Ozaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2564-0560","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2564-0560"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Ozaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031314672","display_name":"Vanessa S.W. Ng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V. Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103823881","display_name":"C. C. Chow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8305-8671","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8305-8671"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C C. Chow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063663865","display_name":"Christopher Wai Kei Lam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3994-2030","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3994-2030"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114914","display_name":"Prince of Wales Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02827ca86","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294586568","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C W. K. Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091832416","display_name":"Juliana C.N. Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1325-1194","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1325-1194"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J C. N. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109928518","display_name":"Clive Stewart Cockram","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C S. Cockram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031314672","https://openalex.org/A5034303175","https://openalex.org/A5070576410","https://openalex.org/A5074058456","https://openalex.org/A5110310578"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I4210114914"],"apc_list":{"value":4870,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4870},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.453,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8340589,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"7","first_page":"741","last_page":"746"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10170","display_name":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinopathy","display_name":"retinopathy","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macroalbuminuria","display_name":"macroalbuminuria","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microalbuminuria","display_name":"microalbuminuria","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-cause-mortality","display_name":"all-cause mortality","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-events","display_name":"cardiovascular events","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-kidney-disease","display_name":"chronic kidney disease","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glomerular-filtration-rate","display_name":"glomerular filtration rate","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-patients","display_name":"Chinese patients","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-interactions","display_name":"species interactions","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-complications","display_name":"diabetes complications","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-failure","display_name":"heart failure","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarction","display_name":"myocardial infarction","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-extremity-amputation","display_name":"lower limb amputation","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialysis","display_name":"dialysis","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revascularization","display_name":"revascularization","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angina","display_name":"angina pectoris","score":0.34599998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9660621881484985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776174234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974792","display_name":"Albuminuria","level":3,"score":0.7070764899253845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781203188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1676817","display_name":"Microalbuminuria","level":3,"score":0.6948744058609009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778313320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550455","display_name":"Retinopathy","level":3,"score":0.688601553440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6712365746498108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5650261640548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779829184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631361","display_name":"Diabetic retinopathy","level":3,"score":0.5441551804542542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.5274215936660767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.5238718390464783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.519980251789093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159641895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108377937","display_name":"Renal function","level":2,"score":0.48267295956611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781184683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.48109906911849976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.4633048176765442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.44852888584136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.26464390754699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000419","descriptor_name":"Albuminuria","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002318","descriptor_name":"Cardiovascular Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003925","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Angiopathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003925","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Angiopathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003928","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Nephropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003928","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Nephropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003930","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Retinopathy","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005919","descriptor_name":"Glomerular Filtration Rate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044466","descriptor_name":"Asian People","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2007.02145.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72944096","display_name":"Diabetic Medicine","issn_l":"0742-3071","issn":["0742-3071","1096-9136","1464-5491"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetic Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17403120","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17403120","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322175","display_name":"Hospital Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/05sn8t512"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505556881","https://openalex.org/W1963542379","https://openalex.org/W1966932663","https://openalex.org/W1980263659","https://openalex.org/W1989570023","https://openalex.org/W1992089240","https://openalex.org/W2002080901","https://openalex.org/W2012009116","https://openalex.org/W2033964057","https://openalex.org/W2041319676","https://openalex.org/W2041700741","https://openalex.org/W2046645679","https://openalex.org/W2050138747","https://openalex.org/W2059346848","https://openalex.org/W2066629760","https://openalex.org/W2066764440","https://openalex.org/W2067514854","https://openalex.org/W2082236694","https://openalex.org/W2086620251","https://openalex.org/W2102319363","https://openalex.org/W2121611290","https://openalex.org/W2133093993","https://openalex.org/W2133892012","https://openalex.org/W2145732657","https://openalex.org/W2146662886","https://openalex.org/W2157002396","https://openalex.org/W2164174404","https://openalex.org/W2172249160","https://openalex.org/W2324579467","https://openalex.org/W2487377689","https://openalex.org/W4249227027","https://openalex.org/W4296980881"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2806892448","https://openalex.org/W4397047833","https://openalex.org/W2611022032","https://openalex.org/W2021015444","https://openalex.org/W3167778232","https://openalex.org/W1967267638","https://openalex.org/W4315628930","https://openalex.org/W2883277813","https://openalex.org/W2071474120","https://openalex.org/W2888506543"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AIMS:":[0],"To":[1],"examine":[2],"the":[3,10,51,159,175,239,258],"effect":[4],"of":[5,12,30,54,110,131,153,161,227,241,260],"albuminuria":[6],"and":[7,14,17,86,88,126,142,156,210,231],"retinopathy":[8,125,167,171,230,252],"on":[9],"risk":[11,176,223,259],"cardiovascular":[13,73,132,155],"renal":[15,89,111,137,157,242],"events,":[16,158],"all-cause":[18,71],"mortality":[19],"in":[20,56,93,238],"patients":[21,33,247],"with":[22,119,124,168,172,248,254],"Type":[23,249],"2":[24,250],"diabetes.":[25],"METHODS:":[26],"A":[27],"post-hoc":[28],"analysis":[29],"4416":[31],"Chinese":[32,65,246],"without":[34,121],"macrovascular":[35],"complications":[36],"at":[37],"baseline":[38],"(age":[39],"57.6":[40],"+/-":[41],"13.3":[42],"years).":[43],"Glomerular":[44],"filtration":[45],"rate":[46],"(eGFR)":[47],"was":[48,233],"estimated":[49],"by":[50,95,181],"abbreviated":[52],"Modification":[53],"Diet":[55],"Renal":[57],"Disease":[58],"Study":[59],"Group":[60],"Formula,":[61],"further":[62],"adjusted":[63],"for":[64,115],"ethnicity.":[66],"Clinical":[67],"end":[68,90],"points":[69,91],"were":[70],"mortality,":[72],"events":[74,133,138],"(heart":[75],"failure":[76],"or":[77,99,105,113,170],"angina,":[78],"myocardial":[79],"infarction,":[80],"lower":[81],"limb":[82],"amputation,":[83],"re-vascularization":[84],"procedures":[85],"stroke)":[87],"(reduction":[92],"eGFR":[94,100],"more":[96],"than":[97],"50%":[98],"<":[101,148,194,201,208,216],"15":[102],"ml/min/1.73":[103],"m2":[104],"death":[106,143],"as":[107,224],"a":[108,225],"result":[109,226],"causes":[112],"need":[114],"dialysis).":[116],"RESULTS:":[117],"Compared":[118],"individuals":[120],"complications,":[122],"subjects":[123],"macroalbuminuria":[127,165,173,232,255],"had":[128],"higher":[129],"rates":[130],"(14.1":[134],"vs.":[135,140,145],"2.4%),":[136],"(40.0":[139],"0.8%)":[141],"(9.3":[144],"1.7%,":[146],"P":[147,186,193,200,207,215],"0.001).":[149],"For":[150],"composite":[151,261],"event":[152],"death,":[154],"presence":[160],"retinopathy,":[162],"microalbuminuria":[163,169],"alone,":[164,166],"increased":[174],"[hazard":[177],"ratio":[178],"(95%":[179],"CI)]":[180],"1.61":[182],"(1.05":[183],"to":[184,191,198,205,213,256],"2.47;":[185],"=":[187],"0.04),":[188],"1.93":[189],"(1.38":[190],"2.69;":[192],"0.001),":[195,202],"4.34":[196],"(3.02":[197],"6.22;":[199],"2.59":[203],"[1.76":[204],"3.81;":[206],"0.001)":[209,217],"6.83":[211],"(4.89":[212],"9.55;":[214],"fold,":[218],"respectively.":[219],"The":[220],"relative":[221],"excess":[222],"interaction":[228,237],"between":[229],"15.31,":[234],"implying":[235],"biological":[236],"development":[240],"events.":[243,263],"CONCLUSIONS:":[244],"In":[245],"diabetes,":[251],"interacts":[253],"increase":[257],"cardio-renal":[262]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}