{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2036554223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","title":"Cognitive functions of regularly cycling women may differ throughout the month, depending on sex hormone status; a possible explanation to conflicting results of studies of ADHD in females","display_name":"Cognitive functions of regularly cycling women may differ throughout the month, depending on sex hormone status; a possible explanation to conflicting results of studies of ADHD in females","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2036554223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","mag":"2036554223","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24744721","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3978296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113645631","display_name":"Ronit Haimov\u2010Kochman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799899409","display_name":"Hadassah Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01cqmqj90","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ronit Haimov-Kochman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unit of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center Jerusalem, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unit of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center Jerusalem, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081552737","display_name":"Itai Berger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-4444","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-4444"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197251160","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799899409","display_name":"Hadassah Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01cqmqj90","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Itai Berger","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Neuro-Cognitive Center, Pediatric Wing, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center Jerusalem, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Neuro-Cognitive Center, Pediatric Wing, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center Jerusalem, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197251160","https://openalex.org/I2799899409"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113645631"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799899409"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.26,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25786164,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"191","last_page":"191"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10537","display_name":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10537","display_name":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10694","display_name":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder","display_name":"attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menstrual-cycle","display_name":"menstrual cycle","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-hormones","display_name":"sex hormones","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen","display_name":"estrogen","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/progesterone","display_name":"progesterone","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-with-adhd","display_name":"women with ADHD","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-function","display_name":"cognitive function","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menstrual-cycle-phase","display_name":"menstrual cycle phases","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-development","display_name":"brain development","score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurotransmitter-systems","display_name":"neurotransmitter systems","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synaptic-plasticity","display_name":"synaptic plasticity","score":0.8379999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172467417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1670397","display_name":"Neurocognitive","level":3,"score":0.7848725318908691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779058012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83864","display_name":"Menstrual cycle","level":3,"score":0.7639658451080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71315377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11364","display_name":"Hormone","level":2,"score":0.7162058353424072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5778524875640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5625360608100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.44987502694129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3979998826980591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.35120201110839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3159719705581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.26510384678840637}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2968538","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3978296","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3978296","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3978296","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Hum Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:24744721","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24744721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in human neuroscience","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:86a045c5a14e40c38e2d75b12f240dbb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/86a045c5a14e40c38e2d75b12f240dbb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 8 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3143775317","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/86a045c5a14e40c38e2d75b12f240dbb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00191/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9907000064849854,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2036554223.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2036554223.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506726456","https://openalex.org/W1552837821","https://openalex.org/W1604476085","https://openalex.org/W1606643724","https://openalex.org/W1638978090","https://openalex.org/W1932154717","https://openalex.org/W1967822215","https://openalex.org/W1971737428","https://openalex.org/W1972616166","https://openalex.org/W1972695216","https://openalex.org/W1973825987","https://openalex.org/W1978652575","https://openalex.org/W1978728630","https://openalex.org/W1979701540","https://openalex.org/W1980500337","https://openalex.org/W1994910179","https://openalex.org/W2003916848","https://openalex.org/W2004623377","https://openalex.org/W2009172873","https://openalex.org/W2011700227","https://openalex.org/W2012499198","https://openalex.org/W2013549254","https://openalex.org/W2016813787","https://openalex.org/W2020944660","https://openalex.org/W2029733708","https://openalex.org/W2031577596","https://openalex.org/W2037739604","https://openalex.org/W2038051334","https://openalex.org/W2042503924","https://openalex.org/W2043459879","https://openalex.org/W2046110224","https://openalex.org/W2046722505","https://openalex.org/W2047295580","https://openalex.org/W2048533357","https://openalex.org/W2051005796","https://openalex.org/W2052201390","https://openalex.org/W2052320619","https://openalex.org/W2053105417","https://openalex.org/W2055142257","https://openalex.org/W2060532019","https://openalex.org/W2062503593","https://openalex.org/W2063391965","https://openalex.org/W2063498248","https://openalex.org/W2070146171","https://openalex.org/W2074288084","https://openalex.org/W2081459415","https://openalex.org/W2086593559","https://openalex.org/W2086916167","https://openalex.org/W2090491709","https://openalex.org/W2095245722","https://openalex.org/W2095472545","https://openalex.org/W2104460069","https://openalex.org/W2106147804","https://openalex.org/W2111281202","https://openalex.org/W2113559615","https://openalex.org/W2114091108","https://openalex.org/W2123907920","https://openalex.org/W2127028633","https://openalex.org/W2127673211","https://openalex.org/W2129560479","https://openalex.org/W2135070485","https://openalex.org/W2139326489","https://openalex.org/W2142801688","https://openalex.org/W2147436776","https://openalex.org/W2151736176","https://openalex.org/W2151837102","https://openalex.org/W2153265838","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2160266471","https://openalex.org/W2171519513","https://openalex.org/W2172024505","https://openalex.org/W2343608466","https://openalex.org/W2945792041","https://openalex.org/W3026036546","https://openalex.org/W4213393143","https://openalex.org/W4388245188","https://openalex.org/W4392145873","https://openalex.org/W4414041060","https://openalex.org/W6633016748"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098182877","https://openalex.org/W7117163888","https://openalex.org/W4389158381","https://openalex.org/W4406590836","https://openalex.org/W4414208158","https://openalex.org/W7166653160","https://openalex.org/W4409592297","https://openalex.org/W2769096198","https://openalex.org/W6962305335","https://openalex.org/W4414556952"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Attention":[0],"Deficit/Hyperactivity":[1],"Disorder":[2],"(ADHD)":[3],"is":[4,26,34,44,72,129,174],"considered":[5],"as":[6,135,160,162,305],"a":[7,30,45,121,136,239],"model":[8],"of":[9,29,48,97,101,107,110,117,123,147,156,166,191,201,210,249,255,266,271,277,301],"neuro-developmental":[10],"cognitive":[11,264],"function.":[12],"ADHD":[13,192,218],"research":[14],"previously":[15],"studied":[16],"mainly":[17],"males.":[18],"A":[19],"major":[20,114],"biological":[21,272],"distinction":[22],"between":[23,80,208],"the":[24,27,55,98,108,118,126,154,157,164,205,211,233,263,275,285,299],"genders":[25],"presence":[28],"menstrual":[31,127,158,212,221],"cycle,":[32,213],"which":[33],"associated":[35,94],"with":[36,86,95,103],"variations":[37],"in":[38,68,120,180,193,229,232,262],"sex":[39,52,81,111,178,214,250,256,282],"steroid":[40],"hormone":[41],"levels.":[42],"There":[43],"growing":[46],"body":[47],"literature":[49],"showing":[50],"that":[51,62,76,296],"hormones":[53,82,112,215,251,257],"have":[54],"ability":[56],"to":[57,65,74,132,176,242,287],"regulate":[58],"intracellular":[59],"signaling":[60],"systems":[61,91,116],"are":[63],"thought":[64],"be":[66,93,225],"abnormal":[67],"ADHD.":[69,104,306],"Thus,":[70],"it":[71,237],"conceivable":[73],"believe":[75],"this":[77],"functional":[78],"interaction":[79],"and":[83,89,151,183,187,197,217,245,252,280,290,293],"molecules":[84],"involved":[85],"synaptic":[87],"plasticity":[88],"neurotransmitter":[90,115],"may":[92],"some":[96],"clinical":[99,124],"characteristics":[100],"women":[102,167],"In":[105],"spite":[106],"impact":[109],"on":[113],"brain":[119,148],"variety":[122],"settings,":[125],"cycle":[128,159,222],"usually":[130],"entered":[131],"statistical":[133],"analyses":[134],"nuisance":[137],"or":[138],"controlled":[139],"for":[140],"by":[141],"only":[142],"testing":[143],"male":[144],"samples.":[145],"Evaluation":[146],"structure,":[149],"function":[150,186],"chemistry":[152],"over":[153],"course":[155,300],"well":[161],"across":[163],"lifespan":[165],"(premenarche,":[168],"puberty,":[169],"cycling":[170],"period,":[171],"premenopause,":[172],"postmenopause)":[173],"critical":[175],"understanding":[177],"differences":[179],"both":[181],"normal":[182],"aberrant":[184],"mental":[185],"behavior.":[188],"The":[189,220,269],"studies":[190,203,231],"females":[194],"suggest":[195],"confusing":[196],"non-consistent":[198],"conclusions.":[199],"None":[200],"these":[202],"examined":[204],"possible":[206],"relationship":[207],"phase":[209],"levels":[216],"symptoms.":[219],"should":[223],"therefore":[224],"taken":[226],"into":[227],"consideration":[228],"future":[230],"neurocognitive":[234],"field":[235],"since":[236],"offers":[238],"unique":[240],"opportunity":[241],"understand":[243],"whether":[244],"how":[246],"subtle":[247],"fluctuations":[248],"specific":[253],"combinations":[254],"influence":[258],"neuronal":[259],"circuits":[260],"implicated":[261],"regulation":[265],"emotional":[267],"processing.":[268],"investigation":[270],"models":[273],"involving":[274],"role":[276],"estrogen,":[278],"progesterone,":[279],"other":[281],"steroids":[283],"has":[284],"potential":[286],"generate":[288],"new":[289],"improved":[291],"diagnostic":[292],"treatment":[294],"strategies":[295],"could":[297],"change":[298],"cognitive-behavioral":[302],"disorders":[303],"such":[304]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}