{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2036076818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","title":"Rural income and poverty in a time of radical change in Malawi","display_name":"Rural income and poverty in a time of radical change in Malawi","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2036076818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","mag":"2036076818"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00220380500405568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61808140","display_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","issn_l":"0022-0388","issn":["0022-0388","1743-9140"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Development Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065088914","display_name":"Pauline E. Peters","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pauline E. Peters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA","HARVARD Univ., Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"HARVARD Univ., Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065088914"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.9334,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":98,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99073114,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"2","first_page":"322","last_page":"345"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10446","display_name":"Income, Poverty, and Inequality","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10446","display_name":"Income, Poverty, and Inequality","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.0471000000834465,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12348","display_name":"Rural Development and Agriculture","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-income","display_name":"rural income","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-poverty","display_name":"rural poverty","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-reduction-policy","display_name":"poverty reduction policy","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-development","display_name":"agricultural development","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-growth","display_name":"rural growth","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malawi","display_name":"Malawi","score":0.8579999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.8126869201660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.6277241110801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.5662876963615417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778452349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19708004","display_name":"Rural poverty","level":3,"score":0.546135425567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.5019204616546631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4927044212818146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.48939862847328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4741342067718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129047720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175185","display_name":"Rural area","level":2,"score":0.41266119480133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3172624707221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.23100176453590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11402767896652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00220380500405568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380500405568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61808140","display_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","issn_l":"0022-0388","issn":["0022-0388","1743-9140"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Development Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:42:y:2006:i:2:p:322-345","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00220380500405568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"},{"score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.6875,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.5676000118255615,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W144948377","https://openalex.org/W257473657","https://openalex.org/W316139421","https://openalex.org/W1496460661","https://openalex.org/W1514340683","https://openalex.org/W1689698920","https://openalex.org/W1989170249","https://openalex.org/W2004977396","https://openalex.org/W2018977512","https://openalex.org/W2032858784","https://openalex.org/W2036042251","https://openalex.org/W2063887155","https://openalex.org/W2066899612","https://openalex.org/W2066994601","https://openalex.org/W2068619910","https://openalex.org/W2078313839","https://openalex.org/W2086348793","https://openalex.org/W2086799926","https://openalex.org/W2098808283","https://openalex.org/W2147826639","https://openalex.org/W2149684513","https://openalex.org/W2158257191","https://openalex.org/W2167275879","https://openalex.org/W4243976140","https://openalex.org/W4251475893"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4254710449","https://openalex.org/W144948377","https://openalex.org/W6940935118","https://openalex.org/W4410164134","https://openalex.org/W4410167667","https://openalex.org/W2104031725","https://openalex.org/W1499869295","https://openalex.org/W7095595091","https://openalex.org/W972791430","https://openalex.org/W4240752422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malawi":[0],"is":[1,10],"one":[2],"of":[3,19,47],"the":[4,17,22,25,34,54,73,79],"poorest":[5],"countries":[6],"in":[7,21],"Africa.":[8],"There":[9],"widespread,":[11],"though":[12],"not":[13],"universal,":[14],"agreement":[15],"about":[16],"shape":[18],"poverty":[20],"country":[23],"and":[24,43,50,68,75],"policy":[26,67,81],"challenge":[27],"this":[28],"sets.":[29],"Agriculture":[30],"continues":[31],"to":[32,38,44],"be":[33],"most":[35],"obvious":[36],"means":[37],"stimulate":[39],"broad-based":[40],"rural":[41,56],"growth":[42],"provide":[45],"levels":[46],"food":[48],"security":[49],"income":[51],"needed":[52],"for":[53,77,83],"majority":[55],"population.":[57],"A":[58],"longitudinal":[59],"study":[60],"over":[61],"a":[62],"decade":[63],"during":[64],"which":[65],"radical":[66],"political":[69],"changes":[70],"occurred":[71],"provides":[72],"data":[74],"basis":[76],"discussing":[78],"appropriate":[80],"directions":[82],"reducing":[84],"poverty.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}